The Vakataka–Gupta Age (circa 200–550 A.D.) c31: Index
The Vākāṭaka–Gupta Age (circa 200–550 A.D.) c31
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Index
c31.1
Abbreviations used are— auth. (author); chief. (chieftain); dynst. (dynasty); feud. (feudatory); gov. (governor); grt. (grant); ins. (inscription); isl. (island); kg. (king); lit. (literature. All texts are included in this); loct. (locality, general term for geographical regions); mk. (monk); mt. (mountain); nav. (navigator); off. (officer); p. (poet); peo. (people); pl. (copper plate); prc. (prince); q. (queen); r. (river); sac. (sacrifice); sch. (scholar); t. (teacher); trb. (tribe).
c31.2
Abhayagiri, 235-236 Abhayanāga, kg., 234 Abhidhammāvatāra, lit., 352 Abhidharmakosha, lit., 353 Abhimanyu, kg., 80, 114 Abhiras, peo., 45-47, 49, 88, 131, 218, 273 Abhisheka, 372 Abiria, loct., 131 Achaemenians, peo., 15, 16 Achyuta, kg., 36, 128-130, 142 276 Achyuta (Kalabhra), kg., 238 Adhikrita, off., 264 Adigan, chief., 205 Adimandi, 203 Āditya, 290 Ādityasena, kg., 191 Ādityavarman, kg., 189 Adule, loct, 310 Aelana, loct., 310 Afghanistan, loct, 12-15. 16-17, 20. 21, 93, 200, 272, 281, 352, 356. 415 Agathokles, kg., 278 Agnideśa, loct., 298 Agnimitra, kg., 120 Agni-purāṇa, lit., 377 Agnishtoma, sac., 94, 212, 339 Agra, loct., 29, 36, 245 Agrahāra, 7, 366-68 Agrahārikas, off., 259 Agrahājaneshṭi. sac., 346 Agrohā, loct., 339 Aharani, 262 Ahichchhatra, loct., 36, 128, 276, 329, 393-397. 426-27 Ahirwara, loct., 131 Aihole loct., 421 Airāvata, 292 Arikina, loct., 6 Aiyargar S. K., 118 Ajaigarh, loct., 418
c31.3
Ajanta, loct., 91, 100, 107, 110-12. 335, 356-57, 403, 409-10, 412, 423. 425, 428, 430-31. 433-34 Ajātaśatru, kg., 2 Aja-varman, kg., 219, 226 Ajitabhaṭṭārikā, 106, 221 Ajmer, loct., 31, 46, 49 Akhschounwar, kg., 178 Akkannamadanna, loct., 423 Alaṃkāraśāstra, 370 Alberuni, auth., 380, 382, 385 Alexander (the Great), 31, 134, 246, 331, 314 Alexandria, loct., 309-13, 382-83. 386 Algebra, 7 Allahabad, loct., 23-24, 29-30, 32. 34, 39, 57, 67, 69-71, 125, 127, 130, 131, 135, 140-41, 145, 187, 213 245, 248, 328, 375, 394, 413, 418 Allan, J., 28-29, 117-19, 127, 136, 146, 163, 165, 171, 197, 278 Alluru, loct., 406 Al Masudi, auth., 380 Altekar, A. S., 96, 114, 118, 148, 278, 323, 325, 368 Ālvāras, 342 Amarakantaka, mt., 84 Amarakosha, lit., 342, 377 Amarasiṃha, auth., 377 Amarāvati, loct., 48, 59, 61, 89, 241, 405, 408-9, 424, 432 Amātyas, off., 252, 260 Amauna, grt., 200 Ambaishṭha, 318 Amoghavarsha, kg., 1. 9 Amrakārdava, off., 154 Amraoti, loct., 106, 404 Anaji, loct., 222 Ānandas, dynst., 62-63, 64, 336, 421 Anantadevi, 9, 162, 169
c31.4
Ananta-Śaktivarman, *kg.*, 73 Anantavarman, *kg.*, 74 Anantavarman, *kg.*, 189. Andhra, *peo.*, 2, 19, 48, 59-60, 62, 89, 95, 100, 110, 112, 189, 231, 282, 329, 344, 352, 405-406, 411, 422. Andhrāpatha, *loct.*, 62. Anekabhangakuṭila, 417. Anekāntavāda, 362. Aṅgas, 359, 361 Añjali-kārikā, 426 Annam, *loct.*, 6, 286, 289, 292 Annamites, *peo.*, 297 Antah, *loct.*, 400. Antioch, *loct.*, 308 Antoninus Pius, *kg.*, 311. Anuloma, 315 Anurādhapura, *loct.*, 232, 234, 240, 241, 352 Anushirwan, *kg.*, 178. Aphsad, *loct.*, 190-192. Apsaras, 429, 431. Apteryāma, *sac.*, 94, 339 Arakshādhikṛita, *off.*, 265. Arang, *loct.*, 78, 80 Archelaos of Carrah, 312 Architecture, 410-11, 417-424 Arcot, *loct.*, 360 Ardeshir I, *kg.*, 16 Ardhanārīśvara, 414, 434. Ardoksho, 14, 273, 278 Arikamedu, *loct.*, 406 Arjunadatta, *off.*, 73. Arjunāyanas, *peo.*, 2, 19, 26, 29-30, 32, 88, 131, 245, 246, 276. Arte, *kg.*, 304 Arthapati, *kg.*, 108 Arthaśāstra, 378 Aryabhaṭa, *auth.*, 7, 380-81 Aryabhaṭīyam, *lit.*, 379-81, 383-84. Āryadeva, *auth.*, 305, 353 Arya-Mañjuśrī-mūlakalpa, *lit.*, 104 Arya Sūra, *auth.*, 370, Āryāvarta, 24, 37, 129, 145 Asahāya, *auth.* 256 Asanga, *auth.*, 353, 367 Ashṭāga Saṃgraha, *lit.*, 386 Aśmaka, *peo.*, 81, 89, 404 Aśoka, *kg.*, 125, 210, 231, 241. Āśramaka, *loct.*, 342 Aśvaghosha, *auth.*, 355, 372 Aśvamedha (horse sacrifice), 24, 34-35, 54, 60, 70, 77, 91, 94, 98, 111, 141, 145, 155, 159-160, 212, 219-222, 279, 336-38, 340, Aśva-varman, *kg.*, 291
c31.5
Aṭavikarājas, 133 Aṭavirājya, 134 Aṭavi-Śāntiśrī, 60 Atharvavedins, 320 Athens, *loct.*, 244 Atirātra, *sac.*, 94 Atranji, 395 Attan Atti, *kg.*, 203 Attila, 164 Atti-varman, *kg.*, 64-65. Auchityavichāracharchā, *lit.*, 220 Audumbaras, *peo.*, 31 Augustus, 312 Aulikaras, *peo.*, 41 Aurangabad, *loct.*, 405. Aurangzeb, *kg.*, 196 Aurelian, *kg.*, 310-311. Avalokiteśvara, 430 Avamukta, *loct.*, 133 Avani, *loct.*, 228, Avanti, *loct.*, 52-53, 111 Avanti-varman, *kg.*, 280 Avidheya, *kg.*, 81, 101, 114-15 Avimāraka, *lit.*, 372 Avinita, *kg.*, 230 Ayakakhambas, 410 Ayaśobhita, *kg.*, 76, 77, Ayodhyā, *loct.*, 5, 60, 63, 77, 144, 365 Ayukta, *off.*, 264 Ayya-varman, *kg.*, 215, 228-229.
