A History of Assam c23.12

c23.12

Although convinced of its injurious effects when taken in excess, Mill was by no means disposed to prevent the people from having any opium at all. "Its use," he said, "has, with many, almost become a necessary of life, and in a damp climate like Assam, it is perhaps beneficial if taken with moderation." He recommended that, while home cultivation should be prohibited, opium should be issued to all the treasuries in Assam, for sale to persons who might require it, at a price which, though not prohibitive, should be sufficiently high to act as a deterrent on its excessive consumption.* This plan was adopted, and it has met with marked success. During the sixty years for which the system has been in vogue the price of the drug has gradually been raised. It is now more than treble the amount originally fixed. Consumption has steadily declined, and there are now comparatively few men who take it to marked excess, while it is seldom, if ever, consumed by women or children.