Rigveda 8.93
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 8.93
- Language
- Sanskrit
8.93.1
ud ghed a̱bhi śru̱tāma̍ghaṁ vṛṣa̱bhaṁ naryā̍pasam |
astā̍ram eṣi sūrya ||
Sûrya, thou mountest up to meet the Hero famous for his wealth, Who hurls the bolt and works for man
8.93.2
nava̱ yo na̍va̱tim puro̍ bi̱bheda̍ bā̱hvo̍jasā |
ahi̍ṁ ca vṛtra̱hāva̍dhīt ||
Him who with might of both his arms brake nine-and-ninety castles down, Slew Vṛitra and smote Ahi dead.
8.93.3
sa na̱ indra̍ḥ śi̱vaḥ sakhāśvā̍va̱d goma̱d yava̍mat |
u̱rudhā̍reva dohate ||
This Indra is our gracious Friend. He sends us in a full broad stream Riches in horses, kine, and corn.
8.93.4
yad a̱dya kac ca̍ vṛtrahann u̱dagā̍ a̱bhi sū̍rya |
sarva̱ṁ tad i̍ndra te̱ vaśe̍ ||
Whatever, Vṛitra-slayer! thou, Sûrya, hast risen upon to-day, That, Indra, all is in thy power.
8.93.5
yad vā̍ pravṛddha satpate̱ na ma̍rā̱ iti̱ manya̍se |
u̱to tat sa̱tyam it tava̍ ||
When, Mighty One, Lord of the brave, thou thinkest thus, I shall not die, That thought of thine is true indeed.
8.93.6
ye somā̍saḥ parā̱vati̱ ye a̍rvā̱vati̍ sunvi̱re |
sarvā̱m̐s tām̐ i̍ndra gacchasi ||
Thou, Indra, goest unto all Soma libations shed for thee, Both far away and near at hand.
8.93.7
tam indra̍ṁ vājayāmasi ma̱he vṛ̱trāya̱ hanta̍ve |
sa vṛṣā̍ vṛṣa̱bho bhu̍vat ||
We make this Indra very strong to strike the mighty Vṛitra dead: A vigorous Hero shall he be.
8.93.8
indra̱ḥ sa dāma̍ne kṛ̱ta oji̍ṣṭha̱ḥ sa made̍ hi̱taḥ |
dyu̱mnī ślo̱kī sa so̱myaḥ ||
Indra was made for giving, set, most mighty, o'er the joyous draught. Bright, meet for Soma, famed in song.
8.93.9
gi̱rā vajro̱ na sambhṛ̍ta̱ḥ saba̍lo̱ ana̍pacyutaḥ |
va̱va̱kṣa ṛ̱ṣvo astṛ̍taḥ ||
By song as 'twere, the powerful bolt which none may parry was prepared Lofty, invincible he grew.
8.93.10
du̱rge ci̍n naḥ su̱gaṁ kṛ̍dhi gṛṇā̱na i̍ndra girvaṇaḥ |
tvaṁ ca̍ maghava̱n vaśa̍ḥ ||
Indra, Song-lover, lauded, make even in the wilds fair ways for us, Whenever, Maghavan, thou wilt.
8.93.11
yasya̍ te̱ nū ci̍d ā̱diśa̱ṁ na mi̱nanti̍ sva̱rājya̍m |
na de̱vo nādhri̍gu̱r jana̍ḥ ||
Thou whose commandment and behest of sovran sway none disregards, Neither audacious man nor God.
8.93.12
adhā̍ te̱ apra̍tiṣkutaṁ de̱vī śuṣma̍ṁ saparyataḥ |
u̱bhe su̍śipra̱ roda̍sī ||
And both these Goddesses, Earth, Heaven, Lord of the beauteous helm! revere Thy might which no one may resist.
8.93.13
tvam e̱tad a̍dhārayaḥ kṛ̱ṣṇāsu̱ rohi̍ṇīṣu ca |
paru̍ṣṇīṣu̱ ruśa̱t paya̍ḥ ||
Thou in the black cows and the red and in the cows with spotted skin This white milk hast deposited.
8.93.14
vi yad ahe̱r adha̍ tvi̱ṣo viśve̍ de̱vāso̱ akra̍muḥ |
vi̱dan mṛ̱gasya̱ tām̐ ama̍ḥ ||
When in their terror all the Gods shrank from the Dragon’s furious might, Fear of the monster fell on them.
8.93.15
ād u̍ me niva̱ro bhu̍vad vṛtra̱hādi̍ṣṭa̱ pauṁsya̍m |
ajā̍taśatru̱r astṛ̍taḥ ||
Then he was my Defender, then, Invincible, whose foe is not, The Vritra-slayer showed his might.
8.93.16
śru̱taṁ vo̍ vṛtra̱hanta̍ma̱m pra śardha̍ṁ carṣaṇī̱nām |
ā śu̍ṣe̱ rādha̍se ma̱he ||
Him your best Vritra-slayer, him the famous Champion of mankind I urge to great munificence,
8.93.17
a̱yā dhi̱yā ca̍ gavya̱yā puru̍ṇāma̱n puru̍ṣṭuta |
yat some̍-soma̱ ābha̍vaḥ ||
To come, Much-lauded! Many-named! with this same thought that longs for milk, Whene’er the Soma juice is shed.
8.93.18
bo̱dhinma̍nā̱ id a̍stu no vṛtra̱hā bhūryā̍sutiḥ |
śṛ̱ṇotu̍ śa̱kra ā̱śiṣa̍m ||
Much-honoured by libations, may the Vritra-slayer wake for us: May Ṣakra listen to our prayers.