c31.6
Bacharna, *kg.*, 19. Bactria, *loct.*, 12-17, 27, 155 Badami, *loct.*, 76, 225 Badva, *loct.*, 37, 340, 400 Bagchi, P. C., 298 Bagh, *loct.*, 428, 431 Baghelkhand, *loct.*, 38-9, 84, 99-92, 97, 101, 133, 344 Baharaich, *loct.*, 394 Bahawalpur (state), 27, 398 Bāhlikas, *peo.*, 164 Bahu-suvarṇakam, *sac.*, 291 Bairant, *loct.*, 394 Bakshali, *loct.*, 380-81 Bala, *off.*, 37-38. Bālacharita, *lit.*, 372, Bālāditya, *kg.*, 143, 177-78, 180, 184, 197, 199, 421 Balaghat, *loct.*, 91, 221 Bala Hisar, *loct.*, 399 Bālārjuna, *kg.*, 82-84. Bala-varman, *kg.*, 130 Bali, *isl.*, 291 Balkh, *loct.*, 16, 178, 308 Baloda, *loct.*, 83
c31.7
Bamhani, *loct.*, 84 Bāṇa (Bāṇabhaṭṭa), *auth.*, 149, 371, 425-27, 429 Banavasi, *loct.*, 81. Banda, *loct.*, 36 Bandar, *loct.*, 62, Bandhogarh *ins.*, 39-40, 42 Bandhogarh, *loct.*, 39-40, 42, 80 Bandhudatta, *t.*, 304 Bandhnvarman, *chief.*, 160, 167-68 186, 375 Bandon, *loct.*, 295-96 Banerji, R. D., 13, 23, 51, 148, 260 Bangarh, *loct.*, 391-92,. Bannu, *loct.*, 399 Banskhera, *pl.*, 162 Barabar, *loct.*, 189 Bardesanes, *auth.*, 312 Barhiṇa-nāga, *kg.*, 25 Barnahalli, *pl.*, 222 Barnett, L. D., 371 Barua, K. L., 130 Basak, R. G., 190, 198 Basarh, *loct.*, 119 327, 393. Basim Baranch (of the Vākāṭaka dynasty), 100, 103, 106, 109, 110-113, 220, 404 Basim, *pl.* 91, 111 Bastar (State), 107, 109, 134 Batne, *loct.*, 310 *Baudhāyana Dharma-sūtra*, *lit.*, 60, 350 Beal S., 179, 182 Beas, *r.*, 28, 155 Bedsa, *loct.*, 428 Belgaum, *loct.*, 405 Belue, *loct.*, 319 Belvalkar, S. K., 181 Benagouran, *loct.*, 67 Bendiganhalli, *pl.*, 229 Bennākaṭa, *loct.*, 262 Bennur, *pl.*, 225 Berar, *loct.*, 36, 76-77, 86-93, 94, 99, 105, 111, 113-114, 403-4. Betul, *loct.*, 105, Bezwada, *loct.*, 59, 424 Bhadra, *kg.*, 19. Bhadrabāhu II, *kg.*, 360 Bhadrabala, *kg.*, 41-42, 39-41, 42 Bhadrabala, *kg.*, 41-42 Bhadradeva *kg.*, 39. Bhadra-magha, *kg.*, 39-41, 277 Bhadra-varman, *kg.*, 288 Bhagadatta (Bhagdato), *kg.*, 290. Bhāgakara, 268 Bhagalpur, *loct.*, 393 *Bhagavad-gītā*, *lit.*, 341-42 Bhāgavata, 28, 337
c31.8
Bhagīratha, *kg.*, 219-21 Bhaja, *loct.*, 357 Bhallar, *loct.*, 420 Bhāmaha, *auth.*, 370 Bhamala, *loct.*, 398 Bhandak, *loct.*, 83-84, 404 Bhandarkar, D. R., 45, 76, 115, 130 132, 133, 148, 150, 165, 282 Bhānu-gupta, *kg.*, 79, 174-75 183 187, 198 Bhānuśakti, *kg.*, 225, 258 Bhānu-varman, *prc.*, 219 Bhaparhyana, 276 Bhārāśiva, *dynst.*, 23, 24-25, 33-34, 95, 117, 276, 339 Bharata, *auth.*, 370 Bharata (Bharatabala, *alias* Nāgabala), *kg.*, 84. Bharatpur, 30, 131, 340 Bhāravi, *auth.*, 371, 374 Bharhut, *loct.*, 116, 409 Bhartṛi-dāman, *kg.*, 47, 52-54 Bhaṭṛihari, *auth.*, 374 Bhartṛimenṭha, *auth.*, 374 Bhartṛiprapañcha, *auth.*, 350 Bhāsa, *auth.*, 324, 371, 374 Bhāsvan, *kg.*, 22 Bhāṭa, *off.*, 256, 265 Bhaṭarivaṁśa, 221 Bhaṭārka, *kg.*, 171 Bhaṭṭadeva, *kg.*, 39 Bhaṭṭi, *auth.*, 374 *Bhaṭṭikāvya*, *lit.*, 374 Bhaṭṭiprolu, *loct.*, 406 Bhavabhūti, *auth.*, 36 Bhavadatta, *kg.*, 76 Bhavadeva, *prc.*, 83, Bhava-nāga, *kg.*, 34-36, 95-99 Bhavasena, 328 Bhavatta-varman, *kg.*, 107-108, 338, 341 Bhavishya, *kg.*, 80, 114 *Bhavishyottara-purāṇa*, *lit.*, 122 Bhavnagar, *loct.*, 402 *Bhela Saṁhitā*, *lit.*, 386 Bhera, *loct.*, 399 Bheraghat, *loct.*, 404 Bhilsa, *loct.*, 89, 132-33, 153, 402 Bhīm-nāga, *kg.*, 34 Bhīmasena, *kg.*, 38-39, 41, 78, 79 Bhīma-varman, *kg.*, 38, 42, 277 Bhinmal, *loct.*, 400 Bhir (mound), 398 Bhita, *loct.*, 23, 39-40, 394 Bhita (seal), 94 Bhītargaon temple, 395, 418 Bhītari, (*ins*), 160, 162, 169, 343 Bhogakara, 268
c31.9
Bhogavardhana, *loct.*, 405 Bhokardhan, *loct.*, 405 Bhopal (State) 424 Bhukti, 260-261 Bhumara, *loct.*, 173, 344, 403 Bhūtapratyāya, 268 Bhūtayogin., 342 Bhuvanēśvara, *loct.*, 408 Biharoil, *loct.*, 392 Bijnaur-Bagāt, *loct.*, 89 Bikanir (State), 400 Bilaspur, *loct.*, 78, 404 Bilsad, *loct.*, 345, 395 Birat, *loct.*, 392 Birmingham Museum, 413 Blatk Sea, 307 Bodh-Gaya, *loct.*, 137, 241, 335, 393, 418, 422 Bodhisattva, 430 Bolan Pass, 3 Bori, *loct.*, 402 Borneo, *isl.*, 6, 292, 349 Brahmā, 292, 334, 338, 401 Brahmacharya, 10-11, Brahmadatta, *gov.*, 172, 199, Brahmadeya, 270 Brahmagiri, *loct.*, 405 Brāhmaṇa, 6, 52, 61, 65, 88-89, 144, 216, 227, 257, 263, 291, 294, 297, 312, 315-20, 322, 325, 332, 336, 349, 352, 354, 356, 365, 370, 378, 416 Brahmanabad, *loct.*, 401 Brahmanabad-Mansura, *loct.*, 400 Brahmapuri, *loct.*, 405 Brahmaputra, *r.*, 329, 390, 418 Brahma-Sūtras, 335, 350 Bṛihad-bāṇas, *pro.*, 217 Bṛihajjātaka, *lit.*, 348, 385 Bṛihaspati, *auth.*, 256, 316, 322, 324, 378, Bṛihaspati-nāga, *kg.*, 34 Bṛihaspatisava, *sac.*, 94, 339 Bṛihat-kathā, *lit.*, 370 Bṛihatphalāyana, *dynst.*, 62-64, 210, 264 Bṛihatproshṭha (grant), 71, 72 Bṛihat Saṃhitā, *lit.*, 89, 348, 377, 385, 388 Broach, *loct.*, 329 Brown, Percy, 418 Buchireddipalam, *pl.*, 215 Buddha, 9, 48, 59, 179, 180, 183, 234, 237, 243, 301, 303, 312, 334, 353, 356, 358, 370, 392, 395, 397, 401, 405, 409, 413-14, 420-423, 430, 432 Buddhabala, *kg.*, 20
c31.10
Buddhadāsa, *kg.*, 237, 239 Buddhadatta, *auth.*, 238, 352 Buddhadeva *mk.*, 5 Buddhagayā, *loct.*, 352, Buddhaghosha, *auth.*, 5, 238, 352, 358 Buddhasvāmin, *mk.*, 303 Buddha-varman, *prc.*, 69 Buddha-varman, *prc.*, 213, 215 Buddhavarman, *sch.*, 307 Buddhayaśas, *sch.*, 306 Buddhism, 4, 2 143, 177, 180, 238-9, 241, 270, 287, 293, 296, 300, 302, 305-6 334-35, 352, 354, 356-57, 359, 362-63, 434 Buddhaṅkura, *prc.*, 213 Buddha-gupta, *kg.*, 112, 158, 169, 171-176, 196, 198, 259, 280-81, 296 Buguda, *ins.*, 76 Buhler, G., 180 Bulandibagh, *loct.*, 392 Buldhana, *loct.*, 404 Bundelkhand, *loct.*, 88, 134, 173, 403, Burgess, J., 335, 430 Byzantine, 309
c31.11
Caiya, *loct.*, 296-97. Callistratus, *auth.*, 312 Calmada, *loct.*, 298 Cambay, *loct.*, 148, 149, 330 Cambodia, 6, 238, 286-7, 289, 292, 352 Canton, *loct.*, 313 Caracalla, *kg.*, 309, 311 Carrah, *loct.*, 312 Carthage, *loct.*, 244 Caspian gates, 308 Caste system, 5, 316 Ceylon, 5, 203, 231-243 293, 329, 351-52 373, 376, 411, 432-3, Chaitya, 419, 420-424 Chakrabhrit, 342 Chakranagar, *loct.*, 395 Chakravarti, N. P., 39, Chālukya, *dynst.*, 60, 75, 82, 84, 100, 114, 115, 147, 226, 251, 404 Chambal, *r.*, 132 Champā, *loct.*, 285, 287-292 Chanda, *loct.*, 403 Chandadaṇḍa, *kg.*, 224 Chandella, *dynst.*, 417 Chandra, *kg.*, 3, 21, 155-56 Chandrabhāgā, *see* Chenab Chandradevi, *q.*, 169 Chandrāditya, *kg.*, 197
c31.12
