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Manavashrautasutra 6.1.4

Mānavaśrautasūtra 6.1.4

Language
Sanskrit

6.1.4.1

sauvarṇam̐ rukmam ekavim̐śatinirbādham \\ dṛśāno rukmas \\ iti pratimuñcati /

With "The golden disc seen...", he fastens on a golden ornament with twenty-one knobs.

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6.1.4.2

upariṣṭānnirbādhaṃ bibharti /

He wears it with the knobs facing outward.

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6.1.4.3

āsandīṃ nidadhāti /

He sets down a chair.

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6.1.4.4

tasyāḥ prādeśamātrāḥ pādāḥ /

Its legs are a span in height.

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6.1.4.5

samānam anyat /

The rest is the same.

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6.1.4.6

mauñjam̐ śikyam̐ ṣaḍudyāvaṃ dvādaśodyāvam̐ vāsandyāṃ nidadhāti //

He places a sling of muñja grass, having six cords or twelve cords, upon the chair.

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6.1.4.7

naktoṣāsā \\ ity ukhyam udyasya śikye 'vadadhāti //

With "Night and dawn...", having lifted the fire in the pot, he places it into the sling.

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6.1.4.8

viśvā rūpāṇi \\ iti śikyapāśaṃ pratimuñcati naktoṣāsā \\ iti kṛṣṇājinam //

With "All forms..." he fastens the noose of the sling; with "Night and dawn...", the black antelope skin.

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6.1.4.9

suparṇo 'si garutmān \\ trivṛt te śiras \\ iti japati //

He mutters: "You are the fair-winged bird Garutmat... threefold is your head...".

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6.1.4.10

suparṇo 'si garutmān \ divaṃ gacha \ svaḥ pata \\ ity ukhyam udyāmyādhyadhi nābhim ukhāṃ dhārayamāṇas \\ viṣṇoḥ kramo 'si \\ itiprabhṛtibhiḥ prāṅ catuḥ prakrāmati //

Having raised the fire in the pot with "You are the fair-winged bird Garutmat, go to heaven, fly to the light", holding the pot above the navel, he strides four paces toward the east with [the formulas] beginning with "You are the stride of Viṣṇu...".

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6.1.4.11

akrandad agnir iti krandavatīṃ japati //

He mutters the verse containing the word krand: "Agni cried aloud...".

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6.1.4.12

agne 'bhyāvartinn iti catasṛbhiḥ punarvatībhiḥ pradakṣiṇam āvartate //

He turns around clockwise with the four verses containing the word punar, beginning with "O Agni, turning back...".

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6.1.4.13

ā tvāhārṣam ity āvṛtya japati //

Having turned around, he mutters: "I have brought you back...".

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6.1.4.14

ud uttamam̐ varuṇa pāśam iti śikyapāśam unmuñcati //

With "The highest noose, O Varuṇa...", he unfastens the noose of the sling.

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6.1.4.15

agne bṛhann ity ukhyam abhimantrayate //

He addresses the fire in the pot with "O lofty Agni...".

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6.1.4.16

ham̐saḥ śuciṣad iti ham̐savatyāsandyāṃ nidadhāti //

With the Haṃsavatī verse, "The goose dwelling in light...", he sets it down upon the chair.

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6.1.4.17

sīda tvaṃ mātur asyā upasthe \\ iti tisṛbhiḥ sannavatībhir ukhyam upatiṣṭhate //

With the three verses containing the word sad, beginning with "Sit down in the lap of this mother...", he attends upon the fire in the pot.

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6.1.4.18

divas pari \\ itiprabhṛtibhir dvādaśabhir vātsapreṇopatiṣṭhate /

He attends upon [it] with the twelve [verses] of the Vātsapra hymn, beginning with "From heaven...".

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6.1.4.19

muṣṭikaraṇaprabhṛti daikṣaṃ karma siddham /

The ritual acts of the initiation from the clenching of the fists onwards are established.

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6.1.4.20

vratayiṣyan yena devā jyotiṣā \\ ity ukhyam̐ samidhya samidham ādadhāti ghṛtāktāṃ prathamām \\ samidhāgniṃ duvasyata \\ iti gāyatryā brāhmaṇasya praprāyam agnir iti triṣṭubhā rājanyasya dvābhyāṃ gāyatrībhyām̐ vaiśyasya //

Intending to take the vow-drink, having kindled the fire in the pot with "With which light the gods...", he puts on the first kindling stick smeared with clarified butter: with a gāyatrī verse, "Honor the fire with kindling...", for a brāhmaṇa; with a triṣṭubh verse, "Forth, forth this Agni...", for a rājanya; with two gāyatrī verses for a vaiśya.

