Pramāṇa · Search · About · API

Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Vol. I, Part I: History of Gujarat c21: Index

Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Vol. I, Part I: History of Gujarát c21

Language
English

Contents

Index

c21.1

A ABA SHELUKAR: Peshwa's Subhedár of Gujarat, levies contributions on the Gaikwár's villages, 411; is made over to the British Government (1807), 416. ABDUL AZIZ KHÁN: of Junnar, becomes viceroy by a forged order and appoints Jawán Mard Khán his deputy in Gujarat, 320; his defeat and death at Kim Kathodra, 328. ABDUL KÁDIR: son and prime minister of Ghiásuddin Khilji, 362, 364. See Násiruddin. ABDUL KARÍM: engineer of the emperor Jehángir, repairs buildings at Mandu (1617), 373. ABDULLAH KHÁN UZBEK: Akbar's general, reconquers Malwa (1568), 369. ABDULLAH WASSÁF: author of Taziyat-ul-Amsár, 515 and note 6. ABHAYSINGH RÁHTOR: 464. See Abheysingh. ABHAYATILAKAGANI: Jain monk (1205), revised the Dvyáśraya, 156. ABHEYSINGH: Mahárája: fifty-third viceroy of Gujarat, (1730-1733), 310; his defeat by Mubariz-ul-Mulk, 311; procures assassination of Piláji Gaikwár and takes Baroda (1732), 313; is re-appointed fifty-fifth viceroy of Gujarat, 319. ABHIDHÁNA CHINTÁMANI: work, written by Hemachandra, 192. ABHIMANYU: early Ráshtrakúta prince, his copperplate grant, 120. ABHÍRA: name of a tribe, and province, 52, 64, note 3. See Abir and Chudásama. ABHÍRAS: tribe, 137. ABT: tribe, 534. ABÍRA: name of a province, 52, 53 note 1, 137; Upper Sindh and Multan, 537. See Abhira. ABU: king of, present with Mularája in the battle with Graharipu, 160; magnificent temple of Nemínáth built by Vastupála and Tejahpála on, 199, 202; inscription on the temple of Vastupála at, 204; Mutiny at, 439; Paramára possession, 470; Mount, 532, 534. ABULÁMA: perhaps Obellah, 35. ABUL FAZL: Akbar's historian (1590), his account of Sultán Bahádur's death, 349, 374. ABU RYHÁN: 508, 550. See Al Biruni. ABU ZAID: Arab writer (913), 525, 526 note 5, 528, 530. ABU ZEIDAL HASAN: author of the second part of Silsilát-ut-Tawárikh, 505 note 2.

c21.2

ACCAD: early race, 174 and note 1. ACHÁRYAS: funeral Bráhmans, 451. ADÁLAJ: battle of (1730), 317. ADEN: 514, 543. ADHYÁTMOPANISHAD: religious work compiled by Hemachandra, 195. ADINÁTHA: temple on Satrunjaya of, 79 note 3. See Adinátha. ADÍVARA: Jain god on Satrunjaya hill, 177, 186. ADMINISTRATION: of the Valabhis (500 to 700), 81. ADINÁTHA: temple of, completed, 186. See Adinátha. AELIUS GALLUS: 536. AFGHANISTÁN: 545. AFRICA: 535. AGATHARKHIDÉS: (born 250 A.D.) 535, 542. AGNIKULAS: Rajputs, 463, 468. AGHA MUHAMMAD HUSSAN: commander of the fort of Petlád, his surrender, 327. AGRA: fort, 368. AGREEMENT: between the Peshwa and the Dábháde, 393. AGRINAGARA: identified with Agar, 539. AHADA: son of Udaya Varma, high officer in the reign of Kumárapála, 170; not acknowledging Kumárapála goes to Arnorája, 184. AHAR: city, 530. AHIR: 176. See Candásama and Abhíra. AHÍRS: settlement of, 137, 138. AHMAD: 513. See Ahmed. AHMADÁBÁD: battle (1413), 236, 513; sacked (1583), 224, 225; manuscript found at, 205; riot at (1681), death of the leader Abu Bakr by poison, 286, 287; riots at (1730), 310; Umábái, widow of Khanderáv Dábháde marches upon, 314; siege of and capture by the Maráthás and Momin Khán (1737-1738), 320; prosperity of, 320; disputes about the government of, between Rangoji and Momin Khán (1738), 322; disturbances at, between the Musalmáns and the Maráthás, 325; mutiny of troops at, confinement of Fida-ud-din and Muftakhir Khán at, capture of the city of, by Jawán Márd Khán, 327; defeat and capture of the viceroy at, by Jawán Márd Khán, 329; expulsion of Khanderáv Gaikwár's deputy Trimbak from, by Rangoji, 329; siege and capture of, by the Marathas under Raghunathrao, 337; minting of coins in the emperor's name stopped at, (1753), 338; assassination of Raghoji the Maratha deputy at and expulsion of the Marathas from, by Momin Khan; Kolis attempt to plunder the Dutch factory at, 339-340; siege of, by the Marathas, Shah Nur intercedes with the Peshwa to settle the affairs of, and fails, surrender of (1758), 341, 342; Sadashiv Ramchandra is appointed viceroy at (1760), 344; state of the parties at, 390; riots at (1738), 394; captured by General Goddard (1780), 409; surrendered to Govindrao Gaikwar by A'ba Shelakar, 411; cession of the fort of, to the English by Gaikwar in 1817, 428; mutiny at (1857), 438; disturbances at (14th September 1857), 440; suppression of the mutiny at, 442. See Ahmadabad.

c21.3

Ahmad Ayaz: governor of Gujarat, 230.

c21.4

Ahmed I.: Ahmadabad king (1411-1441), builds Ahmadabad (1413); defeats the Idar chief (1414); suppresses a revolt, spreads Islam, sends expedition against Malwa (1417); attacks Champaner (1418); his war with Malwa (1422); defeats the Idar chief (1425); recovers Mahim (1429) and Baglan (1431), 207 note 1, 315, 318, 335-340.

c21.5

Ahmadabad: 513. See Ahmadabad.

c21.6

Ahmadabad kings: rule of (1403-1573), 207, 209, 210, 234, 264.

c21.7

Ahmed Khan: see Ahmed I.

c21.8

Ahmed Khan Harmi: commandant of the Surat fort, expelled by the English (1759), 343.

c21.9

Ahmednagar: fort, built (1427), 238.

c21.10

Ahmed Shah: son and successor of Emperor Muhammad Shah, 332; deposed (1754), 339.

c21.11

Ahmed Shah: grandson and successor of Muzaffar I. of Gujarat (1399-1411), besieges Mandu twice between A.D. 1418 and 1422, 359.

c21.12

Aigidioi: Angediva, 546.

c21.13

Aihole: inscription at, 107.

c21.14

Ain-ul-Mulk Multani: Gujarat governor (1318), 229, 230.

c21.15

Ajayapala: Chohan king (840), 137.

c21.16

Ajayapala: Chaulukya king (1174-1177), successor of Kumarapala persecuted Jain officers and scholars, is murdered by the doorkeeper, 194-195.

c21.17

Ajipal: monarch of Kanauj, killed by Naipal, 120.

c21.18

Ajitsingh: son of Maharaja Jasvantsingh of Marwar, causes disturbance (1680-1692), 288, 289; his plans of rebellion checked (1705), 294; recovers Jodhpur (1709), 295, 296; is reconciled with the emperor (1714), gives his daughter to him in marriage, 297; is appointed forty-seventh viceroy of Gujarat, disagrees with Haidar Kuli Khan, 299-300; is appointed forty-ninth viceroy of Gujarat (1719-1721), 301.

c21.19

Ajmir: Mhor settlement at, 136; capital of Chohan kings, 157, 180.

c21.20

Akabaru: perhaps Khabiran, 518, 519.

c21.21

Akalavarsha: Rashtrakuta king of the Gujarat branch, re-establishes himself in the territory of his father Dhruva, 126.

c21.22

Akalavarsha: another name of Krishna, the Dakhan Rashtrakuta king, recovers the disputed area to the south of the Tapti; his grants, 127-128. See Krishna.

c21.23

Akaravanti: ancient name of Malwa, 34 and note 1.

c21.24

Akbar, Dehli emperor (1573-1601), struggles with the Sesodias, 140, 207, 211, 220; marries Miran Mubarak Khan's daughter at Mandu (1564), 369.

c21.25

Akbar: Aurangzib's son, rebels (1680), 290.

c21.26

Akbarpur: the palace at, built by Nasir-ud-din of Malwa (1500-1512), 365.