Chandragomin, *auth.*, 376 Chandragupta (brother of Tivara), *kg.*, 84 Chandragupta (Maurya), *kg.*, 2, 374 Chandra-gupta I, *kg.*, 96, 98 116-118, 121-124, 126-127, 143, 146-147, 156, 278-79 Chandra-gupta II, *kg.*, 2, 7, 21, 22, 33, 37, 56, 82, 89, 92, 102-104, 120, 132, 146, 149, 152-59, 164, 166, 251, 280, 329, 336, 366, 372, 374-75, 397, 424 Chandragupta (petty king of Jalan-dhara), 343 Chandramgu, *kg.*, 155 Chandraprakāśa, *kg.*, 143 Chandrapur, *loct.*, 404 Chandrapura, *loct.*, 81 Chandrasena, *kg.*, 56 Chandravalli *ins.*, 218, 405 Chaṇḍa-varman, *kg.*, 68, 71-74, 130, 155, 282 Chāndrāvatī, 92 Chāndravyākaraṇa, *lit.*, 181, 376 Charaka, *auth.*, 386, 388 Charakasaṃhitā, *lit.*, 386 Charsadda, *loct.*, 421 Chārudatta, *lit.*, 372, 374 Chārudevī, *q.*, 212, 213, 251 Chashṭana, *kg.*, 53, 56 Chāṭas, *off.*, 256, 265 Chattisgarh, see Chhattisgarh 92 Chattopadhyaya, K. C., 190 Chāturmāsyeṣṭi, *sac.*, 346 Chatuḥśataka, *lit.*, 354 Chaul, *loct.*, 330 Chavannes, É., 177, 179, 182 Chebrolu, *loct.*, 66, 406 Chedi, *era*, 38, 87, Chedi, *dynst.*, 70, 279 Che-mo-tang-na, *loct.*, 298 Chenab (Chandrabhāgā), *r.*, 30, 131, 180, 182, 292 Chendalur *ins.*, 213-14, Chera, *peo.*, 202, 205-207, 232, 237 Chezarla, *loct.*, 64-66, 406, 421 Chhatreśvara, *kg.*, 28, Chhattisgarh (Chattisgarh), *loct.*, 2, 92, 104, 109, 114, 115 Chhindwara, *loct.*, 55, Chicacole, *loct.*, 70-71 Chikura, *loct.*, 76 China, 163, 177-79, 159, 241-242 287, 289-90, 294-95, 297-98, 302, 304-7, 329, 352, 434 Chirātadatta, *gov.*, 160, 199 Chitrakūṭa, *loct.*, 99 Chitral *loct.*, 182
c31.13
Chitraratha-Svāmin, 69 Choda 203 Chola, *dynst.*, 202-4, 214, 232, 238, 329, 406 Choroḍdharaṇika, *off.*, 264 Chukuṭṭūr, *grt.*, 137, 230 Chumphon, *loct.*, 297 Chura, *loct.*, 214-15 Chu She-hing, *mk.*, 300 Chutsas, *peo.*, 14. Chūṭu, 61 Chūṭus, 210-211, 217-21 8. Chūṭu-Sātakarṇis, *dynst.*, 86 Cochin, *loct.*, 206 Coedes, G., 295 Cokkuka, *loct.*, 298, 305 Commodus, *kg.*, 309 Conjeeveram, *loct.*, 134, 406 Constantine, *kg.*, 311 Constantinople, *loct.*, 164 Coomaraswamy, A. K., 67, 424 Cosmas (Indicopleustes), *nav.*, 179, 314 Cowel, E. B., 426 Cowries, 331 Ctesiphon, *loct.*, 308 Cunningham, A., 16, 18-20, 180 309, Cutch, *loct.*, 402
c31.14
Dābhala, *loct.*, 133 Dahra-Sena, *kg.*, 110, 112, 339 Daksha, 338 Dakṣiṇāpatha, 70, 78, 129, 133-34 Dāmaghasada or Dāmajada I, *kg.*, 44 Dāmajada II, *kg.*, 47, 48-9. Dāmajada III, *kg.*, 50 Damana, *kg.*, 70, 133 Dāma-Sena, *kg.*, 46-49 Dāmodara, *kg.*, 226 Dāmodara-gupta, *kg.*, 190 Dāmodara-sena, *kg.*, 103, 104 Dāmodara-varman, *kg.*, 64-65, 33 Damodarpur, *loct.*, 198 Daṇḍa, 415 Daṇḍanāyaka, *off.*, 264 Dandan-Uilik, *loct.*, 302 Daṇḍapālika, *off.*, 208, 264 Daṇḍin, *auth.*, 371, 427 Dantapura, *loct.*, 237 Dārakāchāryas, 369 Darrah or Mukandarah, *loct.*, 40 Darrang, *loct.*, 418 Darsi, *loct.*, & *ins.*, 214
c31.15
Daśapura, *loct.*, 160, 167, 185, 328, 402 Daśārṇa, *loct.*, 89 Daśāvatāra temple (Deogarh), 416 Das Gupta, N., 148-49 Dāṭhiya, *kg.*, 239 Dattabhaṭa, 165 Dattadevī, *q.*, 152 Davāka, *loct.*, 130 Dāyabhāga, *lit.*, 322 Dayaks, *peo.*, 291 Dayita I, *kg.*, 79 De, S. K., 371 Dedesiya, *loct.*, 312 Dehra Ismail Khan, *loct.*, 399 Deogarh, *loct.*, 403, 411, 416-17, 418-20 Deopani, *loct.*, 390 Deotek, *loct.*, 403 Depar Ghaṅgro, *loct.*, 401 Deśa, 261-2 Deva (Chandra-gupta II), *kg.*, 152 Devagiri, *loct.*, 223-24 Deva-gupta (Chandra-gupta II) *kg.*, 152 Devakī, 162 Devakula, 248 Deva-nāga, *kg.*, 34 Devapura, *loct.*, 74 Devarāja (Deva-gupta or Chandra-gupta II), *kg.*, 152, 164 Devarāja (Skanda-gupta), *kg.*, 164 Devarāṣṭra, *loct.*, 70-71, 74, 134-35, 406 Devardhi Kṣamāśramaṇa, 360 Deva-sena, *kg.*, 107, 109, 112 Devaīrī (Chandra-gupta II), *kg.*, 152 Deva-varman (of Java), *kg.*, 290 Deva-varman (Kadamba), *kg.*, 219, 222 Deva-varman (Śālaṅkāyana), *kg.*, 68-70 Devi-Chandra-guptam, *lit.*, 148-150, 374 Devkot, *loct.*, 391 Dhanakas, *peo.*, 60 Dhanañjaya, *kg.*, 133 Dhānyakaṭaka, *loct.*, 59, 62, 66 Dhanyaviṣṇu, *feud.*, 175 Dhāraṇa-gotra, 120 Dharanikota, *loct.*, 59 Dharasena, *kg.*, 171 Dhāriṇī, *q.*, 120 Dharmādhikaraṇa, 265 Dharmāditya, *kg.*, 194 Dharmakṣema, *sch.*, 302 Dharmāmṛita, 62 Dharmapāla, *sch.*, 5, 357, 366 Dharmarāja Mānabhita, *kg.*, 82
c31.16
Dharmarājikā (*stūpa*), 398 Dharmaśāsanādhikaraṇa, 265 Dharmaśāstra, 265, 322, 368 Dharmayaśas, *auth.*, 306 Dhātusena, *kg.*, 240-41 Dhavalapeta, *grt.*, 71 Dholpur, *loct.*, 36 Dhruvadevī, *q.* 148, 159, 251 Dhruvas, *off.*, 264 Dhruvasena, *kg.*, 176, 196 Dhruvasvāminī, *q.* 152, 166 Digambaras, 360, 362 Dignāga, *auth.*, 335, 353, 355-57, 367 Dilwara, *loct.*, 417 Dīnāra, 331 Dio Cassius, *auth.*, 312 Dīpavaṃśa, *lit.*, 233, 354, 376 Diskalkar, D. B., 167 Divākara-sena, *kg.*, 103, 104 Divekar, H. R., 151 Divyāvadāna, *lit.*, 353, 420 Drāṇhikas, *off.*, 239, 257, 251 Dravidian, 339, 348, 378 Droṇasiṃha, *kg.*, 172 Durdhara, 256 Durgā, 293, 344, 421, 426 Dūta-Ghaṭotkacha, *lit.*, 372 Dūtavākya, *lit.*, 372 Dutt, B. B., 380 Duṭṭhagāmaṇi, *kg.*, 233 Dvārāpālaka, *off.*, 424 Dvārāvatī, *loct.*, 290 Dvātriṃśikās, *lit.* 360 Dvivedi, S., 385
c31.17
Edessa, *loct.*, 310 Egypt, *loct.*, 308 Ekādaśī, 347 Ekamukhī Liṅga, 414 Ekashaṣṭi, *sac.*, 31 Ekashaṣṭirātra-sattra, 340 Ellichpur, *loct.*, 159 Ellora, *loct.*, 357 Ellore, *loct.*, 67-68, 70, 134 Eran, *loct.* & *ins.*, 79, 99, 132, 175-76, 179-80, 259, 342, 403 Eraṇḍapalla, *loct.*, 70, 134, 406 Etah, *loct.*, 395 Ethiopia, *loct.*, 310 Eukratides, *kg.*, 278 Euphrates, *r.*, 308, 310 Evvi, *kg.*, 205
c31.18
Fa-hien, 139, 158, 252, 257, 270, 293, 299, 300-303, 318, 324, 350, 358-9, 365
c31.19
Family life, 321-24 Fan-che-man, kg., 280 Fan-Fo, kg., 288 Fan-Hu-Ta, kg., 288 Faridpur plate III, 263 Farquhar, J. N., 352 Fathepur, loct., 42, 395 Fergusson, James, 430 Fleet, J. F., 125, 133, 160, 182 Fu-nan, loct., 286-87, 290, 292, 294 Fyzabad, loct., 78
c31.20
Gadahara, dynst., 19, 136 Gadaharas, peo., 19, 30 Gāhadavālas, peo., 279 Gajabāhu I, kg., 232-33 Gaja-Lakshmi, 79 Gajendramoksha, 416 Galerius, kg., 54 Gāmaṇi Abhaya (Gajabāhu I), kg., 232 Gaṇa, 244 Gaṇapati-nāga, kg., 34, 36, 130, 132, 277 Gandhāra, loct., 14, 19, 163-64, 179, 182, 184, 301-2, 352, 410, 413 Gandharvas, 429 Gaṇeśa, 292-93, 344, 393 Gaṅgā, 415, 419, 426 Gaṅga, dynst., 75, 213, 214-5, 226-30, 269, 282, 342, 360, 406 Gaṅga era, 75 Gaṅgarāja, kg., 289 Gaṅgarāja Ayyavarman, kg., 227 Gangdhar, loct., 400 Ganj, loct., 92, 97, 134 Ganjam, loct., 70, 75, 76, 134 Garhwa, loct., 394, 414, 417 Garuda, 78, 160, 295, 429 Gauḍapāda, auth., 355 Gauḍas, peo., 77, 189, 193, 194, 195, 200 Gaulmikas, off., 265 Gautama, auth., 351, 355 Gautama Buddha, 430 Gautama Saṅghadeva, sch., 307 Gautamīputra Śātakarṇi, kg., 1, 78, 94 Gautamīputra Śiva-magha, kg., 41, 94 Gautamīputra (Vākāṭaka), pre., 35, 94 Gavāksha-vātāyana, 419 Gavidhumat, loct., 395 Gaya, loct., 121, 158, 189, 200, 237, 261, 328-29, 340, 352 Geiger, W., 137, 242-3
