Rigveda 8.61
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 8.61
- Language
- Sanskrit
8.61.1
u̱bhaya̍ṁ śṛ̱ṇava̍c ca na̱ indro̍ a̱rvāg i̱daṁ vaca̍ḥ |
sa̱trācyā̍ ma̱ghavā̱ soma̍pītaye dhi̱yā śavi̍ṣṭha̱ ā ga̍mat ||
BOTH boons, – may Indra, hitherward turned, listen to this prayer of ours, And mightiest Maghavan with thought inclined to us come near to drink the Soma juice.
8.61.2
taṁ hi sva̱rāja̍ṁ vṛṣa̱bhaṁ tam oja̍se dhi̱ṣaṇe̍ niṣṭata̱kṣatu̍ḥ |
u̱topa̱mānā̍m pratha̱mo ni ṣī̍dasi̱ soma̍kāma̱ṁ hi te̱ mana̍ḥ ||
For him, strong, independent Ruler, Heaven and Earth have fashioned forth for power and might. Thou seatest thee as first among thy peers in place, for thy soul longs for Soma juice.
8.61.3
ā vṛ̍ṣasva purūvaso su̱tasye̱ndrāndha̍saḥ |
vi̱dmā hi tvā̍ harivaḥ pṛ̱tsu sā̍sa̱him adhṛ̍ṣṭaṁ cid dadhṛ̱ṣvaṇi̍m ||
Fill thyself full, O Lord of wealth, O Indra, with the juice we shed. We know thee, Lord of Bay Steeds! victor in the fight, vanquishing e'en the invincible.
8.61.4
aprā̍misatya maghava̱n tathed a̍sa̱d indra̱ kratvā̱ yathā̱ vaśa̍ḥ |
sa̱nema̱ vāja̱ṁ tava̍ śipri̱nn ava̍sā ma̱kṣū ci̱d yanto̍ adrivaḥ ||
Changeless in truth, O Maghavan Indra, let it be as thou in wisdom willest it. May we, O fair of check, win booty with thine aid, O Thunderer, swiftly seeking it.
8.61.5
śa̱gdhy ū̱3̱̍ ṣu śa̍cīpata̱ indra̱ viśvā̍bhir ū̱tibhi̍ḥ |
bhaga̱ṁ na hi tvā̍ ya̱śasa̍ṁ vasu̱vida̱m anu̍ śūra̱ carā̍masi ||
Indra, with all thy saving helps give us assistance, Lord of power. For after thee we follow even as glorious bliss, thee, Hero, finder-out of wealth.
8.61.6
pau̱ro aśva̍sya puru̱kṛd gavā̍m a̱sy utso̍ deva hira̱ṇyaya̍ḥ |
naki̱r hi dāna̍m pari̱mardhi̍ṣa̱t tve yad-ya̱d yāmi̱ tad ā bha̍ra ||
Increaser of our steeds and multiplying kine, a golden well, O God, art thou, For no one may impair the gifts laid up in thee. Bring me whatever thing I ask.
8.61.7
tvaṁ hy ehi̱ cera̍ve vi̱dā bhaga̱ṁ vasu̍ttaye |
ud vā̍vṛṣasva maghava̱n gavi̍ṣṭaya̱ ud i̱ndrāśva̍miṣṭaye ||
For thou, – come to the worshipper! – wilt find great wealth to make us rich. Fill thyself full, O Maghavan, for gain of kine, full, Indra, for the gain of steeds.
8.61.8
tvam pu̱rū sa̱hasrā̍ṇi śa̱tāni̍ ca yū̱thā dā̱nāya̍ maṁhase |
ā pu̍raṁda̱raṁ ca̍kṛma̱ vipra̍vacasa̱ indra̱ṁ gāya̱nto 'va̍se ||
Thou as thy gift bestowest many hundred herds, yea, many thousands dost thou give. With singers' hymns have we brought the Fort-render near, singing to Indra for his grace.
8.61.9
a̱vi̱pro vā̱ yad avi̍dha̱d vipro̍ vendra te̱ vaca̍ḥ |
sa pra ma̍mandat tvā̱yā śa̍takrato̱ prācā̍manyo̱ aha̍ṁsana ||
Whether the simple or the sage, Indra, have offered praise to thee, He, Ṣatakratu! by his love hath gladdened thee, ambitious! ever pressing on!