c21.27

Akram Lorana: of Brahmanabad, asks help of the king of Hindustan, 519.

c21.28

Akuka: brother of Prachanda, 129.

c21.29

Akota: 135.

c21.30

Akuresvara: Anklesvara, 115.

c21.31

Ala' Khan: 190; brother of Ala-ud-din Khilji leads an expedition against Gujarat and conquers it (1297), invades Somnath; constructs a Jama mosque at Anahilavada with white marble pillars taken from Jain temples, 205.

c21.32

Alakhana: Gurjjara king (890), 3; codes Takkadesa, 463.

c21.33

Alamgir II.: Azizaddin, son of Jahandar Shah, succeeds to the throne of Dehli (1754-1759), 339.

c21.34

Al A'si: father of Usman, 505.

c21.35

Alankara Chudamani: work on rhetoric compiled by Hemachandra, 193.

c21.36

Alam Ali Khan: deputy viceroy of the Dakhan, pursues the Nizam, is defeated and slain at Balapur (1720), 301.

c21.37

Ala-ud-din Khilji: Dehli emperor (1296-1315), desecrates the Somnath temple, 130, 207, 229, 512, 513.

c21.38

Al Bailaman: identified with Bhinmal, expedition against, 109, 467.

c21.39

Alban: Lieutenant, skirmishes and shoots Mustaphakhan, the Arab leader in revolt at Surat, 441.

c21.40

Alberuni: 78 and note, 81, 167 note 1. See Al Biruni.

c21.41

Al Biladuri: Ahmed bin Yahya, surnamed Abu Jafer, writer of Futuh-ul-Baldan (892), 505 and note 3, 506, 513 and notes 8 and 9, 520.

c21.42

Al Biruni: Abu Rihan, Arab traveller (970-1039), 153, 500, 507 and note 2, 508 and note 8, 510 and note 3, 511 and note 9, 512 and note 1, 513 and note 11, 514, 516 and note 11, 517, 518, 520, 521, 522, 523, 524, 525, 527, 528, 530, 531. See Al Biruni and Abu Rihan.

c21.43

Alexander: the Great, Macedonian emperor (B.C. 326-325), 164 note 5, 497, 532, 535, 537, 544, 545.

c21.44

Alexandria: town, 536.

c21.45

Al Hallaj: (714), 506.

c21.46

Al Hind: India, 505 note 5, 507.

c21.47

ALI AKBAR: of Ispahān, governor of Surat and Cambay, 280; his assassination (1646), 280. AL IDRĪSĪ: Abu Abdallāh Muhammad, author of Nuzhat-ul-Mushtāk (1100), 508 and note 70, 509 note 5, 510, 511, 512 and note 1, 516, 518 and note 2, 519, 521, 523, 524, 525, 526, 527, 528, 529, 531. ALIBĀG: 586. ALINDA: appointed second counsellor, 184. See Sajjana. AL ISTAKHRĪ: Abu Is-hāk, author of Kitāb-al-Akālīm (951), 509 note 3, 510 note 1, 511 and notes 3 and 4, 512, 514 and notes 2 and 3, 516 notes 6 and 7, 520 and note 10, 523. AL JAUHARĪ: Arab writer (982-999), 508 note 10, 525, 526. AL KAZWĪNĪ: Zakariāh Ibn Muhammad, author of Āsār-al-Bilād (1263-1275), 509 note 2, 510 and note 1, 516 and note 14, 517 note 1, 529. ALLĀHĀBĀD: inscription of Samudragupta at, 63, 65. ALLITROCHADES: Bindusāra, son of Chandragupta, 534. AL MAHDĪ: Khalīfah (775-785), 525. AL MA’MŪN: Abbāsī Khalīfah (813-833), 506 520. AL MASŪDĪ: Abul Hasan, Arab traveller (915-944), 505 note 5, 508 note 3, 510, 512, 513, 514, 516, 518 and note 4, 520, 521, 523, 524, 525, 526, 527, 528, 529, 531. AL MURRĪ: Abdur Rahīmān, 513. AL MUTAWAKKIL: 505 note 3. ALOR: town, 53. ALP KHĀN: governor of Gujarāt (1310), 229 note 6. AMĀNAT KHĀN: military governor of Surat (1690), 288. See Itimād Khān. AMARASHATA: Sanskrit form of Ambada, 185 note 3. AMARDĀKA: branch of Saivism, 138. AMARJĪ: Dewān of Junāgadh (1759-1784), 70. AMRĀ BHAYĀN: rugged land beyond, owned by a branch of the Vāghelās, 206. AMBADA: son of Udayana, rise to eminence in the reign of Kumārapāla, 170; fights with Mallikārjuna and in a second fight kills him for which he is honoured with the title of Rājapitāmaha, 185-186, 186, 191; refuses submission to Ajayapāla in religious matters and is killed in a fight, 185. AMBAKA: Sanskrit form of Ambada, 185 note 3. AMBĀPĀTAKA: village, grant of, to a Jain temple at Navasāri, 125. AMRIKĀ: goddess, temple of, at Kodinār, 182 and note. AMHAL: 511. See Anahilavāda. AMIL: sub-divisional officer, 210, 212. AMIN: chief treasurer, 212, 214. AMĪRĀN SADAR: insurrection of (1346), 230. AMĪRKHĀN: Rāghoba’s general, 400. AMĪR KHUSRAU: author of Tarīkh-i-Alāī, 515. AMJERA: rising at, 439. AMOGHAVARSHA I.: Dakhan Rāshtrakūta king, 123, 124; invades Gujarāt, 125, 126, 128, 525. AMRABHATA: see Ambada. AMBAKĀRDAVA: Gupta chief, 66.

c21.48

AMRELI: battle at (1730), 312; Mahāls, 418. AMR BIN JAMĀL TAGHLABĪ: 524. AMSUVARMAN: inscription of, 81. ANAHILA: Bharvād, shows Vanarāja the site of Anahilavāda, 157. ANAHILAPURA: city, 151; Vanarāja’s installation at, 152; Ambada returns victorious to, after his fight with Mallikārjuna, 186. See Anahilavāda. ANAHILAVĀDA: Chāvadās of, 124; foundation of (746), 465; removal of the capital of Mūlarāja Solankī to, 139; named after a Bharvād who shows the site; founding of Jain temple at, 151-152; chroniclers, 156; Mūlarāja’s father and uncles stop at, 156; cavalry parade at, 157; Jain and Mahādev temples at, 160, 161; lake built by Durlabha at, 163; invasion by Kulachandra of, 163-164; Bhīma I. king of, at Mahāmd’s advance abandons it and flies away, 168; proposed capital of Mahmūd of Ghaznī, 168 note 1; Karnameru temple at, 170; Vikramasimha imprisoned at, 185; house-temple at, 195; sack of (1194), 229; its different names, 511. See Anahilapura. ANAHILAVĀTA: Sanskrit form of Anahilavāda, 151. ANAHILAPĀTAKA: 264. See Anahilavāda. ANĀKA: see Arnorāja. ANĀLA: name of Arnorāja, father of Lāvanaprasāda, as given in an inscription, 200. ANALLADEVA: name of Arnorāja as given in the Hammīramahākāvya, 182. See Arnorāja. ANANDAPURA: ancient name of Vadanagara, 9 and note 2. ANANDRĀV GĀIKWĀD: heir of Govindrāo, 412. ANANDRĀV PAVĀR: settles at Dhār (a.p. 1734), 282. His Highness Sir, K.C.S.I., C.I.E., the present Mahārāja of Dhār, 383. ANANTAPURA: fort of, 180 note 2. ANARĀJA: king of Sākambharī, 181 and note 3, 182. See Arnorāja. ANAVITA: ancient division of Gujarāt, 6, 35, 36; legendary Gujarāt king, 8. ANANTAPURA: see Anandapura. ANDARA: Andhras, 532, 533. ANDHRAS: the (A.D. 133), 32, 52, king of, at the bridegroom-choosing of Durlabhadevī, 163, 533. ANDRAPĀNA: identified with Darban, 538. ANDHRABHRITYAS: see Andhras and Sātavāhanas. ANEKĀRTHAMĀMĀLĀ: Collection of words of more than one meaning, compiled by Hemachandra, 192. ANGA: king of, at the bridegroom-choosing of Durlabhadevī, 163. ANGAR: village, destruction of, by Mr. Ashburner, 443. ANGEDIVA: island, 546. ANHILAVĀRA: 516. See Anahilavāda. ANHILVĀRA: 512, 514. See Anahilavāda. ANKLESVARA: Akalavarsha Krishna’s Bāg-umra grant from, 128; Marāthās defeated at (A.D. 1711), 297. ANGKOR: capital of Cambodia, 499, 500, 502.