c31.21
Ghantapalle, loct., 406 Ghantasala, loct., 63, 408-10 Ghaṭotkacha, kg., 116, 123 Ghaṭotkacha-gupta, gov., 160, 170 Ghazni, loct., 313 Ghumli, loct., 402 Giles, H. A., 298 Ginja ins., 39 Girinagara, loct., 51 Girnar, loct., 165, 402 Gītā (Bhagavad-gītā), 350 Gnostics, 314 Godāvarī, r., 3, 59, 67, 70-71, 134, 329-30, 366, 405-6 Gogra, r., 393 Goli, loct., 406, 408-10 Gollas, kg., 179, 182 Gomatī, r., 292 Gomatī, vihāra, 300-1 Gomin, dynst., 81 Gop, loct., 402 Gopachandra, kg., 194 Gopalachari, K., 64-65 Goparāja, kg., 79, 175, 324 Gorakhpur, loct., 360 Gorantla grant, 64, 66 Gothābhaya, kg., 235-36 Govallabhas, off., 266 Govinda III, kg., 84 Govinda IV, kg., 149 Govinda Bhiṭā, 391 Govinda-gupta gov., 160, 165, 249 Grāmādhyaksha, off., 266 Grāmajanapada, 266 Grāmeyaka, off., 266 Greeks, 8, 12, 19, 28 Griffiths, J., 129-130 Gudlur grant, 228 Guduru, loct., 63 Guild, 326-8 Gujarat, loct., 1, 3, 44, 47, 50, 52-54, 57-58, 92, 100-3, 110, 112-13, 140, 154, 156-7, 174, 186, 264-65 Gummadidurru, loct., 406, 408-10 Guṇabhadra, auth., 307 Guṇāḍhya, auth., 370 Gunaighar, grt., 193 Guṇaprabha, auth., 354 Guṇavarman, kg., 74 Guṇavarman, pre., 293-94, 307 Gunda ins., 45 Guntupalli, loct., 424 Guntur, loct., 60, 62, 64, 66, 406 Gupta era, 21, 38, 78, 121-22, 133, 146-7, 152-54, 167, 173 Gurjaras, peo., 400 Gurudaspur, loct., 31
c31.22
Gwalior State, 33, 36, 95, 128, 183, 344, 428,
c31.23
Hāla, kg., 370 Halsi, loct. & ins., 220, 221, 223-25 405. Hamguṇavula-Devana, 61 Hanumangarh, loct., 400 Haradeva (Arte), kg., 304 Haraha ins., 82 Haribhadra, auth., 285 Haridatta, kg., 72 Harigupta, 328 Harigupta, kg., 180 Hari-sheṇa, kg., 112-115, 186, 422 Hariṣeṇa, p., 125-127, 142, 144, 259, 375 Hārita, auth., 386 Hari-varman (Kadamba), kg., 219, 225, 229 Harivarman (Maukhari), kg., 189 Harjjara-varman, kg., 390 Harsha (Harshavardhana), kg., 82 98, 149, 162, 375. Harshacharita, lit., 34, 36, 78, 148-49, 192, 426 Harsha-gupta (Later Guptas), kg., 190, 192 Harshagupta (Pāṇḍuvaṁśī), kg., 84 Harshavardhana (Harsha), kg., 82, 98, 149, 162, 375 Harwan, loct., 399 Hastāvapra, loct., 402 Hastibhoja, kg., 112 Hastin, feud., 173, 338 Hasti-varman, kg., 68, 69, 133 Hastyāyurveda lit., 387 Hathab, loct., 402 Hathigumpha ins., 62-63, 72 Hayagrīvavadha, lit., 375 Haya-nāga, kg., 25 Hebbaṭa grant, 222 Hekatompylos, loct., 308 Heliogabalus kg., 311 Helios, 275 Hemachandra, auth., 360 Hephthalites (Ephthalites), peo., 178 Herringham, Lady, 430 Herzfeld, E., 16, 17, Hinduism, 5, 8, 270, 334-5, 370, 338, 339, 348-9, 356-7, 362, 414, Hindupur, loct., 227 Hippalus, 308 Hipparchus, 385 Hirahadagalli, loct., & ins., 212, 218 Hiranyaka, peo., 60
c31.24
Hiranyagarbha (ceremony), 65, 336 Hiranyarāṣṭra, gov., 60 Hiralal, 78, 83 Hissar, loct., 399 Hitnahebbagilu, pl., 223 Hiuen-Tsang, 137-8, 176-7, 180, 182-4, 199, 325, 344, 387 Hoan Sonh, mt., 288 Hoernle, A. F. R., 181, 184, 298, 386 Hormuzd II, kg., 18, 54. Hoshiarpur, loct., 31 Huen-tien, 286 Hultzsch, E., 69 Humayun, kg., 46
c31.25
Hūṇas, peo., 3-4, 8, 22, 108, 115, 163-67, 168, 177-85, 187-9, 197, 199, 274, 280-1, 348, 363, 398-9, 427 Hushkur, loct., 399 Huvishka, kg., 23, 26, 272, Huvishkapura, loct., 399 Hyderabad, loct., 428 Ibn Washiya, auth., 380
c31.26
Ikṣvākus, dynst., 24, 32, 59-64, 78, 86, 92, 98, 210, 212, 245-7, 251, 282, 316, 331, 336, 339-41, 348, 357, 370, 406, 409 Ilanāga, kg., 231 Iḷandiraiyan (Toṇḍaiman Iḷandiraiyan), kg., 203-4, 207 Iḷañjetchenni, kg., 202
c31.27
Imaiyavaramban Neṇḍuñjeral Ādan, kg., 206 Insicopleustes (Cosmas), nav., 179, 314 Indore, lloct., 344 Indra, 292, 409 Indrabala, kg., 83 Indraji, Bhagavan Lal, 335 Indravarman, kg., 75, Indra-viṣṇu, 317 Indumati, q., 427 Ipur grant, 82 Iran, loct., 1, 12, 310 Irandati, 431 Īśanadāsa, 328 Īśanadeva, kg., 83 Īśanavarman, kg., 82, 189-90, 194-5, 280
c31.28
Īśvarā, q., 343 Īśvara-datta, kg., 45, 50, 273 Īśvarakṛṣṇa, auth., 350 Īśvaravarman, kg., 189 I-tsing, 119-120.
c31.29
Jaggayapeta *loct.* & *ins.*, 61, 406 Jahangira, *loct.*, 393 Jāhṇaveyakula, 228 Jaimini, *auth.*, 350 Jaina, 5, 180-81, 214, 224, 336 Jainism, 4, 270, 334-5, 359-61 363 Jaipur, *loct.*, 29, 49, 131, 245, 399, 404 Jalalabad, *loct.*, 14 Jamalgarhi, *loct.*, 399 Jānakiharaṇa, *lit.*, 240 Janapada, 267 Jarāsandha-kā-Baiṭhak, 421 Jātaka, *lit.*, 409, 417, 423, 430 Jātakamālā, *lit.*, 353 Jātukarṇa, *auth.*, 386 Jaulian, *loct.*, 398, 421 Java, *loct.*, 6, 8, 139, 286, 290, 292-94, 297, 329, 410 Jayabala, *kg.*, 84 Jayadatta, *gov.*, 172, 199 Jayarāja (Rāṣṭrakūṭa), *kg.*, 114 Jayarāja (Śarabhapurīya), *kg.*, 80 Jayasimha I, *kg.*, 82 Jayaswal, K. P., 24, 57, 87, 93, 96, 122, 136, 148-49, 246, 277 Jaya-varman (Bṛhatphalāyana), *kg.*, 63 Jaya-varman (of Fu-nan), *kg.*, 287 Jetavana, 394 Jeypore, *loct.*, 134 Jhalawar, *loct.*, 400 Jhansi, *loct.*, 36 Jherruk, *loct.*, 402 Jhukar, *loct.*, 402 Jinadāsa, *auth.*, 360 Jirjingi grant, 75 Jiva-dāman, *kg.*, 31, 44, 45, 46, 274 Jivakachintāmaṇi, *lit.*, 360 Jivita-gupta, *kg.*, 190, 192, 195 Joan-Joan (Jouan-Jouan), *trb.*, 15, 19, 178 Jodhpur, *loct.*, 400 Johiyawar, *loct.*, 27 Jouan-Jouan (Joan-Joan), *trb.*, 15, 19, 178 Jouveau Dubreuil, G., 63, 80, 133-35, 219, 221, 428 Jubbulpore, *loct.*, 404, 418 Julian, *kg.*, 311 Jumna, *r.*, 25, 27, 130, 132, 153, 345, 399 Junagadh *ins.*, 26, 51, 53, 163, 165, 252, 402, 425 Junnar, *loct.*, 357-8 Justinian, *kg.*, 311
c31.30
Kabul, 17, 20, 135, 308 Kabulistan, 182 Kācha, 127, 150 Kācha-gupta, 150 Kaḍai-yeḷu-vallālkal, 201 Kadamba, *dynst.*, 24, 60, 81, 101, 106, 108, 113, 115, 207, 210-12, 216, 226-28, 248, 250, 258, 262, 269, 282, 315, 339, 343, 360 Kādambarī, *lit.*, 426 Kaḍiyalūr, *loct.*, 201 Kadur, *loct.*, 333 Kafir Kot, *loct.*, 399 Kahaum, *loct.*, 360, 395 Kahu-jo-daro, *loct.*, 401 Kailāsanātha, 406 Kākapur, *loct.*, 132 Kākas, *trb.*, 57, 132, 245, 276 Kakubhā, *loct.*, 395 Kākustha-varman, *kg.*, 106, 219-20, 224, 230 Kaḷachuris, *trb.*, 4, 115, 173, 404 Kalanjar, rock *ins.*, 83, Kalawan, *loct.*, 398 Kālidāsa, *p.*, 104, 156-8, 220, 249, 324, 342, 371-3, 375, 377, 403, 415, 427, 433 Kālindī (Yamunā), *r.*, 172 Kaliṅga, *loct.*, 63, 70-77, 110, 134, 228, 237, 260, 262, 366, 406 Kallādanār, *p.*, 205 Kalpalatā, 417 Kāmandakya Nītisāra, *lit.*, 378 Kāmarūpa, *loct.*, 130 Kambuja-deśa, *loct.*, 286-7 Kampil, *loct.*, 395 Kanaikkal Irumporai, *kg.*, 206 Kanauj, *loct.*, 38 Kāñchi (Kāñchipura) *loct.*, 5, 62, 63, 134-35, 201, 204, 207, 208, 211-14, 217, 224, 229, 338, 351, 355, 357, 361, 365-7, 406 Kandara, *kg.*, 64-66 Kandarapura, *loct.*, 64-66 Kane, P. V., 371 Kaṅga-varman, *kg.*, 101, 219-220 Kangra, *loct.*, 27, 31, 131, 245, 343 Kanheri, *loct.*, 357 Kanishka I, *kg.*, 11, 23, 26, 38 Kanishka, II, *kg.*, 11 Kanishka, III, *kg.*, 11-15, 18, 23, 27, 272 Kan-su, *loct.*, 306 Kaṇṭakaśaila, *loct.*, 63 Kanteru, *loct.*, 66 Kanteru grant, 68 Kāntipuri, *loct.*, 24-25 Kantit, *loct.*, 24
