The Antiquities of Orissa v2.c17.51.3

v2.c17.51.3

and in a short time temples, images, priests, and pilgrims,—everything that could contribute to its greatness—were secured, and, to crown the whole, it was given out that, whereas at old Benares a pilgrim must die before he can become a Śiva, in the new place his mere advent would secure absolute emancipation from all mundane ties. This was doubtless a great advantage, and Durgā, seeing that her favourite city was about to be completely eclipsed by so potent a rival in its close neighbourhood, and that she could not prevent the mishap by any fair means, resorted to an artifice. Assuming the form of an old hag, she appeared before Vyāsa, who was then absorbed in meditation, and began to tease him by frequently asking him what would be the reward of dying in the new city. Vyāsa replied several times, that reward of salvation was accorded on the very first entrance of a pilgrim within the sacred boundary, and nothing could be given in excess of it. But Durgā pretended not to hear him, and repeated the question over and over again. Vexed beyond endurance, the sage at last said, "Why, he who would die here would be a donkey for you." This was exactly what the goddess wanted. She immediately assumed her own proper shape, and, in the way of a benediction, said, 'Be it so." Vyāsa then opened his eyes, and, beholding the goddess before him, perceived that all his labours had been thrown away, and his great object had been defeated.