Kaṭha Upaniṣad 2.10
Kaṭhaprakāśikā (Raṅgarāmānuja) 2.10
- Language
- Sanskrit
2.10
daśamamantraḥ
[ ātmatattvaṃ asthiraphalapradakarmabhiralabhyam ]
jānāmyaham̐ śevadhirityanityam | na hyadhruvaiḥ prāpyate hi dhruvaṃ tat |
tato mayā nāciketaścito'gniranityairdravyaiḥ prāptavānasmi nityam ||
2.10.p1
pra.dī. - punarapi tuṣṭaḥ āha - jānāmyaham iti | śevadhiḥ1 - kuberasambandhi nidhiḥ, sukṛtakarmaphalalakṣaṇaḥ | anityam iti - asthiramiti, ahaṃ jānāmi, dhruvam - sthiraṃ, tat - ātmatattvam, adhruvaiḥ - asthirānityaphalapradaiḥ karmabhiḥ, na prāpyate hi - na labhyate hi, mayā - pūrvoktānityatvādyarthajñānavatā mayā, brahmaprāptisādhanatvoddeśyena anityaiḥ dravyai - iṣṭakādidravyaiḥ, nāciketo'gniścitaḥ - cayanaṃ kṛtaḥ, tasmāt nityam - mokṣaphalasādhanaṃ jñānam, prāptavānasmi |
2.10.p2
pra. - punarapi tuṣṭa āha - jānāmyaham̐ iti | śevadhiḥ - nidhiḥ, kuberādyaiśvaryam | evañjātīyakaṃ karmaphalalakṣaṇam anityamiti jānāmi | na hyadhruvaiḥ iti | dhruvaṃ tat - ātmatattvam | adhruvaiḥ - anityaphalasādhanabhūtaiḥ anityadravyasādhyairvā karmabhiḥ ityarthaḥ | tato mayeti | evaṃ jñātavatā mayā, brahmaprāptisādhanajñānoddeśena anityaiḥ iṣṭakādidravyaiḥ nāciketo'gniścitaḥ | tasmāddhetoḥ nityaphalasādhanaṃ jñānaṃ prāptavānasmi ityarthaḥ | ataḥ brahmaprāpteḥ jñānaikasādhyatvasya na virodhaḥ |
2.10.p3
ā.bhā. - prasanno mṛtyuḥ, yathā paramātmatattvaṃ jñātavān tadanena mantreṇa naciketasam upadiśati - śevadhiḥ - nidhiḥ, tadbhogyatvāt sarvameva karmaphalam ityarthaḥ | anityam - atra chāndasaṃ napuṃsakatvam | anityaḥ iti bhāvyam, nidhiviśeṣaṇatvāt1 | anityaḥ - na sadā sthāyī; janyatvena vināśitvāt iti, aham - mṛtyuḥ, jānāmi - samyak vedni | tat - paramātmasvarūpam, dhruvam - nityam, ata eva adhruvaiḥ -
2.10.p4
anityaphalasādhanabhūtaiḥ karmabhiḥ na prāpyate | hi niścitametat | tataḥ - nityasya anityaphalasādhanaiḥ aprāpyatvajñānavattvādeva hetoḥ, mayā - mṛtyunā, naciketaḥ agniḥ nāciketanāmnā khyātaḥ agniḥ, anityaiḥ -
2.10.p5
iṣṭakādidravyaiḥ, paramātmajñānamuddiśya phalāntaranirapekṣayā citaḥ - nirvartitaḥ, ataḥ nityaṃ paramātmaprāptirūpanityaphalasādhanaṃ jñānam, prāptavān - labdhavānasmi | yadyapi-
2.10.p6
brahmajñānamapi anityam, tathāpi - nityaphalasādhanatvāt anityatvamuccāryate ||
Linked texts (1)
- Kaṭhopaniṣad — Sanskrit