c31.31
Kāṇva, dynst., 88 Kānyakubja, loct., 128 Kapila, t., 343 Kapilāshasththi, 347 Kapilavastu, loct., 356 Kapoteśvara temple, Chezarla, 64, 66, 421 Karhad, loc, 51, Karaṇa, 318 Karasahr, loct., 298, 303 Karikāla, kg., 201-3, 204, 214, 232 Kari-Talai, loct., 403 Karkoṭanagara, loct., 399 Karmavāda, 350 Karṇabhāra, lit., 372 Karṇasuvarṇa, loct., 392. Karṇāṭa, Karṇāṭaka, loct., 86, 101, 115, 222, 310, 352, 360 Kārshāpaṇas, 283 Kārtikeya, 28-29, 60, 159, 275, 344, 361, 426 Kartripura, loct., 130 Kāśakritsna, 338 Kaśāyapāhuḍa, lit., 361 Kashgar, loct., 298-9, 303, 305-6 Kashmir, loct., 13, 20, 140, 155, 184, 200, 281, 293, 299, 305-7, 352, 356, 375, 399 Kasia, loct., 357, 394 Kassapa, kg., 240 Kathāsaritsāgara, lit., 163 Kathiawar, loct., 1, 3, 44, 47, 49-54, 57-58, 99, 101, 104, 125, 154, 171, 174, 263, 319, 352, 402 Kātyāyana, auth., 377-78 Kaumudīmahotsava, lit., 123, 151 Kauṇḍinya (of Fu-nan), kg., 286-7 Kauṇḍinya (of Borneo), kg., 291 Kaurāla, loct., 133 Kauśāmbi, 38-43, 87, 95-96, 99, 164, 277, 329, 357, 394 Kauśikiputra Bhadra-magha, kg., 41 Kauṭilya, auth., 120, 140, 378 Kautsiputra Poṭhasiri, kg., 38-39, Kāverī, r., 203, 229, 329. Kāverīpattanam, loct., 236, 238, 329 Kāvyamīmāṁsā, lit., 149, 220, 370 Kāyastha, 263, 318 Kaye, G. R., 380-1. Keith, A. B., 371, 374, Kekaya, trb., 62, 222-3 Kennedy, J., 309 Keragalur, pl., 228 Kerala, loct., 134 Keta II, kg., 59. Khaṇḍagiri, loct., 404 Kharaparikas, trb., 132 Khāravela, kg., 63, 72
c31.32
Khariar grant, 80 Kharod ins., 83 Khiching, loct., 404 Khoh, loct., 414, Khokra Kot, loct., 399 Khotamna, 295 Khotan, loct., 182, 298-303 Khudda Pārinda, kg., 239 Khuijanāga, kg., 233 Khurda grant, 76. Khusru Parvez, kg., 431 Khyber Pass, 3-4, 21, 308 Kiḍāra Kushāṇa, dynst., 19-22, 58, 273 Kielhorn, F., 181, 221, 223 Kilakila, 89 Ki-pin, loct., 179 Kirada, kg., 19. Kirātārjunīyam, lit., 374 Kīrtimukha, 401 Kīrti-varman, kg., 226 Kishkindhyā, loct., 395 Kistna, rīvr, 59, Kittisena, kg., 241 Kiue-tse, loct., 298 Koccengaṇān, kg., 202 Kolar (Kuvalāla), loct., 228 Kollair grant, 68 Komarti, grant, 71 Konaikkal Irumporai, kg., 206 Kondamudi grant, 63. Koṅgoda, loct., 76-77 Koṅkaṇi-varman, kg., 227-8, 230 Konow, Sten, 38, 148-49, 180 Korkai, loct., 329, 406 Koroshanda grant, 75, Kośala (Southern), loct., 42, 77-81, 84-85, 92-93, 95, 110, 112, 133, 168, 170, 251, 319 Kosam, loct., 394 Kośakāraka, lit., 353 Kotah (State), 37, 340, 400, 403 Koṭas, trb., 128, 142 Koṭivarsha, loct., 263, 391 Koṭṭura, loct., 70, 133-4, 406 Koyil Veṇṇi, loct., 202 Kramāditya, 164, 197 Kṛishṇa, 162, 334, 336, 339, 416-7 Kṛishṇa Deva, H., 38 Kṛishṇa-gupta, kg., 190-92 Kṛishṇa Rao, B. V., 66. Kṛishṇa-varman (Gaṅga), kg., 229-30 Kṛishṇa-varman I (Kadamba), kg., 24, 219, 222-3, 250 Kṛishṇa-varman, II, kg., 219, 222, 225-26. Kritavirya, kg., 22
c31.33
Kshārapāṇi, *auth.*, 386 Ksharoshṭhi, 28 Kshatrapas (western), 1, 31-32, 37, 44, 46-47, 51, 58, 102, 135, 273-4, 280, 284 Kshatriyas, 10, 26, 28, 118, 245, 294-5, 315, 317-20, 325, 368-69 Kshemendra, *auth.*, 220 Kshudrakas, *trb.*, 14 Kubera, *kg.*, 70 Kubja, *p.*, 375 Kuchar, 298-300, 303, 386 Kuchean, 303 Kuchi, 298, 303-6 Kudura, *loct.*, 63, 329 Kulaprabhāvati, *q.*, 287 Kulaputra, *auth.*, 375 Kulasvāmin, *off.*, 263 Kumaṇan, *prc.*, 202 Kumāradāsa, *kg.*, 240 Kumāradevi, *q.*, 117-120, 146, 227, 250, 278 Kumāra-gupta I, *kg.*, 3, 22, 33, 105, 108, 147, 166-8, 172, 174, 185, 197, 249, 253, 259, 279-80, 338, 369-71 Kumāra-gupta II, *kg.*, 169-71 Kumāra-gupta III, *kg.*, 169, 197-8 Kumāra-gupta (Later Gupta), *kg.*, 199 Kumārajiva, *t.*, 303-7 Kumārāmātyas, *eff.*, 259-60, 262 Kumārasambhava, *lit.*, 373, 415 Kumāra-varman, *kg.*, 219, 224 Kumāravishṇu I, *kg.*, 214-15 Kumāravishṇu, II, *kg.*, 215 Kumāravishṇu, III, *kg.*, 215 Kumārāyana, 304 Kumārila, *auth.*, 356, Kumrahar, *loct.*, 392 Kuñchanāga, *kg.*, 233 Kundinpur, *loct.*, 404 Kundunga, *kg.*, 291 Kunindas, *trb.*, 1, 2, 25-26, 29-30, 245, 246, 275-6, Kuntala, *loct.*, 61, 81, 100-101, 104, 106, 110-13, 156, 220-21 Kuntaleśvara, 221 Kuntaleśvaradautya, *lit.*, 373 Kura Ins., 180 Kureha Ins., 88 Kuru, *trb.*, 180 Kuśala, *kg.*, 22 Kushāṇa, *trb.*, & *dynst.*, 1, 13-19, 23-29, 31-35, 39-40, 42, 44, 93, 96, 122, 135-138, 140-1, 155, 182, 246, 248, 273, 275, 279-81, 343, 427 Kushāṇa (Kidāra), *dynst.*, 19-22, 273, 399 Kushan Shah, 16 Kuśika, 343 Kusthalapura, *loct.*, 133 Ku-tsang, *loct.*, 306 Kuvalāla, *loct.*, 228, 229 Kuvalayamālā, *lit.*, 180 Kuveranāgā, *q.*, 152, 155,
c31.34
Laghujātaka, *lit.*, 385 Lakshmi, 165, 276, 279, 280, 393 Lakulīśa, 343 Lalitāditya, *kg.*, 399 Lalitagiri, *loct.*, 404 Lalitavistara, *lit.*, 353, 370 Lambakaṇṇa, clan, 231, 234 Lang-kia-su, *loct.*, 290 Laṅkāvatāra-sūtra, *lit.*, 354 Lanya, *r.*, 297 Lāṭa, *loct.*, 110 Lāṭadeva, *auth.*, 384 Lauhitya, *r.*, 187, 192 Legge, J., 232 Leuke Kome, *loct.*, 310 Levi, S., 148-9, 242-3, 371 Lichchhavi, *trb.*, 117-121, 122, 156, 247, 278 Lipīśālās, 369 Lokapālas, 248 Lokaprakāśa, *q.*, 89 Lokavibhāga, *lit.*, 215 Lokavibhāṅga, *lit.*, 360 Lüders, H., 116
c31.35
Madavas, 262 Mādhava or Mādhava-varman I (Gaṅga), *kg.*, 227-30 Mādhava or Mādhava-varman II (Gaṅga), *kg.*, 215, 227, 229-30 Mādhavarāja I (Sainyabhita), *kg.*, 76 Mādhavarāja II or Mādhava-varman II (Sainyabhita), *kg.*, 77-78, 82 Madhava-varman I (Vishṇukuṇḍin), *kg.*, 24, 82, 98, 113, 115 Madhuban, *pl.*, 162 Madhu-varman, *prc.*, 226 Madhyamavyāyoga, *lit.*, 372 Madhyamikā, *loct.*, 400 Madras, *trb.*, 2, 19, 30-31, 32, 245, Madrakas, *trb.*, 131-2, 276 246. Maduraikkāñji, *lit.*, 208, 252 Magadha, *loct.*, 2, 24, 48, 82, 117, 119, 122, 123, 176, 183, 191, 199, 320, 374
c31.36
Madgadha-bhukti, 260 Magaja, kg., 32, 276 Magajaya, kg., 32 Maghas, trb., 1, 25, 35, 38-43, 117, 277 Mahābalādhikrita, off., 253, 260 Mahābandha, lit., 361 Mahābhārata, lit., 28, 334-5, 339, 340, 379, 403, 417 Mahādaṇḍanāyaka, off., 255, 260 Mahādeva, 334, 338 Mahādyogin, ālvāra, 342 Mahākāla, 293 Mahākāntāra, loct., 134-5 Mahākośala, loct., 78, 404 Mahākshatrapa, 44-46, 48-50, 52, 58, 99 Mahallaka Nāga, kg., 233 Mahānadi, r., 70 Mahānāma, kg., 238-9, 242-3 Mahānāman, 335 Mahāparinirvāṇa-sūtra, lit., 302 Mahāpilupati, off., 255 Mahāpratihāra, off., 255 Mahārāshṭra, loct., 1, 4, 47, 51, 86, 93, 100-101, 106, 111, 113-115, 131, 357 Mahāsāmanta, feud., 77 Mahāsāndhivigrahika, off., 257 Mahāsena, kg., 60-61, 236-7 Mahāsenadeva, kg., 251 Mahāsena-gupta kg., 192-3 Mahāsenāpati, off., 30, 37, 41-60, 255 Mahasthan, loct., 391 Mahālvapati, off., 255 Mahattara, off., 267, 271 Mahāvaṃsa, lit., 231-33, 242-3, 353, 376 Mahāvāruṇi, 347 Mahā-vara lit, 134 Mahāvastu, lit., 353 Mahāvihāra, 234, 236-7, 241 Mahāvīra, 337, 359 Mahāyānasamparigraha, lit., 354 Mahāyānasūtrālaṅkāra, lit., 354 Mahendra, mt., 78, 133, 187 Mahendrāditya, 177 Mahendragiri, mt., 70, 134 Mahendra-simha, 160 Mahendra,-varman I, kg., 64, 422, 431 Mahisvara, loct., 13, Mahishāsuramardini, 344 Mahmud bin Sam, kg., 279 Maisoloi, peo., 62, 67 Maitraka, trb., 171, 173, 260, 268, 343, 357 Maitreyanātha, t., 354
