Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 5.14.1
Bṛhadāraṇyakopaniṣad 5.14.1
- Language
- Sanskrit
5.14.1
bhūmirantarikṣaṃ dyaurityaṣṭāvakṣarāṇyaṣṭākṣaram̐ ha vā ekaṃ gāyatryai padametadu haivāsyā etatsa yāvadeṣu triṣu lokeṣu tāvaddha jayati yo'syā etadevaṃ padaṃ veda
'Bhumi' (the earth), 'Antariksha' (sky) and 'Dyaus' (heaven) make eight syllables, and the first foot of the Gâyatrifootnote{Gâyatri (or Sâvitri) is the most sacred verse of the Vedas. It reads as follows: Tat saviturvareṇyam, bhargo devasya dhîmahi, dhiyo yo nah prachodayât—'We meditate on the adorable glory of the radiant sun. May he direct our intellect! (Ṛi. III. lxii. 10). There is also a metre called Gâyatri which has three feet, of eight syllables each. It will be seen that the verse Gâyatri is in this metre. Shankara seems to have both these senses in mind.} has eight syllables. So the above three worlds constitute the first foot of the Gâyatri. He who knows the first foot of the Gâyatri to be such wins as much as there is in those three worlds.
Translations (3)
- The Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad, with the Commentary of Śaṅkarācārya — Swami Madhavananda 1934, English
- The Upanishads, Part II (SBE 15) — Friedrich Max Müller 1884, English
- The Upanishads — Swami Nikhilananda 1949, English
Commentaries (10)
- Bṛhadāraṇyakopaniṣadbhāṣya — Śaṅkara, Sanskrit
- Padapāṭha (sandhi-resolved text) — Sanskrit
- Khaṇḍārtha — Rāghavendra Tīrtha 1615, Sanskrit
- Mitākṣarā — Nityānanda Āśrama 1820, Sanskrit
- Bṛhadāraṇyakabhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Bṛhadāraṇyakaprakāśikā (Raṅgarāmānuja) — Raṅgarāmānuja Muni, Sanskrit
- Commentary of Upaniṣadbrahmayogin — Upaniṣadbrahmayogin, Sanskrit
- Bṛhadāraṇyakaṭīkā — Sanskrit
- Commentary of Śaṅkarācārya of Śaṅkarācārya — Śaṅkarācārya, Sanskrit
- Dīpikā of Vidyāraṇya — Mādhava, Sanskrit
Discussed in (2)
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — Kane 1930, English
- The System of the Vedânta according to Bâdarâyana's Brahma-Sûtras and Çankara's Commentary — Deussen & Johnston 1883, English