History of the Khaljis, A.D. 1290–1320 c24.60

c24.60

Whoever may have built the mosque, it is a fine specimen of the “severe” style of Pathan architecture, and is the earliest example of a mosque constructed wholly in accordance with Islāmic ideas, and with materials specially quarried for this purpose. Like ‘Alāī’ Darwāzā it is built of red sand-stone, and is constructed on the same principles. In one respect it marks an advance on the Darwāzā as an intervening storey or triforium has been imposed between the walls of the hall and the base of the dome. In another respect it shows more traces of indigenous handling. In the arch the horse-shoe character is less prominent, while the ogee of the crown, a sign of indigenous influence, is more pronounced. Lace-like bands of Qurānic inscriptions are engraved here and there throughout the building. The inscriptions are excellently done, and are described by Mr. Beglar as “the most beautiful in Delhi.”