c31.37
Majumdar, N. G., 38, 51 Majumdar, R. C., 71, 74, 290 Malacca, loct., 297 Malaprabhā, r., 217 Mālatīmādhava, lit., 36 Malavalli, ins., 211, 218 Mālavas, trb., 1-2, 19, 25-26, 31-33, 35, 46, 49, 85-86, 109, 112-113, 115, 131, 168, 170, 184, 191-2, 245-47, 249, 261, 275-6, 284, 340 Mālava Saṃvat, 165-7 Mālavikagnimitra, lit., 254, 373 Malayasia, 292 Malaya Peninsula, loct., 286, 290, 292, 295-7 Mallikārjuna, 91, Malwa, loct., 1, 3, 44, 47, 49, 51, 55, 90, 92, 102, 154, 160, 166, 170-1, 174-76, 400, 431 Mamallapuram, loct., 208 Māṇa, dynst., 77 Mānabhīta (Dharmarāja-Mānabhīta), kg., 82 Mānamātra, kg., 80-81 Manāṅka, kg., 80-81, 114 Mānapura, loct., 80, 345 Mānasa-Sarovara, loct., 403 Mandasor (Daśapura), loct., 115, 160, 166-68, 170, 181, 183, 186, 328, 344, 348, 375, 402 Māndavyapura, loct., 400 Māndhātṛi-varman, kg., 219, 223-4 Mandor, loct., 400 Mangram, 267 Māṅguḍi, p., 205 Manichaeans, 314 Maṇināga, 345, 393 Manoratha, off., 253 Manorathapūraṇi, lit., 239 Maṇṭarāja, kg., 134 Mantrins, 252-3 Manu, auth, 323 Manu-Smṛiti, lit., 120, 248, 318, 340 Mapojaya, kg., 32, 276 Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa, lit., 89 Marquart, 179 Martin Major, A., 20, Marshall, John, 38 Marudan, p., 205, Marudi, 203 Masaon Dih, loct., 394 Masulipatam, loct., 62-64 Mātharas, dynst., 73 Māthariputra Virapurasha-datta, kg., 61 Mathurā, loct., 13, 23, 25, 33-37, 39, 87, 93, 130, 153, 248, 277, 329, 343, 357, 359 365, 401, 409, 412-15, 432 Matila, *kg.*, 130 Mātri-gupta, *auth.*, 374 Mātrivara, *kg.*, 72 Mātrivishnu, *feud.*, 175, 259, 317 Mattepad grant, 64-65 Maukharis, *dynst.*, 4, 82-3, 186-93, 195, 199, 280-81, 340, 375 Maukharis of Badva, *dynst.*, 37-38 340 Maurya, *dynst.*, 3, 200, 210, 231, 239, 246, 374 Maximus, *kg.*, 309 Māyāvāda, 337 Mayidavolu grant, 62, 212-13 Mayūraśarman, *kg.*, 212, 215-20, 317, 317, 319, 367 Mayūravarman, *kg.*, 218 Mayurbhanj, *loct.*, 404 Mc. Crindle, J. W., 195, 313 Medhāvin, *auth.*, 402 Meghadūta, *lit.*, 104, 374 Meghavarṇa (Sirimeghavaṇṇa), *kg.*, 137, 237, 243, 352 Meharauli pillar, 3, 21, 397 Mekala, *loct.*, 77, 84, 109, 168, 170 Merv, *loct.*, 16, Mesopotamia, *loct.*, 304, 349 Mihirakula, *kg.*, 177-8, 180-184, 197, 200, 282, 348, 398 Mimāṁsā-sūtras, *lit.*, 335, 339, 352, Mirashi, V. V., 81, 113 Mirpurkhas, *loct.*, 40, 400, 421 Mitāksharā, 322 Mitradevī, *q.*, 169 Mittasena, *kg.*, 238 Mlechchhas, 8, 20, 163, 385 Moggallāna I, *kg.*, 240 Mogulrajpuram, *loct.*, 416, 423 Mohenjo-daro, 400-1 Mo-ho-nan (Mahānāma), *kg.*, 242 Mohra Moradu, *loct.*, 398, 421 Mookherji, R. K., 142 Moradu, *hills*; 398 Moraes, G. M., 221 Motichandra, 38 Mṛichchhakaṭika, *lit.*, 7, 374 Mṛigaśikhāvana, *loct.*, 357 Mṛigendra-varman, *kg.*, 249 Mṛigeśa, Mṛigeśa-varman, *kg.*, 113 219, 221, 223-4, 336 Mudgala, *dynst.*, 77 Mudrā-Rākshasa, *lit.*, 374 Mudukuḍumi Peruvaludi, *kg.*, 204 Mughals, 39, 216, 201 Mujmalū-t-awarikh, *lit.*, 151 Mukhalingam, *loct.*, 75
c31.38
Mūlavarman, *kg.*, 290-2 Mūrdhāvasikta, 317-18 Muruṇḍa, *trb.*, 19, 135-6 Muttūru, *loct.*, Muziris, *loct.*, 308, 311 Myson, *loct.*, 288 Mysore, 62, 339-40
c31.39
Naccinarkkiniyar, *auth.*, 203 Nachna-Kuthara, *loct.*, 403, 418 Nachne-ki-Talai, *loct.*, 100, 128 Nāgabala, *kg.*, 85 Nāgadatta, *kg.*, 34, 37, 130 Nagar (Karkoṭanagara), *loct.*, 400 Nagarahāra, *loct.*, 14 Nagardhan, *loct.*, 105 Nāgārjuna, *auth.*, 78, 305, 335, 353, 367, 387 Nāgārjuna (Jaina), *t.*, 359 Nagarjunikonda, *loct.*, 61, 241, 356-7, 387, 405, 408-11, 421, 424 Nāgas, *peo.* & *dynst.*, 1, 2, 13, 15, 24-5, 33-37, 42, 95, 128, 130, 156, 203-4, 276, 284, 344 Nāgasena, *kg.*, 34, 36, 128, 130, 142 Nāga-varman, *kg.*, 287 Nahapāna, *kg.*, 31 Naiyāyikas, 357 Nakhon Sri Dhammarat, *loct.*, 296-7 Nakkirar, *p.*, 200, 205 Naladiyar, *lit.*, 361 Nālandā, *loct.*, 5, 121, 147, 169, 177, 193, 263-65, 267, 337, 341, 357-58, 366-7, 387, 393, 421 Naḷas, *trb.* & *dynst.*, 4, 76, 92, 107-110, 112, 115, 339, 343 Naliasar, *loct.*, 388, 397, 399 Nāṇakkāsa, *kg.*, 222-3 Nanda, *dynst.*, 72, 74 Nandana, 200 Nandangarh, *loct.*, 400 Nanda-Prabhañjana-Varman, *kg.*, 72-73 Nandigrāma, *loc.* 62 Nandin 69, Nandivardhana, *loct.*, 76, 105, 107 Nandi-varman, (Pallava), *kg.*, 83, 215 Nandi-varman I (Śālaṅkāyana), *kg.*, 68 Nandi-varman, II (Śālaṅkāyana), *kg.*, 68-70 Nandsa yūpa, *ins.*, 32, 49, 245-7 Nankin *loct.*, 294 Nanna, Nannadeva, Nannarājā-dhirāja, *kg.*, 83
c31.40
Nannan, kg., 206, 210 Namuru, lit., 360 Nārada, auth., 321, 323, 378 Nārada-Smṛiti, lit., 324, 378 Narasaraopet, loct., 406 Narasimha-gupta, kg., 169, 176-7, 183, 184, 188, 196-7, 421, Nara-varman, feud., 166, 348 Nārāyaṇa Mahārāja, feud., 258 Narendra, kg., 79-80 Narendrāditya, 194 Narendra-sena, kg., 85, 106-109, 111, 168, 170, 221 Narmadā, r., 101, 161, 172, 329 Narseh, kg., 47, 52, 54 Narwar, loct., 128, 132 Nasik, loct., 45, 78, 111, 365 Nāthaśarman, 336 Nāṭyaśāstra, lit., 371 Nava, kg., 24, 43 Nāvanītakam, lit., 386 Nāyādhikaraṇa, 264 Nayasena, p., 62. Neḍu-nal-vāḍai, lit., 202 Neḍuṅgarāya grant 213 Neḍuñjeliyan, kg., 201, 204-206 Nelcynda, loct., 225 Nelveli, loct., 83 Nero, kg., 309 Nhut-Nam, loct., 288 Niḍur, loct., 205 Nikāya Saṅgraha, lit., 242 Nīlakaṇṭha, loct., 225 Nīlambar, pl., 225 Nīlarāja, kg., 133 Nile, r., 312 Nīssaṅka, 384 Nītisāra, lit., 378 Nityānanda, 84 Niya, loct., 302 Niyoga, 322 Niyuktas, off., 264 Nyāya-bhāshya, lit., 351 Nyāyamukha, lit., 356 Nyāyapraveśa, lit., 356 Nyāya-sūtras, lit., 334-5, 351 Nyāyāvatāra, lit., 362
c31.41
Okelis, loct., 309 Oliyar, r., 203 Omgoḍu grant, 213, 347 Orissa, 2, 75, 135, 260, 319, 404 Oṭṭakkūttan, p., 212 Oxus, r., 15, 178, 308
c31.42
Padam-pawaya, loct., 33, 276
c31.43