c21.49

ANNIS PLOCAMUS: 536. ANKOTTÁKA: modern Akota, 125. ANO: Prakrit local name of Amarāja, 181 note 3. See Arnorāja. ANOPSINGH BHANDÁRI: deputy of the viceroy Ajitsingh, 301. ANHÁJA: statue of, 153. ANTÁJI BHÁSKER: Maratha leader in Gujarát, 391. ANTIOCH: 536. ANTONIO DE SYLVERIA: Portuguese commander in India, 349. ANTONINUS PIUS: Roman emperor (154-181), 542. ANTROLI: plate at, 122. ANTROLI-CHÁROLI: Kakka, the Ráshtrakúta prince's grant at, 121. ANUPÁ: name of country, 36 note 2. ANUPAMA: wife of Tejahpála, 202. APA GANESH: Peshwa's viceroy of Gujarát, 345. APARÁDITYA: successor of Mallikárjuna, 186. APARÁNTA, the western seaboard, 36 and note 8. APARANTAKAS: 534. APOKOPA: the Arávallis, 539. APOLLODOTUS: Baktrian-Greek king, 17, 18; his inscriptions, 535, 544, 545. APOLOGOS: modern Obellah, 542. ARABASTRA: 534. ARABASTRE: 533, 534. ARABIA: 543. ARAB GUARD: at Baroda, disbanded (1803), 413. ARABHATTA: see Abada. ARABS: invasion by, 117; raids of, 465; advance of, by sea and land (637) and through Persia, (650-660), 497, 525, 527, 528. ARAKHOSIOI: people of eastern Afghanistan, 545. ARATRIOI: Arattas of the Mahábharata, 545. ARATTAS: 545. ARÁR: battle of (1723), 305. ARBUDA: see Abu. ARCHIPELAGO: Malay, 492. ARDARB: tribe, 534. ARDESHIR PAPAKÁN: 544, 545. ARDHÁSTAMA: district, 191. ARDIVIJAYA: grandson of Bruvijaya (650), 489. AROANTE: city, 546. ARHÁI-DINKA JHOPDÁ: mosque in Ajmir, originally Sanskrit school, 180. ARHAT ACHÁRA: great monastery built by, 79. ARIAKE: north Konkan, 540, 544, 546. ARIKESARI: 466. ARISHTANEMI: Jain temple of, 191, modern Ahmadabád. ARJUNA, visit of, to Káthiáwád, 2. ARJUNADEVA: Vághela chief (1262-1274), 176; succeeds Visaladeva; extension of his kingdom and his inscriptions, 203-204, 206. ARJUNÁYANA: Kshatriya tribe, 54 note 3. ARMAGARA: probably Cape Ramas, 542. ARNORÁJA: king of Sábhar, 179, 182, 184; fights with Kumárapála and is defeated, 184, 188. See Amarāja.

c21.50

ARNORÁJA: son of Dhavala, king of Bhinmalpalli; helps Bhima II. in resisting the power of his nobles (1170-1200), 196, 197, 198, 206. See Anáka. AKOMATA: Cape Guardafui, 543. AHOR DOMINIONS: spread of, 495. ARRIAN: (150 A.D.), 532, 533, 534, 542, 545. ARRIANOS: 546. ARYOARTA: town, 538. ARYAKA: country, 540. ASA BHIL, defeat of (1413-14), 235. ASÁPÁLA: prince, 172 and note 1. ASÁPÁLLI: modern Ahmadabád, 205. ASAF JAH NIZÁM-UL-MULK: governor of Málwa (1712-1721), 382. ASÁR-UL-BILÁD: work by Al Kazwini, 510 and note 1. ASÁRVA: village, 329, 513. ASÁVAL: village, temples at, 170. ASÁWAL: Ahmadabád, 231, 234, 235, 508, 509, 510, 512, 513, 518. ASHA: Bhil chief, slain by Karna, 170. ASHÁPALI: modern Asával, seat of Bhil chief Asha, 170. ASHBURNER: Mr., Assistant Magistrate, Kaira, raises a fort for the protection of the district, 489; suppresses a rising of Thákurs at Pártabpur, 443, 444. ASHÁR-UL-BILÁD: work by Ibn Haukal, 511. ASHRAFIS: coins, 542. ASINDA: identification of, 539. ASINI: tribe, 534. ASMAGI: Ibn Almakás, 532, 533. ASMAKAS: 533. ASOKA: Mauryan emperor (n.c. 250), 13, 14; raises monuments in Buddha's places of rest, 79. ASSAMAS: Brahman stages of life, 116. AS-AM: 528. See Asam. ASSIGNED LANDS: during Musalmán period, 209, 210, 211, 213, 214. AS SINGH: Indus valley, 507. ASTAKAPA: town, identified with Hastakapavra or Hatlab, 530, 544. ASTHADA: son of Udaya, rises to a high position under Kumárapála, 170. ASTHANA: darbar hall, built by Siddharája, 179. ATÁBAK ABU BAKR: king (1154-1159), Sa'di's patron, 515 note 4. ATHVA: village, on the Tápti, 309; fort, built at (1730), 310, 331. ATITA: 84. ATSI: sage, 461. ATTOK: town, 538. AUBKIN: Piram, 509, 515. AUDICHYAS: subdivision of Bráhmans, originally northerners, 161; grants to, 172. AUDUMBARI SALVAS: tribe, 534. AUGUSTUS: (A.D. 14) 533. AURANGZIB: Mughal emperor, 226; Prince Muhammad, twenty-fifth viceroy of Gujarát (1644-1646), 280; his rule marked by religious disputes, is recalled, 280; joins with Murád, defeats Jasvantsingh and Dáráh Shikoh, confines Murád and ascends the throne (1655), 282; appoints Sidi Yakut of Janjira Mughal admiral (1670), 285; his campaigns against Udepur and Márwár; imposes jizyah tax in Gujarát (1679), 286; his death (1707), 295. AUTOMULA: tribe, 532; modern Chaul, 533, 534, 540. AUXDAMIS: town, identification of, 539. AVALOKITA: father of Yogesvara, 126. AVANTI: king of, at the bridegroom-choosing of Durlabhadevi, 163. AVAR: 141. AVARS, tribe, 75. AVASARFINT: age, 153. AYODHYA: capital of Assam, 401. AZAM KHÁN: viceroy of Gujarát (1635-1642), 275; subdues Kolis and Kathis, robbers in Jhalávada, Kathiávád, Navánagar and Kachh (1639) 278, and marches against Navánagar (1640); is recalled (1642), 279. AZAM SHÁH: prince, defeated and slain (1707), 296.

c21.51

BABAL: Babylon, 506. BÁBÁJI: military minister of Gaikwár; leaves the command of the forces in Kathiávád and takes part in the civil administration at Baroda, 416. BÁBÁ PIÁRAH: ford, defeat of the Musalmáns at (1705), 294; advance of the Maráthás to (1711), 297. BÁBÁRIA VÁDA: 175, 187. BÁBARO: demon, helps Siddharája in his magical feats, 174. BABS FAMILY: power of the, 285; disagreement with Hablar Kuli Khán, 300, 301. BADANAGAR: fort, invested by Cháhada, 187. BÁBUKAV: guardian of Yashvantráv, infant son of Umábái Dábháde, 396. BÁDÁMI: town in Bijápur district, 125. BADARASIDDHI: apparently Borsad, 126. BAD GUJJARS: high Gujjars, 464. BADMER: town, 470. BADNER: Mher settlement at, 136. BAGHDÁD: 514, 516. BAGLÁN: hills, hiding place of Karnadeva, 205. BAGUMRA: village, copperplate grant from, 139; plate of Akálavarsha at, 125; grant of Dhruva II at, 126; Akálavarsha Krishna's grant at, 127; Krishna, the Gujarát Ráshtrakúta king's grant at, 129; Dhruva II.'s plate at, 130, 468. BAGVÁDA: fort, capture of, by Shiváji (1672), 387; by Lieutenant Welsh in 1780, 402. BAHÁDA: son of Udaya, rises to high position under Kumárapála, 170; is made chief coins seller, 184; establishes Báladupara, 186. BAHÁDAPURA: town established by Baháda, 186 note 4. BAHÁDUR: Sultán of Gujarát (1526-1536); captures Mándu and sends Mehmud II. of Málwa prisoner to Gujarát; incorporates Málwa with Gujarát (1526), 367; takes refuge at Mándu after his defeat at Mandasor, 1710-71

