Taittiriya Upanishad 1.9.1
Taittirīyopaniṣad 1.9.1
- Language
- Sanskrit
1.9.1
ṛtaṃ ca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
satyaṃ ca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
tapaśca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
damaśca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
śamaśca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
agnayaśca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
agnihotraṃ ca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
atithayaśca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
mānuṣaṃ ca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
prajā ca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
prajanaśca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
prajātiśca svādhyāyapravacane ca /
satyamiti satyavacā rāthītaraḥ /
tapa iti taponityaḥ pauruśiṣṭiḥ /
svādhyāyapravacane eveti nāko maudagalyaḥ /
taddhi tapastaddhi tapaḥ // 1//
iti navamo 'nuvākaḥ //
Righteousness and learning and teaching (are to be practised). Truth and learning and teaching (are to be practised). Austerity and learning and teaching (are to be resorted to). Control of the outer senses and learning and teaching (are to be practised). Control of the inner organs and learning and teaching (are to be resorted to). The fires (are to be lighted up), and learning and teaching (are to be followed). The Agnihotra (is to be performed), and learning and teaching (are to be carried on). Guests (are to be entertained), and learning and teaching (are to be practised). Social good conduct (is to be adhered to), and learning and teaching (are to be followed). Children (are to be begotten), and learning and teaching (are to be carried on). Procreation and learning and teaching (are to be carried on). A grandson (is to be raised), and learning and teaching (are to be practised). Truth (is the thing)—this is what Satyavacā, of the line of Rathītara, thinks. Austerity (is the thing)—this is what Taponitya, son of Puruśiṣṭi, thinks. Learning and teaching alone (are the things)—this is what Nāka, son of Mudgala, thinks. For that indeed is the austerity; for that indeed is the austerity.
Translations (4)
- Eight Upaniṣads, with the Commentary of Śaṅkarācārya — Swami Gambhirananda 1957, English
- The Upanishads, Part II (SBE 15) — Friedrich Max Müller 1884, English
- The Upanishads — Swami Nikhilananda 1949, English
- The Thirteen Principal Upanishads — Robert Ernest Hume 1921, English
Commentaries (7)
- Taittirīyopaniṣadbhāṣya — Śaṅkara, Sanskrit
- Taittirīyabhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Taittirīyaprakāśikā (Raṅgarāmānuja) — Raṅgarāmānuja Muni, Sanskrit
- Commentary of Upaniṣadbrahmayogin — Upaniṣadbrahmayogin, Sanskrit
- Taittirīyopaniṣaṭṭīkā — Vyāsatīrtha, Sanskrit
- Commentary of Śaṅkarācārya of Śaṅkarācārya — Śaṅkarācārya, Sanskrit
- Taittirīyopaniṣadvārttika — Sanskrit
Discussed in (6)
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — Kane 1930, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Macdonell & Keith 1912, English
- A History of Indian Philosophy — Dasgupta 1922, English
- Indian Philosophy — Radhakrishnan 1923, English
- Ancient Indian Education (Brahmanical and Buddhist) — Mookerji 1947, English
- Sexual Life in Ancient India: A Study in the Comparative History of Indian Culture — Meyer 1915, English