Padham, loct., 395 Paḍirruppattu, lit., 206-7 Padmapāṇi, 430 Padmāvatī, loct., 25-26, 33-36, 38, 42, 95, 99, 128, 276, 345, 365, 403 Paharpur, loct., 342, 356, 391-92, 418 Pahlavas, trb., 427 Pahlavi, 273, 281, 376 Paikuli ins., 52, 53 Painting, 428-432 Paitāmaha Siddhānta, lit., 382 Paithan, loct., 329, 405 Pālakāpya, auth., 387 Pālakka, loct., 134 Palakkada, loct., 134 Palaśikā, loct., 220, 224. Pallava trb., & dynst., 4, 62-63, 66-67, 70, 83, 134-5, 207, 210-16, 222-24, 228-30, 249-250, 254, 256, 259-60, 262, 265, 266, 268, 319, 331, 339-40, 342-3, 361, 370, 406, 424, 431. Palmoli, lit., 360 Palmyra, loct., 310-11 Palnad, loct., 406 Paṇas, 283 Pāñchāla, trb., 396 Pañchamandli, 266 Pañcharātra, lit., 372 Pañchasiddhāntikā lit., 380, 385 Pañchatantra, lit., 313, 376 Pāñchāyat, 246, 252, 265, 332 Pāṇḍava trb., 29, 83, 115 Pandrethan, loct., 399 Pandurangapalli, grant, 81, 113, 366, Pāṇḍuraṅgasvāmin, 384 Pāṇḍuvaṁśi, dynst., 81-85 Pāṇḍya, trb. & dynst., 201-2, 204-5, 239, 329, 361 Panga, loct., 297 Pāṇini, auth., 377 Pannalal, 167 Paoni, loct., 403 Pārā, r., 36 Paramārtha, auth., 143, 199 Paramārthasaptati, lit., 354 Paraṇar, p., 203 Paranavitana, S., 138, 233 Parāśara, auth., 386 Parāśara, t., 343 Pārāśava, 318 Paraspur (Parihāsapura), loct., 399 Pargiter, F. E., 123-4 Parigi, loct., 228 Parihāsapura (Paraspur), loct., 399 Parikud grant, 76 Pārinda, kg., 239, Parivrājaka, peo., 101, 109, 173, 252-3, 258, 338, 343 Parivrājaka Mahārājas, 172, 173, 176, 188 Pariyātrika, loct., 218 Parṇadatta, gov., 165, Pārvatī, 418, 434 Pāsana, kg., 19, Pāśupatas, 343-4, Pāṭaliputra, loct., 103, 117, 119, 128, 153, 256, 261, 320, 328-29, 359, 365, 381, 386, 392 Patalung, loct., 297 Patañjali, auth., 350-1, 376 Patiakella grant, 77 Pāṭhakas, off., 262, 265 Patrabhaṅga-rachanā, 417 Patralatā, 417 Patrāṅguli, 417 Paṭṭinappālai, lit., 203, 208 Pattini, 232 Paulisa Siddhānta, lit., 313, 382, 384. Pavanār, cot., 105 Pavata, kg., 277 Pavvaiyā, loct., 180 Pawaya, loct., 403, Peddavegi, loct., 67-69, 134 Pennar, r., 203 Penukoṇḍa, pl., 215, 226, 229-30 Perāśiriyar, auth., 203 Peraya, kg., 19 Periplus, lit., 131 Persepolis, loct., 17 Persia, loct., 15, 164, 426 Perumbāṇ-ārruppaḍai, lit., 209 Perum Seral Adan, kg., 202 Peshawar, 5, 14, 18, 20, 143, 329, 399, 408 Petra, loct., 310 Philostratus, auth., 312 Phison, r., 179 Pillai Sivaraja, K. N., 202 Pilupatis off., 255 Piro, kg., 21 Piroch, 20 Pipardule grant, 79, Pisharoti, K. R., 371 Pishtapura, loct., 70-71, 73-76, 133 366 Pishtapuri, loct., 345 Pithapuram, loct., 71, 133, 366 Pithiya, kg., 239 Pitnuḍa (Pṛithuda ?), loct., 62 Pitribhaktas, kg., 71-73. Pliny, auth., 309 Podagarh ins., 76 Poḍiyils, 267 Pokharan, loct., 400
c31.44
Polamuru grant, 347 Po-lu-kia, loct., 298 Poona plates, 98, 103-4, Po-shun, kg., 304 Poṭhasiri (Kautsiputra), kg., 39-40 P'o-tiao, kg., 16 Prabhākara, kg., 165, 170 Prabhākara-nāga, kg., 34 Prabhākaravardhana, kg., 344 Prabhañjanavarman (Vāsiṣṭha), kg., 74 Prabhāsa-pattana, loct., 402 Prabhāvatī, q., 223 Prabhāvatī-guptā, q., 3, 87, 92, 97-98, 103-105, 251 Prabhudāmā, q., 48, Pradakshiṇāpatha, 411 Prāgjyotiṣapura, loct., 350 Prajñāpāramitā-hṛidasūtra, lit., 354 Prakāśa, kg., 22, Prakāśāditya, kg., 170 Prārjunas, trb., 131, 245 Prasanna, Prasannamātra, kg., 80, Prashṭhaśriya, 40 Prathama-sārthavāha, 264 Prathama śreshṭhin, 264 Paratihāras off., 255 Pratijñā-Yaugandharāyaṇa, lit., 372 Pratiloma, 315 Pratimā, lit., 372 Pravarapura, loct., 105, 365, 403 Pravararāja, kg., 81 Pravaras, 320 Pravara-sena I, kg., 24, 35, 41, 55-56, 88, 90-94, 96, 110, 113, 250, 277, 339 Pravara-sena II, kg., 3, 82, 98, 102-106, 249, 366, 373 Pravara-sena II (Basim branch), kg., 111 Prayāga, loct., 123, 190, 329, 345, 415 Preharā, loct., 213, 217 Priaulx, Osmond de Beauvoir, 310 Pṛithivī-Mahārāja, kg., 75 Pṛithivī-sena, kg., 47, 49 Pṛithivī-sena I, kg., 88, 92, 97, 100-102, 111 Pṛithivī-sena II, kg., 101, 109-110, 112-3, 221 Pṛithivī-sena, off., 253-4, 260, 343 Ptolemy, auth., 7, 62-63, 67, 296, 329, 384. Puhar, loct., 208-9, 329 Puket, loct., 297 Pulakeśin I, kg., 225-226 Pulakeśin II, kg., 98 Pulindasena, 76-77
c31.45
Punāta, *loct.*, 218 Pundarika, *sac.*, 340 Puṇḍravardhana, *loct.*, 160, 199, 261, 336, 342, 360, 391 Puram, *Puranāṉūṟṟu*, *lit.*, 205 Purāṇādhiṣṭhāna, *loct.*, 399 Purāṇas, *lit.*, 7, 12, 19-20, 24, 33-34, 38, 42, 47, 60, 65, 88-91, 123, 229, 336, 342, 347, 349, 368, 377, 383 Purapāla, *off.*, 267 Puri, *loct.*, 76 Purikā, *loct.*, 105 Pūrṇa-varman, *kg.*, 290 Purohita 251 Pūru-gupta, *kg.*, 158, 162, 169-71, Puruṣapura, *loct.*, 14 Pūrvas, 359 Pusalker, A. D., 371 Puṣkalāvatī, *loct.*, 421 Puṣkaraṇa, *loct.*, 400 Puṣpa (Puṣpapura), *loct.*, 128-9 Puṣpaśrī, Puṣvaśrī, *kg.*, 43 Puṣyabhūti, *dynst.*, 281 Puṣyamitra, *kg.*, 141 Puṣyamitras, *trb.*, 108, 160 Pustapāla, *off.*, 263 Putrikāputra, 322
c31.46
Raghavan, V., 148 Raghu, *kg.*, 219-220 Raghu, *Raghuvamśa*, *lit.*, 7, 255, 414-15 Ragolu grant, 73 Rahasi-niyuktas, *off.*, 255 Raipur, *loct.*, 78, 80, 404 Raīrh, *loct.*, 399 Rājagṛha, *loct.*, 261, 392 Rajahmundry, *loc.*, 76, Rājamitra, *auth.*, 370 Rājamitra, *kg.*, 338 Rājaśekhara, *auth.*, 220 Rājasimha II, *kg.*, 205 Rājatarangiṇī, *lit.*, 181, 374 Rajghat, *loct.*, 394, 397, Rājagṛha, *loct.*, 261, 345, 392-3, 421 Rajim, grant, *kg.*, 83, 404 Rajshahi, *loct.*, 261, 262 Rājyaśrī, *q.*, 426 Rājyavardhana, *kg.*, 162 Rājyavastu, 332 Raktamṛttikā, *loct.*, 296 Ramachandramurty, V. S., 65, 67 Rāmagiri, *loct.*, 403 Rāmagiri-svāmin, 104, 373 Rāma-gupta, *kg.*, 21, 150-52
c31.47
Rama Rao, M., 64-66 Rāmaśarmā, *auth.*, 370 Rāmatīrtham, *loct.*, 406 Rāmāyaṇa, 379, 403, 416 Ramireddipalli, *loct.*, 406 Ramnagar, *loct.*, 395 Ramtek, *loct.*, 104, 105, 342, 373, 403 Raṇabhita, *feud.*, 77 Raṇadurjaya, *kg.*, 75 Rangamati, *loct.*, 296, 392 Rapson, E. J., 45-46, 50 Rāṣṭra, 262 Rāṣṭrakūṭas, *dynst.*, 4, 80-81, 84, 100, 113-115, 149 Rāṣṭramahattaras, *off.*, 263 Ratnagiri, *loct.*, 404 Ratnakar, J., 155 Rāvaṇavadha, *lit.*, 374 Ravi, *r.*, 30-31, 131 Raviśānti, *auth.*, 375 Ravi-varman, *kg.*, 113, 219, 223-25 Raychaudhuri, H. C., 81, 130, 146, 148, 161 Rawak, *loct.*, 302 Rawlinson, H. G., 312 Rentala, *loct.*, 406 Rhinokolu ra, *loct.*, 310 Ribhupāla, *off.*, 199 Rice, Stanley, 229 Rigvedins 320 Rithapur, *pl.*, 98, 103 Ṛtusamhāra, *lit.*, 373 Rohana, *loct.*, 234, 236 Rohtak, *loct.*, 27, 399 Romaka Siddhānta, *lit.*, 313, 382, 384 Rome, 243, 309, 311, 416 Rothenstein, W., 429 Rudra-bhūti, 45 Rudra-dāman, I, *kg.*, 1, 26, 44, 49, 86, 211 Rudra-dāman II, *kg.*, 54, 56-57, 99-100 Rudradatta, 72 Rudradatta, *feud.*, 193, 258 Rudradeva, *kg.*, 96, 190 Rudradhara-bhaṭṭārikā, *q.*, 48, 60 Rudra-sena I (Kṣatrapa), *kg.*, 46-49 Rudra-sena II (Kṣatrapa), *kg.*, 50-52, 60 Rudra-sena III (Kṣatrapa), *kg.*, 2, 56, 57-58 Rudra-sena IV (Kṣatrapa), *kg.*, 58 Rudra-sena I (Vākāṭaka), *kg.*, 35, 56, 91, 94-100 Rudra-sena II (Vākāṭaka), *kg.*, 87, Rudra, *kg.*, 156, 315, 341 Rudra-simha I, *kg.*, 31, 44-4 Rudra-simha II, *kg.*, 53-56 Rudra-simha III, *kg.*, 58 Rudraṭa, *auth.*, 370 Rudra-varman (of Champā), *kg.*, 289 Rudra-varman (of Fu-nan), *kg.*, 27 Rājapurusha-datta, *kg.*, 62 Rūpārūpavibhāga, *lit.*, 352