c21.52

flees from Mándu to Chámpanir, 367, 368; loses the town of Bassein to the Portuguese, 367; his death (1536), 348-351. BAHÁDUR KHÁN: son of a slave girl, claims the chiefship of Junágadh (1811), 425. BAHÁDUR KHÁN: Khán Jehán, thirty-fourth viceroy of Gujarát (1671-1674), 285. BAHÁDUR SHÁH I: (1707-1712) emperor of Dehli, 296; his death, 297. BAHALIM: viceroy of the Ghazni king, 174 note 1. BAHARIMAD: (Mevád ?), 160, 192. BAHÁWALPUR: 633. BAHIRJI NÁIK: Shiváji's spy in Gujarát in 1664, 386. BAHKÁM SHÁH: Ghazni king (1116-1157), 174 note 1. BAHREIN: 506, 513, 515, 523. BAHROCH: 510. See Broach. BAHRUCH: 508, 513. See Broach. BAHRUS: 522. See Broach. BAHULODA: apparently the modern village of Bhóloda, remission of pilgrim tax at, 172. BAHURAWAYA: see Dadda III. BAIDJADAR: Arabic for ruby, 517. BAJONES: Páram, 545. BAIRA: pirate boats, 503 note 4, 521. BAISURA: Vaishya, 530. BAITHANA: Paithan, 37, 511. BAIZA BÁI: daughter of Sirji Ráo Ghátke and widow of Dowlatráv Sindia of Gwalior, 437. BAJIRÁV BALLÁL: Peshwa (1720-1740), sends Udáji Pavár to Gujarát to drive away PILÁJI GAIKWÁR; carried on negotiations with the Gujarát viceroy, and promises to exclude PILÁJI, Kántáji, and other freebooters from Gujarát, 398; discovers the intrigues of Trimbakráv Dábháde; advances to Baroda and besieges it; raises the siege and on his way to the Dakhan defeats the forces of Trimbakráv and Piláji and kills Trimbakráv (1731), 393; his negotiations with the Nizám (1731), 312, 313; is appointed governor of Málwa with Anandráv Pavár as his deputy, 392. BAJIRÁV II: Peshwa, son of Raghunáthráv (1796-1818), appoints his younger brother governor of Gujarát, 411; appoints Trimbakji Dengle Sar Subha of Ahmadábád, 427. BAKKAR: place, 520. BAKSUL: military paymaster, 214. BAKTRIA: independence of, 543. BAKTRIAN GREEKS: 436 note 1, 535. BAKTIANOI: warlike race, 545. BAKULADEVI: queen of Bhim I. (1169), 169; concubine, 181. BALABHA: town, 524, 525. BALADEVAS: Jain saints, 451 note 3. BALÁDITYA: of Magadha, 75 notes 2 and 5. BALAH: Alberuni's era of, 75 note 1; starting of era, 81. BALADA: Ptolemy's name for Gopnáth, 78 note 1. BALÁJI BÁJIRÁV: Peshwa (1740-1761), sends an army to Gujarát and frees Rangoji, 393;

c21.53.1

his negotiations with Jawán Mard Khán (1750); imprisons Damáji and compels him to surrender half his rights and conquests (1751); includes Cambay in his share at the request of Momin Khán; imprisons all the members of the Gáikwár and Dabháde families and sends Raghunáthráo to Surat, 394. BÁLÁJI VISHVANÁTH: Peshwa (1714-1720), advances to Ahmadábád and levies tribute, 295, 296; his negotiations at Delhi respecting the Gujarát tribute (1724), 389. BALOKUNOS: king, identified with Villavya-kura, 541. BALMÁRA: 505. BALHÁRAS: Ráshtrakúṭas, 468, 469, 506, 509, 512, 514, 516, 518; rulers of Malkhet, 519, 520, 525, 526, 527, 529, 530, 531. BÁL MUTARÁJA: see Mularája II. BALÁPUR: battle of (1720), 301, 389. BALÁSINO R: residence of the Bábi family, 314; captured by Bhagvantráv from Sardár Muhammad Khán Bábi, 344; recaptured by Sardár Muhammad Khán (1751), 345. BALEH: see Valeh. BALERAR: village, 127. BALISA: village, identified with Wanesa, gift of, 111. BALEH: 144, 545. BALLÁLA: king of Málwa, defeated by Kumárapála, 185. BÁLMER: 188, 196, 466. BALSAR: grant of Vinayáditya Mangalarája at, 108, 123; sacked by the Portuguese in A.D. 1531, 347. BALITPATNA: modern Pal, 540. BALYA ACHRA: Kashmira mitra, ruler of Gujarát, 489. BAMIÁN: 497. BAMMOGOURA: town, 540. BÁNA: poet, 14. BANAGARA: identified with Banau, 538. BANAPUARSE: Vanavási, 541. BANDHÁRAS: calico-printers, 450. BANDHUVARMAN: 76. BANIA: Bánia or Nárayan, 511 and note 12. BANIA: Bráhman, lord of Mankir, 514. BÁNIA RÁNKA: 535.

c21.53.2

BANNU: town, 533. BANSAROVAR: desert, see, 455. BAPPA: Shaivite or Vaishnava pontiffs, 84-85, 86 note 1. BÁPU GÁIKWÁR: half-brother of the Gáikwár, a political refugee at Ahmadábád (1857), 442. BÁRA: island, 529. BÁRADA: Porbandar, 534. BARADWAJ: sage, 461. BARAGU: Varaha the Boar, temple of, 451. BARAHMAS: Bráhmans, 530 and note 11. BARAJI: rest-house of, 471. BARÁKE: Dvárka, 538, 544, 546. BARÁPPA: Tailapa's general and king of Láṭa or south Gujarát, killed by Mularája, 157, 158. BARAUE: Broach, 513. BARBARA: 174, 534. See Barbaraka. BARBARAKA: demon, 173 and note 3; non-Aryan tribe, 174 and note 1, 175. BARBARI: town, 174 note 4, 538. BARBARIKON: Sháhbandar, 174 note 1, 533, 544. BARBARIÁS: ancient Barbaraka, 175. BARBOSA: traveller (1511-1514), 219. BARDA: hills, 87, 135, 136; town, 513. BARDAI: main division of Mher chiefships, 136. BARDANEMA: Porbandar, 533. BARDEANE: 542. BARGOSE: Broach, 536. BARI: clay, 518. BARODA: Karka's grant at, 122, 124, 125; Dhruva's grant at, 126, 127; Kumárapála's visit to, 183; granted by Kumárapála to Katuka, 184; 235; one-fourth revenue of, assigned to Piláji Gáikwár by Hamid Khán, 306; capture of, by the Maráthás under Mahádaji Gáikwár (1734), 314-315; invested by Govindráv Gáikwár (1775), 401; affairs at, managed by Ráoji and Bábáji Appá, 412; affairs of (1803), 413; Marátha conspiracy at (1857), 442-443. BARUGAZA: ancient name of Broach, 18. BÁRUCH: Broach, 506, 509, 510, 511, 512, 513, 517, 520.

c21.53.3

BARUS: identified with Bharuch, expedition against, 109, 465, 467, 506, 513. BARUUS: Arabic for lance shafts, 513. BAREZ: Broach, 505. BÁRWI: Verával, 521. BARYGAZA: Broach, 535; gulf of, 539, 541; exports and imports of, 545, 546. BISHU: Krishna, 519. BASILES: reputed author of the Periplus, 542. BASRAH: 505 notes 2 and 3, 516. BASSABIRA: poem, 546. BASSEIN: Mallikarjuna's inscription at, 188; destroyed by the Portuguese (1532), 347; ceded to the Portuguese by Sultán Bahádur of Gujarát (1534), 347; captured by the Maráthás (1739), 323; besieged by General Goddard (1780), 409; treaty of (1802), 413, 523, 546. BÁSUDEO: 521. See Vásdev. BATNA: Bet, 506 and note 1. BÁVA: 85 note 1. See Bappa. BAWÁNS: people of Kachh and Somnáth, 508; Medh pirates, 517, 521. BAZÁNA: Bánia or Nárayan, 511 note 12, 520. BÁZ BAHÁDUR: the last of the independent chiefs of Mándu, 355; Malik Báyazid kills his brother Daulat Khán; the defeat of, by the Gonds; his poetic love of Rupmati or Rupmati; expulsion of, by Pir Muhammad, Akbar's general (1560); his restoration and the death of Pir Muhammad in 1561; recapture of Mándu by the Mughals under Abdullah (1562); the retirement of, to Gondwal (1562); accepts service under the Mughals (1570), 369-371. BECARE: village 537, 546. BENDA: Bhiwadi creek, 540, 542. BENGAL: 124; original place of Srigaudas, 163.

