Pramāṇa · Search · About · API

Taittirīya Upaniṣad 1.3

Taittirīyopaniṣad 1.3

Language
Sanskrit

1.3.1

saha nau yaśaḥ /
saha nau brahmavarcasam /
athātaḥ sam̐hitāyā upaniṣidam vyākhyāsyāmaḥ /
pañcasvadhikaraṇeṣu /
adhilokamadhijyautiṣamadhividyamadhiprajamadhyātmam /
tā mahāsam̐hitāyā ityācakṣate /
athādhilokam /
pṛthivī pūrvarūpam /
dyauruttararūpam /
ākāśaḥ sandhiḥ // 1//

1. Glory (yaśas) be with us two ! Pre-eminence in sacred knowledge (brahma-varcasa) be with us two !

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

Now next, we will expound the mystic meaning (upaniṣad) of combination (saṃhitā) in five heads: with regard to the world; with regard to the luminaries; with regard to knowledge; with regard to progeny; with regard to oneself.

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

Now, with regard to the world.— The earth is the prior form; the heaven, the latter form. Space is their conjunction; wind, the connection.—Thus with regard to the world.

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

1.3.2

vāyuḥ sandhānam /
ityadhilokam /
athādhijautiṣam /
agniḥ pūrvarūpam /
āditya uttararūpam /
āpaḥ sandhiḥ /
vaidyutaḥ sandhānam /
ityadhijyautiṣam /
athādhividyam /
ācāryaḥ pūrvarūpam // 2//

Now, with regard to the luminaries.— Fire is the prior form; the sun, the latter form. Water is their conjunction; lightning, the connection.—Thus with regard to the luminaries.

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

Now, with regard to knowledge.— The teacher is the prior form; the pupil, the latter form. Knowledge is their conjunction; instruction, the connection.—Thus with regard to knowledge.

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

1.3.3

antevāsyuttararūpam /
vidyā sandhiḥ /
pravacanam̐ sandhānam /
ityadhividyam /
athādhiprajam /
mātā pūrvarūpam /
pitottararūpam /
prajā sandhiḥ /
prajananam̐ sandhānam /
ityadhiprajam // 3//

Now, with regard to progeny.— The mother is the prior form; the father, the latter form. Progeny is their conjunction; procreation, the connection.—Thus with regard to progeny.

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

1.3.4

athādhyātmam /
adharā hanuḥ pūrvarūpam /
uttarā hanuruttara rūpam /
vāksandhiḥ /
jihvāsandhānam /
ityadhyātmam /
itīmā mahāsam̐hitāḥ /
ya evametā mahāsam̐hitā vyākhyātā veda /
sandhīyate prajayā paśubhiḥ /
brahmavarcasenānnādyena suvargyeṇa lokena // 4//
iti tṛtīyo 'nuvākaḥ //

4. Now, with regard to oneself.— The lower jaw is the prior form; the upper jaw, the latter form. Speech is their conjunction; the tongue, the connection.—Thus with regard to oneself.

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

These are the great combinations. He who knows these combinations thus expounded, becomes conjoined with offspring, with cattle, with pre-eminence in sacred knowledge, with food, with the heavenly world.

Robert Ernest Hume 1921, The Thirteen Principal Upanishads

Translations (2)

Commentaries (8)

Linked texts (4)