8.93.19
kayā̱ tvaṁ na̍ ū̱tyābhi pra ma̍ndase vṛṣan |
kayā̍ sto̱tṛbhya̱ ā bha̍ra ||
O Hero, with what aid dost thou delight us, with what succour bring Riches to those who worship thee?
8.93.20
kasya̱ vṛṣā̍ su̱te sacā̍ ni̱yutvā̍n vṛṣa̱bho ra̍ṇat |
vṛ̱tra̱hā soma̍pītaye ||
With whose libation joys the Strong, the Hero with his team who quells The foe, to drink the Soma juice?
8.93.21
a̱bhī ṣu ṇa̱s tvaṁ ra̱yim ma̍ndasā̱naḥ sa̍ha̱sriṇa̍m |
pra̱ya̱ntā bo̍dhi dā̱śuṣe̍ ||
Rejoicing in thy spirit bring thousandfold opulence to us: Enrich thy votary with gifts.
8.93.22
patnī̍vantaḥ su̱tā i̱ma u̱śanto̍ yanti vī̱taye̍ |
a̱pāṁ jagmi̍r nicumpu̱ṇaḥ ||
These juices with their wedded wives flow to enjoyment lovingly: To waters speeds the restless one.
8.93.23
i̱ṣṭā hotrā̍ asṛkṣa̱tendra̍ṁ vṛ̱dhāso̍ adhva̱re |
acchā̍vabhṛ̱tham oja̍sā ||
Presented strengthening gifts have sent Indra away at sacrifice, With might, unto the cleansing bath.
8.93.24
i̱ha tyā sa̍dha̱mādyā̱ harī̱ hira̍ṇyakeśyā |
vo̱ḻhām a̱bhi prayo̍ hi̱tam ||
These two who share his feast, Bay Steeds with golden manes, shall bring him to The banquet that is laid for him.
8.93.25
tubhya̱ṁ somā̍ḥ su̱tā i̱me stī̱rṇam ba̱rhir vi̍bhāvaso |
sto̱tṛbhya̱ indra̱m ā va̍ha ||
For thee, O Lord of Light, are shed these Soma-drops, and grass is strewn: Bring Indra to his worshippers.
8.93.26
ā te̱ dakṣa̱ṁ vi ro̍ca̱nā dadha̱d ratnā̱ vi dā̱śuṣe̍ |
sto̱tṛbhya̱ indra̍m arcata ||
May Indra give thee skill and lights of heaven, wealth to his votary And priests who praise him: laud ye him.
8.93.27
ā te̍ dadhāmīndri̱yam u̱kthā viśvā̍ śatakrato |
sto̱tṛbhya̍ indra mṛḻaya ||
O Ṣatakratu, wondrous strength and all our lauds I bring to thee: Be gracious to thy worshippers.
8.93.28
bha̱dram-bha̍draṁ na̱ ā bha̱reṣa̱m ūrja̍ṁ śatakrato |
yad i̍ndra mṛ̱ḻayā̍si naḥ ||
Bring to us all things excellent, O Ṣatakratu, food and strength; For, Indra, thou art kind to us.
8.93.29
sa no̱ viśvā̱ny ā bha̍ra suvi̱tāni̍ śatakrato |
yad i̍ndra mṛ̱ḻayā̍si naḥ ||
O Ṣatakratu, bring to us all blessings, all felicity: For, Indra, thou art kind to us.
8.93.30
tvām id vṛ̍trahantama su̱tāva̍nto havāmahe |
yad i̍ndra mṛ̱ḻayā̍si naḥ ||
Bearing the Soma juice we call, best Vritra-slayer, unto thee: For, Indra, thou art kind to us.
8.93.31
upa̍ no̱ hari̍bhiḥ su̱taṁ yā̱hi ma̍dānām pate |
upa̍ no̱ hari̍bhiḥ su̱tam ||
Come, Lord of rapturous joys, to our libation with thy Bay Steeds, come To our libation with thy Steeds.
8.93.32
dvi̱tā yo vṛ̍tra̱hanta̍mo vi̱da indra̍ḥ śa̱takra̍tuḥ |
upa̍ no̱ hari̍bhiḥ su̱tam ||
Known as best Vritra-slayer erst, as Indra Ṣatakratu, come With Bay Steeds to the juice we shed.
8.93.33
tvaṁ hi vṛ̍trahann eṣām pā̱tā somā̍nā̱m asi̍ |
upa̍ no̱ hari̍bhiḥ su̱tam ||
O Vritra-slayer, thou art he who drinks these drops of Soma: come With Bay Steeds to the juice we shed.
8.93.34
indra̍ i̱ṣe da̍dātu na ṛbhu̱kṣaṇa̍m ṛ̱bhuṁ ra̱yim |
vā̱jī da̍dātu vā̱jina̍m ||
May Indra give, to aid us, wealth handy that rules the Skilful Ones: Yea, may the Strong give potent wealth.
Translations (5)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (18)
- Kauthuma (Svādhyāya Maṇḍala edition, Pāraḍī) — Sanskrit
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- The Religions of India — Edward Washburn Hopkins, English
- Padapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Die Religion des Veda — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Sāmavedārthaprakāśa — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Elements of Buddhist Iconography — Ananda K. Coomaraswamy, English
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- The Religion and Philosophy of the Veda and Upanishads — Arthur Berriedale Keith, English
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English
- Chandaḥ ārcika — Sanskrit
- The Orion, or Researches into the Antiquity of the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English