c21.54.1

468, 491; Gurjjara Vatsarāja's success in 527; under Tibet, 528. BERENICE: 536, 543. BERENICE: town on the Red Sea, 535. BERUNI: 81. See Al Biruni. BIBAN: 516 and note 5. BID: island and fort, seized by Vāghers, captured and destroyed by the English (1859), 446-447. BHĀBHUYA: minister of Bhima II., 290. BHADAR: river, 160. BHADRAKĀLĪ: inscription in the temple of, 72 note 3, 81; shrine of, at Patan, 190. BHADRESAR: inscription in a temple near, 172; in Kachh, expedition against the chief of, 201; inscription slab at, 204. BHADRIVARA: see Bhadresar. BHADULA: 180 note 2. BHAGVĀNLĀL: Dr., 111, 117 note, 124, 127, 129 note 3, 137, 138, 141, 144, 145, 167 note 1, 465, 541, 544. BHAGVANTRAO: Peshwa's deputy, marches on Cambay; is surrounded and taken prisoner by Momin Khān; his release, 338; engages in fights with Momin Khān (1754), 339; conquers Bāhāinur and levies Peshwa's share of the revenue, 344. BHAGVATI: Sāre system of levying land revenue in kind, 279. BHAIKAV: shrine of, 454; Buddhistic guardian, 458 and note 1. BHĀNDARKAR: Professor, 110, 127, 544, 546. BHĀNDGUPTA: Gupta ruler (511), 72. BHĀRODA: 464. BHARTRIDĀMAN: nineteenth Kshatrapa (278-294); coins of, 48. BHARUCH: see Bāruch. BHATA: military officer, 125. BHATĀRKA: 80; founder of the Valabhi dynasty of Gurjjara descent, coins ascribed to him (509-520), 85, 86, 87, 136. BHATIA: reduced by Mahmud of Ghazni, 168. BHATKĀRKA: settlements of, 135. See Bhatārka. BHATT: genealogists, 451 and note 1.

c21.54.2

BHATTĀRAKA: attribute of priests of Digambara Jain sect, 85. BHATTIS: 137. BHAULINGI: Salva tribe, 534, 546. BHAVA BRHASPATI: state officer at Somnātha, 193. BHAVISHYA: early Bāsutrakūta prince, 120; Purān, 465. BHĀU SĀHEB PAVĀR: Baroda officer, his intrigues (1857), 442, 445. BHĀVNAGAR: town and state, 78; state collection, 471, 524. BHĀVSINGH: of Viramgām, invites the Marāthās to Viramgām and expels the Kasbātis from the town (1735), 317; attacks the fort and expels the Marāthās, 323. BHILMAL: 468. See Bhinmāl. BHILS: 451, 532. BHIMA I.: Chaulukya king (1022-1064) succeeds Durlabha, feels victorious expeditions against the kings of Sindh and Chādi; Kulachandra attacks his capital Anahilavāda; he escapes at the advance of Mahmūd of Ghazni (1024), his plates, 79 note 2, 163-170, 181; builds the Somnātha temple, 190, 522. BHIMA II.: Chaulukya king (1179-1242) succeeds Mularāja II., his grants, 195 and note 3; his nickname Bholo (Simpleton), 195, 470. BHIMADEVA I.: 79 note 2, 181, 190. See Bhima I. BHIMADEVA II.: Chaulukya ruler, 229. See Bhima II. BHIMAPALLI: town, 196. BHIMASEN: (953), 469. BHIMA SIMHA: husbandman, concealed Keshavapāla, 182; is appointed head of the royal bodyguard, 184. BHIMPOR: temple of, near Daman, 403. BHINMĀL: Shrīmāl town, 3 and note 5; expedition against, 109 and note 2; Gurjjars of, 115, 469; Chāvadās connected with Bhinmāl of, 139, 155, its king sides with Mularāja, 160; description of, 449; people of, 450; objects in the town, 451-452;

c21.54.3

surroundings, 452-456; of Jāikop, 456-458, sun temples at, 459-461; legends, 461-463; caste legends of, 463-465; history, 465-471; origin of the name of, 466 note 6; 469; inscriptions at, 471-488; Gurjjar chief of, 489; affliction of, 513 note 9, 526. BHOJA: king of Mālwa, 167, 164, 180, 453 note 1. BHOJRAJ RĀJA: Sardār and kinsman of the Gāikwār (1857), his intrigues, 442; obtains pardon at the intercession of the Gāikwār, 443. BHOPAL: town, 438. BHOPALADEVI: installed at Pattarani or queen-regnant of Kumārapāla, 184. See Bhupāladevi. BHODORISHI: sage, 461. BHRODACHHA: modern Broach, 127; Kumārapāla meets a soothsayer at, 183. BHUVILJAYA SAVERACHALA: son of Kasamela-tra, king of Gujarāt, 489. BHUIVADA: 156. See Bhavada. BHUMIAN: 215 note 2, 451 note 3. BHUMILKA: 137. BHOMLI: fort, capital of Mhers, 136, 137, 138. BHUPALADEVI: wife of Kumārapāla, 182. See Bhopaladevi. BHUVADA: Chaulukya king, kills Jayasekhara, 156, 157. BHUVANĀDITYA: Mularāja's ancestor, 157. BHUYADA: another name of Chamunda, 154, 155. BIJA: uncle of Mularāja 156, 160. BIJAPUR: 108. See Vijayapura. BILHANA: poet (c. 1050 A.D.), 156. BIRUCH: Broach, 507. BINAGARA: town, 538. BILSAD: Gupta inscription at, 67. BLACK: Captain, political agent, Rādhanpur, 441.

c21.55

BOLINGA: 554, 546. See Bhantingi. BOMBABO: name of a well, 453. BOMBAY: island, burned by the Portuguese (1532), 347; harbour, 533. BOMBIAS: leatherworkers, 451. BORK: 545. BORO BUDDOR: Javan town, 489. BORSAD: 126; fort, built by Jaggivan Pavár, Marátha leader (1742), 325; given up by Rangoji to the Musalmáns, 326; siege and fall of, 332; besieged by Momin Khán, 339; recovered by Rangoji from Hariba, adopted son of Khanderáv Gáikwár; retaken by Khanderáv and Dámáji Gáikwár (1748), 395. BOSARI: Kumárapála's companion in exile, 182; appointed viceroy of Láta or south Gujarát, 184. BORTA: hill range, 458. BOUDAIA: town, 538. BOUKEPHALA: Jalálpur, 546. BOURCHIER: Mr., Governor of Bombay (1759), 343. BRAHMA: inscription in the temple of, on the Chítoda fort, 188; king of the Indians, 531. BRAHMAGUPTA: astronomer (628), his work on astronomy called Brahmagupta Siddhánta, 138, 453 note 1, 467. BRAHMAKUND: Brahma's pool, 452, 462, 463. BRAHMAN: 530, 531. BRAHMANÁDÁD: town, 519. BRAHMASAROVAR: lake, 454. BRAHMASIDDHÁNTA: work on astronomy by Brahmagupta, 453 note 1. BRAHMAVAKA: family name of Prachanda, 129. BRAMBANUM: capital of Baravijaya, king of Jáva, 489. BRIGGS: Colonel (1827), 385. BRIHASPATI: Ganda Bhava repairs the Somnátha temple, 182, 190. God, 461. BRIHATSAMHITA: work by Varaha Mihira, 510. BRITISH: the, intervention for protection of the chiefs of Káthiáwád against the Mulakgiri system, 421-422; secret treaty of the, with Ravji; reward Rávji with a village, 413; make a fresh treaty with the Gáikwár, consolidating all previous engagements into a single treaty and constitute themselves arbiters in all disputes of the Gáikwár with foreign powers and the Peshwa (1805), 415. See English. BROACH: Valabhí grants in, 86; district, Gurjjar dynasty of, 107, 113; Valabhí-king's camp of victory at, 114; described by Hiuen Tsang: port, submitted to Pulakesi II.; grant at, 116, 117, 126; Dhruva II.'s Bágumra and Baroda grants made at, 127; a soothsayer at, promises Kumárapála the throne, 183; Lava-naprasáda's fight with Singhana at, 199; insurrection at (1325), 513-514; siege and relief of (1347), 230; (1412), 235; plundered by the Maráthás (1675), 387; plundered second time by the Maráthás (1685), 387-388; capture of, by the Mátás and Momnás (1691), 288; siege of, by Dámáji and the Maráthás (1741), 324, 395; defended by the Nizám's lieutenant Nek Alum Khán; raising of the siege by Dámáji; concessions of a share in the customs revenues of, to Dámáji by the Nizám, 324; governor of, becomes independent (1752), 334; capture of, by the English (1772), 401; given over to Sindia in 1802, 410; captured by the English from Sindia (1803), 414; ceded to the English by the treaty of Sirje Anjangaon (1803), 414; its different names, 513, 521, 528, 536, 545, 546. BROCADE: weaving of, at Ahmedabad, encouraged by emperor Aurangzéb (1703), 292. BUCEPHALA: Jalálpur, capital of the Asvini, 534. BUCKLE: Captain, political agent of Rewa Kántha (1867), 439, 443. BUDDHA: idol of, 531; introduction of, in China, 530. BUDDHAVARMMAN: ruler of Kaira, 108, 110, 111, Kalachuri prince, 114. BUDHAGUPTA: Gupta king (A.D. 494-500), 71, 72, 135; overthrown by Toramána, 136. BUDDHISM: state religion in Cambodia, 502; religion in Gujarát, 530. BUDDHISTS: 531. BUDHIVA: town, 538. BUHLER Dr., 79, 111, 113, 117 note, 155, 156, 157, 161, 174 note 1, 195 note 4, 466. BUILDINGS: constructed in Siddharája's time, 179-180. BUNDELKHAND: Krishna's son Jagattuńga, lived at, 130. BURDOS: 533. BURHANPUR: plundered by the Maráthás in 1675, 387. BURMA: 537. BURNES' TRAVELS INTO BOKHARA: 544. BYZANTION: Vaijayanti, 546; Chiplún, 540. BYZANTIUM: 546.

