Γεωγραφικά 15.1.62

15.1.62

τῶν δʼ ἐν Ταξίλοις νομίμων καινὰ καὶ ἀήθη λέγει τό τε τοὺς μὴ δυναμένους ἐκδιδόναι τὰς παῖδας ὑπὸ πενίας προάγειν εἰς ἀγορὰν ἐν ἀκμῇ τῆς ὥρας, κόχλῳ τε καὶ τυμπάνοις οἷσπερ καὶ τὸ πολεμικὸν σημαίνουσιν ὄχλου προσκληθέντος, τῷ δὲ προσελθόντι τὰ ὀπίσθια πρῶτον ἀνασύρεσθαι μέχρι τῶν ὤμων εἶτα τὰ πρόσθεν, ἀρέσασαν δὲ καὶ συμπεισθεῖσαν ἐφʼ οἷς ἂν δοκῇ συνοικεῖν· καὶ τὸ γυψὶ ῥίπτεσθαι τὸν τετελευτηκότα. τὸ δὲ πλείους ἔχειν γυναῖκας κοινὸν καὶ ἄλλων. παρά τισι δʼ ἀκούειν φησὶ καὶ συγκατακαιομένας τὰς γυναῖκας τοῖς ἀνδράσιν ἀσμένας, τὰς δὲ μὴ ὑπομενούσας ἀδοξεῖν. εἴρηται καὶ ἄλλοις ταῦτα.

Aristobulus relates also some strange and unusual customs of the people of Taxila. Those, who through poverty are unable to marry their daughters, expose them for sale in the market-place, in the flower of their age, to the sound of shell trumpets and drums, with which the war-note is given. A crowd is thus assembled. First her back, as far as the shoulders, is uncovered, then the parts in front, for the examination of any man who comes for this purpose. If she pleases him, he marries her on such conditions as may be determined upon.
The dead are thrown out to be devoured by vultures. To have many wives is a custom common to these and to other nations. He says, that he had heard, from some persons, of wives burning themselves voluntarily with their deceased husbands; and that those women who refused to submit to this custom were disgraced. The same things have been told by other writers.