8.61.10
u̱grabā̍hur mrakṣa̱kṛtvā̍ puraṁda̱ro yadi̍ me śṛ̱ṇava̱d dhava̍m |
va̱sū̱yavo̱ vasu̍patiṁ śa̱takra̍tu̱ṁ stomai̱r indra̍ṁ havāmahe ||
If he the Strong of arm, the breaker-down of forts, the great Destroyer, hear my call, We, seeking riches cry to Indra, Lord of wealth, to Ṣatakratu with our lauds.
8.61.11
na pā̱pāso̍ manāmahe̱ nārā̍yāso̱ na jaḻha̍vaḥ |
yad in nv indra̱ṁ vṛṣa̍ṇa̱ṁ sacā̍ su̱te sakhā̍yaṁ kṛ̱ṇavā̍mahai ||
We count not then as sinners, nor as niggardly or foolish men, When with the Soma juice which we have shed we make Indra, the Mighty One, our Friend.
8.61.12
u̱graṁ yu̍yujma̱ pṛta̍nāsu sāsa̱him ṛ̱ṇakā̍ti̱m adā̍bhyam |
vedā̍ bhṛ̱maṁ ci̱t sani̍tā ra̱thīta̍mo vā̱jina̱ṁ yam id ū̱ naśa̍t ||
Him have we yoked in fight, the powerful Conqueror, debt-claimer, not to be deceived. Best charioteer, the Victor marks each fault, he knows the strong to whom he will come near.
8.61.13
yata̍ indra̱ bhayā̍mahe̱ tato̍ no̱ abha̍yaṁ kṛdhi |
magha̍vañ cha̱gdhi tava̱ tan na̍ ū̱tibhi̱r vi dviṣo̱ vi mṛdho̍ jahi ||
Indra, give us security from that whereof we are afraid. Help us, O Maghavan, let thy succour give us this: drive away foes and enemies.
8.61.14
tvaṁ hi rā̍dhaspate̱ rādha̍so ma̱haḥ kṣaya̱syāsi̍ vidha̱taḥ |
taṁ tvā̍ va̱yam ma̍ghavann indra girvaṇaḥ su̱tāva̍nto havāmahe ||
For thou, O liberal Lord of bounty, strengthenest his ample home who worships thee. So Indra, Maghavan, thou Lover of the Song, we with pressed Soma call on thee.
8.61.15
indra̱ḥ spaḻ u̱ta vṛ̍tra̱hā pa̍ra̱spā no̱ vare̍ṇyaḥ |
sa no̍ rakṣiṣac cara̱maṁ sa ma̍dhya̱maṁ sa pa̱ścāt pā̍tu naḥ pu̱raḥ ||
Indra is Vritra-slayer, guard, our best defender from the foe. May he preserve our last and middlemost, and keep watch from behind us and before.
8.61.16
tvaṁ na̍ḥ pa̱ścād a̍dha̱rād u̍tta̱rāt pu̱ra indra̱ ni pā̍hi vi̱śvata̍ḥ |
ā̱re a̱smat kṛ̍ṇuhi̱ daivya̍m bha̱yam ā̱re he̱tīr ade̍vīḥ ||
Defend us from behind, below, above, in front, on all sides, Indra, shield us well. Keep far away from us the terror seat from heaven: keep impious weapons far away.
8.61.17
a̱dyādyā̱ śvaḥ-śva̱ indra̱ trāsva̍ pa̱re ca̍ naḥ |
viśvā̍ ca no jari̱tṝn sa̍tpate̱ ahā̱ divā̱ nakta̍ṁ ca rakṣiṣaḥ ||
Protect us, Indra, each to-day, each morrow, and each following day. Our singers, through all days, shalt thou, Lord of the brave, keep safely both by day and night.
8.61.18
pra̱bha̱ṅgī śūro̍ ma̱ghavā̍ tu̱vīma̍gha̱ḥ sammi̍ślo vi̱ryā̍ya̱ kam |
u̱bhā te̍ bā̱hū vṛṣa̍ṇā śatakrato̱ ni yā vajra̍m mimi̱kṣatu̍ḥ ||
A crushing Warrior, passing rich is Maghavan, endowed with all heroic might. Thine arms, O Ṣatakratu, are exceeding strong, arms which have grasped the thunderbolt.
Translations (5)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (15)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Padapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- Vidhānapārijāta — Ananta Bhaṭṭa 1600, Sanskrit
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs — George Weston Briggs, English
- Pariśiṣṭadīpaka — Nityānandapanta Parvatīya, Sanskrit