c21.56

CACISA: 471. CANIS Kokaya, 533. CALINGON: Point Godávari, 533. CAMBAY: Stambhatírtha, 123; Kumárapála repairs to, 182; Jain temple at, repaired by Kumárapála, 190; plundered by Alafkhán's army, 205; sack of (1575), 220 and note 2, 224 and note 2, 225 and note 2; sack of (1347), 230, 232, 234; siege of, by Trimbakráo Dábháde, 305; Momin Khán appointed governor of, 311, 317; customs house at, 323; included in the Peshwa's share of tribute (1752), 334; failure of a Marátha attempt on (1753), 338, 398; interview of Rávji of Baroda with Governor Duncan at (1800), 412; Musalmán preacher of, 512, 513; its different names, 514; importation of horses into, 515. CAMBODIA: 498-501; origin of the name Kamboja, 498 note 4; Brahmanic dynasty of 3 inscriptions, king of, an embassy from to China (6-7), 499; alms, 528. CAMUNDA: 471. CANDRAGUPTA: 532, See Chandragupta. CANE: port, Hien Gherát, 537.

c21.57

CAPITALIA: identified with Mount Abu, 534. CARNELIANS: 76 note 1. CASHTAN: 530. See Chashtana. CASTANEDAS: history of the Portuguese in India up to A.D. 1538, 349. CASTES: Gajur underlayer in Gujarat, 4; legends of, 463-465. CACLUKYA: 526. See Chaulukya. CEYLON: 509, 516, 536. CHACH: (631-670), 519. CHACH NAMA: Arabic history of Chach, 519. CHACHIGA: Mola Vania of Dhandhuka, father of Hemachandra, 191. CHAGANJANG: white people, 501. CHAHADA: son of Udaya and younger brother of Bahada rises to a high position under Kumarapala, 170; leads an expedition against Sambhar; title of Rajapharatta conferred on him, grants half a village, 187. CHAKRAVARTIN: Jain saints, 451 note 3. CHALUKYA: grant of, 166, 467. CHALIKYA or CHALKYA: see Chaulukya. CHAULUKYA: Dakhan dynasty (A.D. 552-973), 150; early trace in Gujarat of its rule, come from the Dakhan and establish themselves in Gujarat; their grants, genealogy, 107-112. CHAMPANER: attacked by Ahmad I (1418), 237; taken by Mahmud Begada and made his capital under the name of Muhammadabad (1481) 247; captured by the Marathas (1728), 308; 367; 368; 391-392. CHAMUNDA: Chavada king (A.D. 880-908), 154, 155; son of Mularaja; his rule, in fight Dvarappa and Barappa, 159; his reign (A.D. 997-1010); installs his son Vallabha; goes on pilgrimage to Banaras, is insulted by the Malwa king, 162. The family stock of, Hemachandra, 191. Ruler of Vanhthali, killed by his brother-in-law Viradhaval Vaghela, 200. CHAMUNDA: shrine of, 449, 457, 458. CHANDALA: menials, 531. CHANDELA: dynasty in Bundelkhand, 178. CHANDESHWAR: shrine of, 452 and note 1. CHANDRA: 461. CHANDRAVATI: shrine of, 452. CHANDISH MAHADEV: 452, 453. CHANDADANDA: officer of Pulikesi II. takes Puri, 107. CHAND KHAN: illegitimate brother of Sultan Bahadur of Gujarat, is supported by the Portuguese (1532), 347, 387. CHANDRADITYA: Mularaja's ancestor, 157. CHANDRAGUPTA: founder of Mauryh dynasty (c. 319), 13, 14. CHANDRAGUPTA I: third Gupta king (A.D. 349-369), 61, 67. CHANDRAGUPTA II: fifth Gupta king (A.D. 396-415), inscriptions, coins, founded Gupta era (291), 63-67, 86, 329. CHANDRAPURA: identified with Chandavar near Gokarna, 171 and note 1. CHANDRAVATI: visited by Kumarapala, 185, 188; capital of Visaladeva, 204; Parmara possession, 470. CHANGIZ: coin, 222 note 2.

c21.58

CHANGODEYA: original name of Hemachandra, 191. CHAPA: dynasty, 13 and note 1, family of Bhinmal, 139, 483 note 2, 520. CHAPOTKATA: Gurjjara origin of, 167; Sanskrit form of Chavada, 150. CHARATER: of copperplates, 50. CHASHTANA: second Kshatrapa (A.D. 130), 180; coins of, 29-31, 32. CHARMAMRITA: 532, 534. CHATHIS: pavilion works, 453. CHATURAPATA: Andhra king, 48. CHAUHANS: Rajputs of Sambhar, 468, 469. See Chohans. CHAULI: 540. See Chaul. CHAULUKYA: Sanskrit form of Chalkya, 156, ruling dynasty of Anahilavada (A.D. 961-1242); invasion of Somanatha by Mahmud of Ghazni, remission of pilgrim-tax; architectural buildings, ascendancy of Jainism and division of the kingdom among the nobles under the, 156-197; kingdom of, 405. CHAURAS: masters of Kachh after the fall of the Sumras, 417; dynasty, 526. See Chavadás. CHAURI: contribution, 388. CHAVADAS: of Anahilavada (730-950), 124; of Gurjjar race establish a small chiefship at Panchasar which falls in A.D. 696, establish a kingdom at Anahilavada, their genealogy, 149-155, 463 note 2; their settlements, 461, 465, 466; feudatories of Bhinmal, 469; their afflictions 513 note 2. See Chapas, Chatris, Chapotkatas, Chavotakas, and Chavaras. CHEVAN: Gurjjara surname, 468. CHAVOTAKA: kingdom of the Chavadas, adlleted by Arab army, 109. See Chavadas. CHAVOTAKAS: identified with Chavadás of Panchasar, 150, 151, 463, 466, 467. See Chavadás. CHAVARAS: identified with Chapas of Bhinmal, 139. See Chavadas. CHEDI: era, 57, 58 and note 1, 114; dynasty, 118; modern Bundelkhand, 130, 153; its king, present at the bridegroom-choosing of Durinbhadevi, 163; its king strangled, 186-187, 462. See Traikutaka and Kalachuri. CHEMULI: modern Chaul, 533. CHESAR: river, 538. CHEUL: port, 351, 513, 516. See Chaul. CHHAGALAGA: 54 note 3, 55. CHHANDANTISANA: work on Prosody, compiled by Hemachandra, 193. CHIKHLI: given to the English, 412. CHIMANJIRAV: brother of Bajirao Peshwa, captures Champaner, 309, 322, 391, 392; is appointed Peshwa's Subhedar of Gujarat, 411. CHINA: army of marching from Magadha to Bamian, 497; vessels coming from, 518, 522, 528; religion of, 530. CHIPLUN: Mallikarjuna's inscription at, 186; 540, 546. CHIRINZA: see Chaulukyas.

