Rigveda 8.51
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 8.51
- Language
- Sanskrit
8.51.1
yathā̱ manau̱ sāṁva̍raṇau̱ soma̍m i̱ndrāpi̍baḥ su̱tam |
nīpā̍tithau maghava̱n medhyā̍tithau̱ puṣṭi̍gau̱ śruṣṭi̍gau̱ sacā̍ ||
As with Manu Sâmvaraṇi, Indra, thou drankest Soma juice, And, Maghavan, with Nîpâtithi, Medbyatithi, with Pushṭigu and Ṣrushṭigu,–
8.51.2
pā̱rṣa̱dvā̱ṇaḥ praska̍ṇva̱ṁ sam a̍sādaya̱c chayā̍na̱ṁ jivri̱m uddhi̍tam |
sa̱hasrā̍ṇy asiṣāsa̱d gavā̱m ṛṣi̱s tvoto̱ dasya̍ve̱ vṛka̍ḥ ||
The son of Pṛishadvâna was Praskaṇva's host, who lay decrepit and forlorn. Aided by thee the Ṛishi Dasyave-vṛika strove to obtain thousands of kine.
8.51.3
ya u̱kthebhi̱r na vi̱ndhate̍ ci̱kid ya ṛ̍ṣi̱coda̍naḥ |
indra̱ṁ tam acchā̍ vada̱ navya̍syā ma̱ty ari̍ṣyanta̱ṁ na bhoja̍se ||
Lord of swift bounty, he will win e'en with a steed of worthless sort. This, Indra, must be told of thee who wilt perform heroic deeds.
8.51.4
yasmā̍ a̱rkaṁ sa̱ptaśī̍rṣāṇam ānṛ̱cus tri̱dhātu̍m utta̱me pa̱de |
sa tv i1̱̍mā viśvā̱ bhuva̍nāni cikrada̱d ād ij ja̍niṣṭa̱ pauṁsya̍m ||
He unto whom they sang the seven-headed hymn, three-parted, in the loftiest place, He sent his thunder down on all these living things, and so displayed heroic might.
8.51.5
yo no̍ dā̱tā vasū̍nā̱m indra̱ṁ taṁ hū̍mahe va̱yam |
vi̱dmā hy a̍sya suma̱tiṁ navī̍yasīṁ ga̱mema̱ goma̍ti vra̱je ||
We invocate that Indra who bestoweth precious things on us. Now do we know his newest favour; may we gain a stable that is full of kine.
8.51.6
yasmai̱ tvaṁ va̍so dā̱nāya̱ śikṣa̍si̱ sa rā̱yas poṣa̍m aśnute |
taṁ tvā̍ va̱yam ma̍ghavann indra girvaṇaḥ su̱tāva̍nto havāmahe ||
He whom thou aidest, gracious Lord, to give again, obtains great wealth to nourish him. We with our Soma ready, Lover of the Song! call, Indra Maghavan, on thee.
8.51.7
ka̱dā ca̱na sta̱rīr a̍si̱ nendra̍ saścasi dā̱śuṣe̍ |
upo̱pen nu ma̍ghava̱n bhūya̱ in nu te̱ dāna̍ṁ de̱vasya̍ pṛcyate ||
Ne'er art thou fruitless, Indra ne'er dost thou desert the worshipper But now, O Maghavan, thy bounty as a God is poured forth ever more and more.
8.51.8
pra yo na̍na̱kṣe a̱bhy oja̍sā̱ krivi̍ṁ va̱dhaiḥ śuṣṇa̍ṁ nigho̱ṣaya̍n |
ya̱ded asta̍mbhīt pra̱thaya̍nn a̱mūṁ diva̱m ād ij ja̍niṣṭa̱ pārthi̍vaḥ ||
He who hath overtaken Krivi with his might, and silenced Ṣushṇa with deathbolts,– When he supported yonder heaven and spread it out, then first the son of earth was born.
8.51.9
yasyā̱yaṁ viśva̱ āryo̱ dāsa̍ḥ śevadhi̱pā a̱riḥ |
ti̱raś ci̍d a̱rye ruśa̍me̱ parī̍ravi̱ tubhyet so a̍jyate ra̱yiḥ ||
Good Lord of wealth is he to whom all Aryas, Dâsas here belong. Directly unto thee, the pious Ruṣama Pavîru, is that wealth brought nigh.
8.51.10
tu̱ra̱ṇyavo̱ madhu̍mantaṁ ghṛta̱ścuta̱ṁ viprā̍so a̱rkam ā̍nṛcuḥ |
a̱sme ra̱yiḥ pa̍prathe̱ vṛṣṇya̱ṁ śavo̱ 'sme su̍vā̱nāsa̱ inda̍vaḥ ||
In zealous haste the singers have sung forth a song distilling oil and rich in sweets. Riches have spread among us and heroic strength, with us are flowing Soma-drops.
Translations (5)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (23)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Vābālakhilyasūkta — Sanskrit
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Padapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- The Religion and Philosophy of the Veda and Upanishads — Arthur Berriedale Keith, English
- Śūdras in Ancient India: A Social History of the Lower Order down to circa A.D. 600 — R. S. Sharma, English
- Die Kosmographie der Inder nach den Quellen dargestellt — Willibald Kirfel, German
- Ancient Indian Historical Tradition — F. E. Pargiter, English
- The Geographical Dictionary of Ancient and Mediaeval India — Nundo Lal Dey, English
- The Religions of India — Edward Washburn Hopkins, English
- Pūrva-Mīmāṃsā in its Sources — Ganganatha Jha & Umesha Mishra, English
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- Epic Mythology — Edward Washburn Hopkins, English
- The Religion of the Veda: The Ancient Religion of India (from Rig-Veda to Upanishads) — Maurice Bloomfield, English