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6.1.4.21

annapate annasya no dehi \\ iti ghṛtāktām //

With "O Lord of food, give us food...", [he puts on one] smeared with clarified butter.

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6.1.4.22

devasya tvā savituḥ prasave 'śvinor bāhubhyāṃ pūṣṇo hastābhyām agnaye tvā vaiśvānarāyāhar upadadhe \\ iti samidham ādadhāti rātrīm upadadhe \\ iti prātaḥ /

With "At the impulse of the god Savitṛ, with the arms of the Aśvins, with the hands of Pūṣan, I set down the day for you, O Agni Vaiśvānara", he puts on a kindling stick; in the morning with "...I set down the night...".

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6.1.4.23

ata ūrdhvam udita āditye kramā ahani /

Henceforth, after the sun has risen, are the strides during the day.

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6.1.4.24

pratimocanaprabhṛti siddham opasthānāt sannavatībhiḥ /

From the fastening onwards is established up to the reverential attendance with the [verses] containing the word 'sanna'.

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6.1.4.25

naktam̐ vātsapreṇopatiṣṭhate /

At night, he attends [the fire] with the Vātsapra hymn.

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6.1.4.26

dīkṣito bhṛtim̐ vanvīta /

The initiated should beg for sustenance.

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6.1.4.27

prayāsyann ud u tvā viśve devās \\ ity ukhyam ādatte /

About to set forth, he takes the pan-fire with: 'The All-gods [have raised] thee up'.

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6.1.4.28

ham̐saḥ śuciṣad iti ham̐savatyā sannavatībhiś cānasy ādadhāti / pātryoḥ samopya parāv ādadhāti //

With the haṃsavatī verse, 'The swan dwelling in purity,' and with the verses containing the word 'sit,' he places [the fire] into the cart. Having poured [the ashes/embers] into the two pans, he places them in the other [cart].

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6.1.4.29

pred agne jyotiṣmān yāhi \\ iti prayāti /

He sets out with the formula, 'O Agni, bright one, go forward.'

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6.1.4.30

yadi kharjet krandavatyānumantrayeta /

If [the cart] should creak, he accompanies it with the formula containing the word 'call.'

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6.1.4.31

yady ukhā pūryeteṣṭakāsam̐yamanāya bhasma nidadhyāt paśukāmasya purīṣam /

If the ukhā pot is filled, he should deposit the ashes for settling the bricks, or loose soil in the case of one who desires cattle.

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6.1.4.32

sahavihāro yāyāvaraḥ prayāti //

The wandering sacrificer sets out together with his sacrificial enclosure.

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6.1.4.33

āpo devīḥ pratigṛbhṇīta \\ iti tisṛbhir apsu bhasma pravapati //

With three verses, 'O divine waters, receive,' he pours the ashes into water.

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6.1.4.34

prasadya bhasmanā \\ iti dvābhyāṃ bhasmamuṣṭī pratyāvapati /

With two verses, 'Having settled with ashes,' he puts two handfuls of ashes back.

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6.1.4.35

punarvatībhyāṃ pratyetya yathāsthānam̐ sādayitvā bodhadvatībhyām upatiṣṭhate /

Having returned with two verses containing the word 'return' and set it in its place, he stands worshiping it with two verses containing the word 'wake.'

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6.1.4.36

na prājāpatyenāniṣṭveṣṭakāḥ kurvīta /

One should not make the bricks without having offered the Prājāpatya offering.

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6.1.4.37

tisro rātrīr bhṛtvetiprabhṛtyāmnātaṃ dīkṣāparimāṇam /

The duration of the initiation is traditionally taught beginning with the rule, 'Having borne it for three nights.'

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6.1.4.38

dīkṣite na punarvatībhir ukhyam upatiṣṭhate /

Once initiated, he does not worship the fire in the ukhā with the verses containing the word 'return.'

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6.1.4.39

mṛnmayīr iṣṭakāś caturaśrā ṛjulekhās tryālikhitā dakṣiṇāvṛto 'nyāḥ savyāvṛtaś ca khaṇḍakṛṣṇalakṣmavarjaṃ nairṛtīs tisraḥ kṛṣṇās tuṣapakvā nirmanthena paced dakṣiṇāgner vā /

Earthen bricks are four-cornered, marked with straight lines, scored with three marks; some turn clockwise, others turn counter-clockwise, excluding broken and black spots. The three Nairṛta bricks are black, baked with chaff; one should bake them with fire produced by churned wood or with the southern fire.

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6.1.4.40

dīkṣābhya ūrdhvaṃ kramavātsapram̐ samasya /

After the initiation days, having combined the Viṣṇu strides and the Vātsapra hymn,

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