c21.59

CHITODA: fort, 184; inscription of Kumārapāla at, 188. CHITOR: Mauryas of, afflicted by Arab army, 109 note 1, 513 note 2; visited by Kumārapāla in his exile, 183. CHITRAKANTHA: breed of horses, 111. CHITRAKUTA: peak of Abu, 169; modern Chitor, 183, 469. CHOHANS: tribe, Ajmir kings, 157, 463 note 2, 465, 470; lose Bhinmāl, 471. CHOLA: kingdom, conquered by Pulakesi II, 111. CHONYĀD: Velāri betel vine cultivators' settlement at, 113 and note 3; zillah in Kathiāwād, 208 and note 3. CHOTA UDEPUR: defeat of Tātyā Topi at, 445. CHRISTIANS: in Gujarat, 517. CHRONICLERS: Jain, 156; Anahilavāda, 156; Jaina, 179, 201, 202. CHRYSEI: Kanisha, 533. CHRYSOBORA: 533. CHURĀRI: fort, 186 note 2. CHUDĀCHANDRA: first ruler of Vanthali, 136, 139. CHUDĀSAMAS: invading tribe, originally the Abhira tribe, 137; foreigners (200-940), 138-139, 175. See Ahir. CHUNVĀL: 513, 517. CINTRA: in Portugal, inscription from Somnātha found at, 205. CLAUDIUS: reign of (41-54), 536. CODE: a civil and criminal enacted by Mr. Mountstuart Elphinstone (1827), 438. COINS: of Eucratides (B.C. 155), 16-17; of Apollodotus, 18 19; of Menander, 18-19; of Nahapāna, 24-25; Gupta, 29; of Chashtana (A.D. 120), 29-30; Supāra stupa or mound, 38; hoards of, 48-49, 57, 60; of Samudragupta, five varieties of, 62-63, 66, 67-68; Gupta, 70, 71; of king Mahipāla, 138; Hindu sun, 142. COMBOSE: Cambodia, 499. CONDITION: of Gujarat (1297-1700), 217-228. CONJEVERAM: visited by Kumārapāla in his exile, 183. COPPERPLATES: Valabhi, description of, 79-80; of Gujarat Chalukyas, 108; of the Gurjjara, 113, 114; three forged, 117 note, 118, 121; of Bhima I, 163. COPPER COINAGE: (1668) introduced into Gujarat by the viceroy Mahabat Khān (1662-1668), 284. CORREA: Portuguese historian (1512-1550) died at Goa (1550), 349. CORYAT: Rogūsh traveller (1670), 377. COSMA: Indikopleustes, 86, 143, 148. COTTONARA: Kadattanādu, 537. COWRIES: shell money, 527. CROWN LANDS: under Mughal administration, 211. CUNHA: Nono da, Portuguese viceroy in India (1529) sends an expedition against the island of Diu; supports Chand Khān; sends an embassy to the Court of Humāyun; makes peace with Sultān Bahādur (1534); comes to Diu in 1536; murder of Sultān Bahādur at a meeting with (1536), 347, 348.

c21.60

CUNNINGHAM: General, 36, 144, 178, 533, 534, 538. CURRENCY: under Musalmāns, 222 note 2. CUTCH: Gupta conquest of, 70. See Kachh.

c21.61.1

DABALA: see Chodi. DABALWARAN: plundered by Mahmūd of Ghazni, apparently Daivāda, 168 and note 2, 523. DABHOI: fort, its building ascribed to Siddhārāja, 179; in south Gujarat, its fortifications repaired by Visaladeva, 203; Gāikwār's station in Gujarat (1732), 394; surrendered to Rāghoba and Colonel Keating, 403; occupied by General Goddard (1780), 408. DABSHILIMS: ancient royal family, 169. DADĀNA: minister of Siddhārāja, 172. DANDA I.: Gurjjara king of Nāndod (580), 108, 114; first Gurjjara feudatory of Bhinmāl Gurjjara kingdom, 115. DADDA II.: Gurjjara king (620-650), 56; Gurjjara chief of Nāndod, helps the Valabhis, 85; his grant, 111, 114, 115, 116. DADDA III.: Gurjjara king (680), 114; feudatory of Jayasimha, the Chalukya; first Saiva of his family, adopts the Purānic pedigree traced to Karna, 116-117. DADKII WEIR: 465. DADHANAPUR: fort, 180 note 2. DAHITHALI: village, granted to Devaprasāda, son of Kāmarāja, for maintenance, 170; residence of Kumārapāla's ancestors, 181. DAHNAJ: perhaps Kumlej, 320. DAHGASENA: Traikūtaka king (457), 55, 58. DAKHAN: 534. DAKHINAPATHA: Dakshināpatha, 545. DĀKOR: Pilāji Gāikwār assassinated at (1732), 393. DAKSHINA: founded by Khanderāv Dābhādey renewed by Bājirāv I (1731), 393. DAKSHINĀPATHA: Dakkhan, 545. DALMAI: 409. DAMADAME: envoy, 542. DĀMĀJADĀRI: twelfth Kshatrapa (230), coins of, 45. Sixteenth Kshatrapa (250-255), coins of, 47. DĀMĀJI: founder of the Gāikwār family; distinguishes himself at the battle of Bālāpor (1720), 389.

c21.61.2

DĀMĀJI: Gāikwār, son of Pilāji, stirs Bhils and Kolis to revolt (1733), 394; levies tribute from the chiefs of Sorath (1738), 321; attacks Chunvāl Kolis and burns the Chhaniar village, 321-322; appoints Rangoji as his deputy in place of Malhārrao Khān (17414), 323; besieges Broach and receives a share in its customs revenues (1741), 324, 395; goes to Cambay from Sātāra, 326; defeats Peshwa's army but is treacherously seized by the Peshwa and imprisoned (1751), 397; is released; his negotiations with the Peshwa (1752), 397, 398; returns to Gujarat and is reconciled to his brother Khanderāv, 330, 398; captures Kapadvanj and appoints his deputy Shevakrãi to collect his share of revenue, 333; joins the Peshwa's deputy to invest Ahmadābād (1756), 340; helps the Ráo of Kachh in his expedition against Sindh, 342; defeats Momin Khān at Chimbay and recovers Visalnagar, Kheralu, Vadnagar, Bijāpur, and Patan, 345; captures Bālasinor (1761), 399; accompanies the Peshwa to Dehli and escapes from Pānipat (1761), 399; marries a daughter of the Gohil chief of Lāthi whose dowry in land gives him the standpoint in the heart of Kāthiāwār, 418; his death (1768), 400; quarrels for succession in his family, 400. DAMAN: coins found at, 58; burned by the Portuguese (1532), 347. DAMARA: Bhima I.'s general, takes Karna captive, 163. DAMASENA: eleventh Kshatrapa (A.D. 226-236) coins of, 45. DAMASINE: twenty third Kshatrapa (A.D. 320), coins of, 50. DAMAZADA: fifth Kshatrapa (A.D.

c21.61.3

158-168), coins of, 39-40. DAM: coin, 272 note 2. DANDAGUDA: city, 533. DANDANE: village, 169. DANDAS: local name of Kadi district, 203 note 3. DANGS: forests, 508. DANDAKA: Mularāja's uncle, 156, 160. DANDA RAJAPURI: 207 note. DANTA: 468. DANTIDURGA: his inscriptions at Ellura, 120; monstreh, 122, 467. DANTIAMMAN: 120; son of the Rāshtrakūta prince Karkat his plates, 125, 127. DARA SHIKOH: Prince Muhammad, twenty-seventh viceroy of Gujarat (1648-1652); sent to Kāthiāwār, 280; obtains the transfer of Murad from Gujarat to Berār; is defeated at Dholpur by Murad and Aurangzib; flees to Delhi and thence to Lahore (1658), 282; his rebellion; is defeated at Ahmadābād; flies to Sindh; is taken prisoner (1659), 282. DARBHAVATI: modern Dabhoi, 203. DARDA: Dards of the Upper Indus, 533. DARI: tribe, 533. DARJI: tailors, 151. DARYA KHAN: Gujarat governor (1373), 231. DAROGHAH: official, 214. DARER: 541. See Dhārun DAHANAMES: see Atits. DASARATHA: Asoka's grandson (B.C. 270), 14-15. DATTADEVI: Gupta queen, 65. DAUD KHAN PANNI: forty-sixth viceroy of Gujarat (1714-1715); religious riots at Ahmadābād; his introduction of Dakhan Pandits into official posts, 298, 299. DANDU DATATRI: commander of Ahmadābād garrison (1753), 338. DAULATRAV SINDIA: treacherously seizes Nāna Phadnavis and Aba Shelukar (1797), 411. DAVAKA: kingdom of, 64 and note 2.

