Γεωγραφικά 15.1.31
Γεωγραφικά 15.1.31
- Language
- Ancient Greek
15.1.31
Ἐν δὲ τῇ Σωπείθους καὶ τὰς τῶν κυνῶν ἀρετὰς διηγοῦνται θαυμαστάς· λαβεῖν γοῦν τὸν Ἀλέξανδρον παρὰ τοῦ Σωπείθους κύνας πεντήκοντα καὶ ἑκατόν· διαπείρας δὲ χάριν λέοντι προσαφέντας δύο, κρατουμένων αὐτῶν, δύο ἄλλους ἐπαφεῖναι· τότε δʼ ἤδη καθεστώτων εἰς ἀντίπαλα τὸν μὲν Σωπείθη κελεῦσαι τῶν κυνῶν ἕνα ἀποσπᾶν τοῦ σκέλους τινὰ λαβόμενον, ἐὰν δὲ μὴ ὑπακούῃ ἀποτεμεῖν· τὸν Ἀλέξανδρον δὲ κατʼ ἀρχὰς μὲν οὐ συγχωρεῖν ἀποτεμεῖν φειδόμενον τοῦ κυνός, εἰπόντος δʼ ὅτι τέτταρας ἀντιδώσω σοι, συγχωρῆσαι καὶ τὸν κύνα περιιδεῖν ἀποτμηθέντα τὸ σκέλος βραδείᾳ τομῇ πρὶν ἀνεῖναι τὸ δῆγμα.
The dogs in the territory of Sopeithes are said to possess remarkable courage: Alexander received from Sopeithes a present of one hundred and fifty of them. To prove them, two were set at a lion; when these were mastered, two others were set on; when the battle became equal, Sopeithes ordered a man to seize one of the dogs by the leg, and to drag him away; or to cut off his leg, if he still held on. Alexander at first refused his consent to the dog’s leg being cut off, as he wished to save the dog. But on Sopeithes saying, I will give you four in the place of it, Alexander consented; and he saw the dog permit his leg to be cut off by a slow incision, rather than loose his hold.
Translations (2)
- The Geography of Strabo — Hans Claude Hamilton & William Falconer 1854, English
- Ancient India as Described in Classical Literature (Strabo, book 15) — John Watson McCrindle 1901, English
Linked texts (2)
- Social and Rural Economy of Northern India, cir. 600 B.C.–200 A.D. — Atindranath Bose, English
- Age of the Nandas and Mauryas — K. A. Nilakanta Sastri, English