Ἀλεξάνδρου ἀνάβασις 6.8.1

6.8.1

μείνας δὲ αὐτοῦ μίαν ἡμέραν καὶ ἀναπαύσας τὴν στρατιὰν τῇ ὑστεραίᾳ προὐχώρει ὡς ἐπὶ τοὺς ἄλλους Μαλλούς. καὶ τὰς μὲν πόλεις ἐκλελοιπότας καταλαμβάνει, αὐτοὺς δὲ ἔμαθεν ὅτι πεφευγότες εἶεν ἐς τὴν ἔρημον.

He remained there one day to give his army rest, and next day he moved forward to attack the rest of the Malloi. He found their cities abandoned, and ascertained that the inhabitants had fled into the desert. There he again allowed the army a day's rest and next day sent Peithon and Demetrios, the cavalry commander back to the river with their own troops, and as many battalions of light-armed infantry as the nature of the work required. He directed them to march along the edge of the river, and if they came upon any of those who had fled for refuge to the jungle, of which there were numerous patches along the river-bank, to put them all to death unless they voluntarily surrendered. The troops under these two officers captured many of the fugitives in these jungles and killed them. He marched himself against the largest city of the Malloi, to which he was informed many men from their other cities had fled for safety. The Indians, however abandoned this place also when they heard that Alexander was approaching. They then crossed the Hydraotes and with a view to obstruct Alexander's passage, remained drawn up in order of battle upon the banks, because they were very steep. On learning this, he took all the cavalry which he had with him, and marched to that part of the Hydraotes where he had been told the Malloi were posted ; and the infantry were directed to follow after him.