c21.62

DEBAL: expedition to, 506, 511, 512, 513; identified with Karachi or Thatta, 508 note 2, 514, 517, 521; perhaps Diu, 523, 547. DEBARROS: Portuguese historian (1570), 349. DECADAS: (1497-1539), a work by De Barros, a Portuguese historian, his death in 1570, 349. DEDADRA: reservoir, 150 note 2. DEJADI: Prachanda's ancestor, 129. DEIMACHOS: ambassador, 534. DEHLI: fall of (28th September 1857); emperor of, in a treasonable correspondence with the Nawabs of Rādhanpur, 441. DELABEA U: Major, Political Agent of Dhār (1823), 384. DELVADA: town, 233 and note 3. DEMETRIUS: king of the Indians (B.C. 190-165), 16. DE LA VALLE: traveller (1623), 224 note 2. DEOLI: grant from 468, 469, 541. DEOPALI: town, identified with Deoli, 541. DEER ISMAIL KHAN: 538. DERANGS: identified with the Telingas, 534. DESAIS: position and duties of, 210, 212, 223, and note 2. DESANTRIS: Saturday oil-beggars, 461. DESINAMALA: Prakrit work on local and provincial words compiled by Hemachandra, 108. DESOUZA: Emanuel, captain of the fort of Diu (1536), 347. DEVACHARYA: Jain priest, visits Dhandhuka, carries Changadeva to Karnāvati, changes his name Comachandra to Hemachandra, 191. DEVAJI TANVAR: lieutenant of Damāji Gāikwār, defeats Abdul Aziz (1744), 328. DEVALADEVI: sister of Kumārapāla, married to Amarāja king of Sākambhari, 181, 182. Daughter of Karnadeva, the last Vāghela chief, married Khizar Khān, 205. DEVALAS: 468. DEVANAGARI: character, 50. DEVAPRABHA: son of Kshemarāja, 170; recommended by Karna to Siddharāja, burns himself on the funeral pile, 171. DEVAPUTRA: Kushān name, 64 and note 5. DEVARATA: early Rāshtrakūta prince, 120; grantor in Dhruva's Baroda grant, 126, 470. DEVASAR: lady of Udambara village, feeds Kumārapāla in exile, 182, 184. DEVASURI: S'vetāmbara Jain Āchārya, holds a religious discussion with Kumudachandra, Digambara Jain Āchārya, 181 and note 2; Hemachārya's teacher advises Kumārapāla to rebuild the Somanātha temple, 189. DEVAVANI: wife of Yayati, 460. DEVAVO: village, 184. DEVGADH: Daulatābād, 229 and note 4. DEVOTION: exhibition of, to Viradhavala, 203. DEWACHADASI: Wagher chief in command of the fort of Bet, 447. DEWLA RAJPUTS: 462, 463. DEWAR RAJPUTS: 465. See Dewla Rajputs. DHAMMARAKHITO: Yavan evangelist (B. C. 250), 13.

c21.63

DHAN: Mehr of Dhandhuka, 87 note. DHANASI JADHAV: enters Gujarat and defeats the Musalmans at Ratanpur and Biba Pisrah ford (1705) 291. DHANAKATAKA: 533. DHANDHUK: local name of Palanpur zillah, 203 note 3. DHANDHUKA: Parmara chief of Abu, subduel by Vimala, general of Bhima I., 169. DHANDHUKA: Hemacharya's birthplace, taluka town, 191 and note 1; district under the Vaghela, 198, 479. DHAR: plateau, 503; capital of the old Hindu kings of Malwa, 357; Anantrav Povar settles at (1754), 382; defeat of Sultan Hoshang by his uncle Mozaffar I. of Gujarat (1408), 358. Dhara: capital of Malwa, attacked by Sultan-dharaja, 178; carving on pillars of a mosque at, 180. See Dhar. DHARNIDHAR: gateway, 450 note 1. DHARANIVARAHA: Chapa king of Wadhwan (914), 124, 465, 469. DHARAPATTA: Valabhi king, devotee of the sun, 83. DHARASURI: sacked by Karna, 193. DHARASENA I.: Valabhi king, 114, 115. DHARASENA II.: Valabhi king, copperplate of, 79 note 1. DHARASENA IV.: Valabhi king, 116. DHARISRAYA JAYASIMHA: see Jayasinha-varman. DHARAVARSHA: another name of Dhruva I., also of Dhruva II., 126. DHARS: tribe, 533. DHARU: town, 541, 545. DHAVALA: king of Bhimapalli, 195; Vaghela chief (1160), 206. DHAWALAGADHA: see Dholka. DHAVALAPPA: Prachanda's father and general of Krishna Akalavarsha, 123. DHENGRAKATA: Dhanakata, 533. DHINKI: forged grants at, 87; village, 137. DHODDI: Brahmana, Tanna granted to, 131. DHOLI: village, battle at (1735); defeat and death of Sohrab Khan at, 316. DHOLKA: Malavya lake at, built by Siddharaja, 180 note 2; district under the Vaghelas, 198; assigned to Ratansing Bhandari (1735), 315; defeat of Rangoji by Ratansing Bhandari at (1736), 317; defeat of the Marathas at (1741), 324, 517. DHOLPUR: battle of (1658), 292. DHORAP: fort in the Ajintha range; defeat of Raghunathrav Peshwa at (1788), 400. DHRUVAS: feudatory Rashtrakuta ruler of Gujarat, 121, 122. DHRUVA I.: (795) Dakhan Rashtrakuta king, spreads his conquest from South India to Allahabad, 123; Gujarat Rashtrakuta king, his war with Dakhan Rashtrakuta king Amoghavarsha, 121, 126, 465. DHRUVA II.: (867) Gujarat Rashtrakuta king, opposed by Dakhan Rashtrakutas, his relations by the Gurjaras and by a Mihir king, 121, 126-127, 136. DHRUVA III.: of Broach, his grant, 468.

c21.64

DHRUVAPATU: Valabhi king, 79. DHRUVASENA I.: first Valabhi king (528), follower of Vaishnava sect, 83; his grant, 86, 116. DHULAKA: town, 513. DHUMRAJA: first Paramara sovereign, 470. DIA BAHADUR: governor of Manda; defeated and slain by Malharrav Holkar (1732), 282. DILAWAR KHAN GHORI: founds an independent kingdom in Malwa, adorns the hills with buildings and strengthens the defences (1387-1405), 352, 357; entertains Mahmud Taghlak (1398), 358. DIMURI: tribe, 534. DINARS: coins, 66; found at Somanatha, 167, 313 and note 5, 532. DIODOROS: 535, 536. DIONYSIOS PERIEGETES: 537, 546. DIONYSIOS: Greek writer, 532, 535. DIRHAMS: coins, 459 note 3, 515 note 5. DISA: conspiracy at (1857), 441. DISCUSSIONS: literary and poetic, held at Siddharaja's court, 181. DISORDER: in Gujarat (1536-1573), 200, 221, 225. DIU: island; attempts of the Portuguese to obtain a footing on their defeat (1531); fort; Emanuel De Souza the governor of; meeting of the Portuguese viceroy Nuno de Cunha and Sultan Bahadur and the death of the latter at (1536-1537), 220, 317, 349, 350, 351; place of call for China ships, 497 note 1. DIVAN: Mughal chief secretary, 211, 214. DIVISIONS: ancient Gujarat, 6-7. DOCORTO: Portuguese writer (1600), 342. DODALA: hill range, 455. DOHAD: 124; inscription at, 175, 179; restored by the English to Sindia under the treaty of Sirji Anjangaon (1803), 414. DONOVAN: Colonel, commander of the expedition against Bit (1859), 446. DOUSROD: crushes a revolt in Nepal and establishes his supremacy in Bengal (703), 501. DOUNGA: perhaps Dugad, 540. DRACHME: Greek coins found in Kathiawada, 15, 16, 17, 18. DRAGON WORSHIP: 502. DRAKMAI: 535, 545. DRAMMA: distribution of the coin, 130; coin, 151, 201. DRONAMMA: military officer, 125. DUDA: quells a Sumra rising, 517. DUHAI: rite, 531. DULAKA: Dholka, 509, 517. DULKA: 511. See Dholka. DUMAS: village, 463. DUNCAN: Jonathan, Governor of Bombay (1802), 406; assumes chief authority in Surat, 411; his interview with Barji of Baroda, 412; arranges about the collection of tribute in Gujarat and Kathiawada by the employment of a British contingent, 414. DURAND: Colonel, Resident at Mhow, driven out by the troops of Holkar; takes refuge in Bhopal, 438.

First 70 of 461 passages. Read on