c31.48
Sāba, *p.*, 258, 375 Sabara, *trb.*, 83, Sabara-bhāshya *lit.*, 350 Sabha, *kg.*, 231 Sachivas, 252 Sahet, *loct.*, 394 Sahni, Daya Ram, Rai Bahadur, 38 Sahri Bahlol, *loct.*, 399 Sailadeśa, *loct.*, 298 Sailodbhavas, *dynst.*, 76-77 Sainyabhīta-Mādhavarāja II, *kg.*, 76-77 Saiva, 206 Saivism, 69, 102, 282, 287, 343, 361, 377, 414 Saka (Sakas), *peo.*, & *dynst.*, 1-2, 12, 17-18, 31, 44, 48, 51-54, 57-58, 61, 86, 92, 135-7, 140-1, 151, 154, 157, 273, 316, 348, 374, 398, 408, 427 Saka era, 12, 38 Sākala, *loct.*, 180-82 Sākambhari, *loct.*, 397, 399 Saka Moda, 48 Sakān Shāh, 17, 52 Sakastān, *loct.*, 17 Sakasthāna, *loct.*, 218 Sāketa, *loct.*, 123 Sakunaka grant, 73 Sakuntalā, *lit.*, 7, 323, 324, 373 Sālabhañjikā, 419 Sālaṅkāyana, *dynst.*, 64, 67-70, 92, 133, 248, 252, 262, 266, 282, 339, 344 Salakenoi, *peo.*, 67 Salihundam, *loct.*, 406 Saliyur, *loct.*, 329 Samāchāradeva, *kg.*, 194 Samādhirāja, *lit.*, 359 Samardichchha-kahā, *lit.*, 285 Samarkand, *loct.*, 16 Samataṭa, *loct.*, 130 Sāmavāda, *lit.*, 319 Sambhar lake 397, 399 Sambhuyasas, *kg.*, 77 Samgha Tissa, *kg.*, 234 Samkheda ins., 381
c31.49
Samkrāntis, 347 Samkshobha, *kg.*, 173, 338 Samskāras, 346, 347-348, 350 Samudra-gupta, *kg.*, 2-3, 7, 19, 20-21, 24, 29, 30, 33, 36-37, 43, 57, 67, 69-70, 78, 95-99, 116-120, 125-147, 148, 150-53, 156-60, 174, 187, 213, 215, 218, 237, 243, 245-46, 248-9, 253, 257, 259, 262, 269, 277, 278-79, 291, 336, 341, 366, 315 Sanakānika, *peo.*, 57, 131-2, 154, 245-7, 276 Sanchi, *loct.*, 51, 136, 154, 402, 418, 425 Sāndhivigrahika, *off.*, 257 Sangali plates, 150 Sanghabhadra, *auth.*, 353 Sangha-dāman, *kg.*, 46-4, 49 Sangla, *loct.*, 399 Sangoli plates, 225 Sanjan plate, 149 Saṅkaragaṇa, *kg.*, 263 Saṅkaram, *loct.*, 406 Saṅkarārya, *auth.*, 356 Sankisā, *loct.*, 395 Sanmati-tarka, *lit.*, 362 Śāntamūla I (Vāsiṣṭhīputra), *kg.*, 59-60, 98, 336, 339, 341, 348 Śāntamūla II (Vāsiṣṭhīputra Ehuvula), *kg.*, 61 Śānti-varman, *kg.*, 219, 221-224 Saptaśatī, *lit.*, 370 Śarabha, Śarabharāja, *kg.*, 79 Śarabhapura, *loct.*, 79-81 Sarangarh grant, 80 Śārapallikā, *loct.*, 72 Sarasvati, *R.*, 149 Sarasvati, S. K., 80, 171 Sar Dheri, *loct.*, 399 Śardūlavarman, *kg.*, 180 Sarma, Somasekhara, 66 Sarnath, *loct.*, 143, 172, 346-7, 392, 394, 401, 410, 413-14, 421, 432 Saroyogin, Āḷvāra, 341 Sarva Bhaṭṭāraka, *kg.*, 59 Sarvādhyaksha, *off.*, 254 Sarva-nāga, *gov.*, 37 Sarvanandin, *auth.*, 215 Sarvania, *loct.*, 57 Sarvanātha, *feud.*, 173 Sarva-sena, *kg.*, 91, 94, 99-100, 111 Sarvāstivāda, 307 Sarvayaśas, *kg.*, 22 Sasanakota, *pl.*, 227, 230
c31.50
Śaśāṅka, kg., 76-77 Sassanians, peo., & dynst., 1, 15-17, 20-21, 273, 281 Sastri, Ganapati, 372 Sastri, K. A., Nilakanta, 134, 135, 379 Śātakarṇi, kg., 211 Śātakarṇis (Chuṭu-kula), dynst., 408 Śatakratukalpa, 339 Śita-magha, kg., 42, 277 Satara, loct., 51, 81, 112, 159, 161 Sātavāhanas, peo., & dynst., 1, 44, 46-47, 51, 59, 61, 63, 78, 86, 90, 116, 210-12, 277, 282, 316, 370, 405, 408 Sathianathaier, R. 134 Satī, 224, 324 Satrap, 13, 20, 156, 157 Śatrughna Mahārāja feud., 258 Satsabhāmalla, pre., 64, 66. Satya-dāman, kg., 44-46 Satya-simha, 58. Saumilla, auth., 375 Sayatha, kg., 18 Sayindaka, loct., 218 Sculpture, 408-10, 412-17 Scythian, peo., 8, 18-19, 29, 48, 49, 122, 247, 273, 274, 325, 348, 410 Seistan, loct., 13, 15, 17, 52 Selengsing, loct., 297 Seleucidan, 311 Senāpati, 31-2, 251 Sendraka, trb., 225, 258 Śeṅgaṇān, kg., 206 Sen Gupta P. C., 384, 385 Setubandha, lit., 104, 105, 373 Severus, consul, 312 Severus, kg., 311 Sewell, R., 309, 311 Śaḍarhadvana, loct., 399 Śahān-Śāh, 16 Shaka, dynst., 18-19, 136 Shalada, kg., 136 Shan-shan, loct., 299, 302 Shapur I, kg., 25 Shapur II, kg., 17, 20, 54, 56, 57, Shapur III, kg., 21 Shaikhaṇḍāgama, lit., 361 Shiladas, trb., 18-19 Shimoga plates 224 Shodasin, sac., 94, 339 Shorkot ins, 21, 399 Shu-lei, loct., 298 Sialkot, loct., 19, 30, 131 Siam, 238, 286, 290, 296, 352 Siddhasena Divākara, auth., 360 362
c31.51
Sidon, loct., 308 Sigiriya, 241, 431 Sikhara, 419 Śikharisvāmi, off., 259 Śikṣāpadas, 304 Śilāditya, kg., 22 Śilappadikāram, lit., 232 Śimākaras, off., 266 Simhala, 135-39, history of, 231-243 Simhapura, loct., 71-75. Simha-sena, kg., 58 Simha-varman (of Daśapura,), kg., 166 Simha-varman (Mādhava Mahādhirāja-Gaṅga), kg., 227, 230 Simha-varman (of Chukuṭṭur grant-Gaṅga), kg., 230 Simha-varman (Kadamba), kg., 219, 225 Simha-varman (father of Simha-vishṇu-Pallava), kg., 215 Simha-varman I (Pallava), kg., 215, 229-30 Simha-varman II (Pallava), kg., 215 Simhavishṇu, kg., 215 Sindh, loct., 1, 12, 17, 44, 49 52, 58, 140, 397, 400-2, 420 Sindhu, r., 36 Singupuram, loct., 71 Śinnamanūr plates, 205 Sircar, D., C., 67, 74 Sirikuḍḍa, kg., 238 Sirimeghavaṇṇa, kg., 237, 242 Śirīnāga I, kg., 233 Śirīnāga II, kg., 234 Śirinivāsa, kg., 238 Śiripāla, kg., 238 Śiripālita, 238 Siripuram grant, 75 Śirisaṅghabodhi, kg., 235 Sirkap, loct., 398 Sirpur, loct., 79, 81-83, 404 Sirsi grant, 225 Sirsukh, loct., 398 Sirupāṇ, lit., 202 Sisupalgarh, loct., 404 Sittannavasal, 428, 431 Śiva, 14-16, 33, 59, 63, 66, 69, 206, 221, 288, 292, 338, 343-44, 414, 416, 418, 433 Śivaliṅga, 33, 414 Śiva-magha, kg., 40-41, 94, 277 Śivānanda-varman, kg., 222 Śivaratha, pre., 219 Śivaskanda-varman (Chuṭu), kg., 218
c31.52
Šivaskanda-varman (Pallava), kg., 62 Skanda-gupta, kg., 3, 109, 124, 158, 161-65, 168-70, 174, 178, 181-82, 252, 279-81 Skanda-nāga, kg., 34 Skandapurāṇa, lit., 174 Skanda-varman (Naḷa), kg., 108, 338, Skanda-varman I (Pallava), kg., 212-13, 215 Skanda-varman II (Pallava), kg., 215 Skanda-varman III (Pallava), kg., 215, 230 Skanda-varman (Śālaṅkāyana), kg., 68-69 Slavery, 320-21 Smith, V. A., 117, 127, 130, 143, 243, 311, 419 Smṛtis, 7, 11, 248, 252, 256, 268, 283, 315-16, 318, 322-25, 341, 346, 347, 368, 377, 383 Sohanag, loct., 395 So-kiu, loct., 298 Somadeva, auth., 163, 181, Somasekhara Sarma, 66 Somavaṃśa, dynst., 82, 115 Someśvara III, kg., 147 Somnath, loct., 402 Soro grant, 77, Sotthisena, kg., 239 Śrāddha, 322, 324, 346 Śrāvasti, loct., 356, 393-4 Śridhara-varman, kg., 51, Śri-gupta, kg., 119-121 Śri-kṣetra, 289 Śri-māra, kg., 287 Śrinivāsa, kg., 76 Śriparvata, 217, 405 Śripura, loct., 79, 81 Śriśaila, loct., 91 Śrilailasthala-māhātmya, lit., 91 Śri (?) Soma, kg., 31-32, 49 Śrivijaya, loct., 291 Srughna, Sugh, loct., 399 Śrugavarapukotagrant, 74 Śrutabodha, lit., 377 Śrutis, 315, 383 St. Gregory, 313, 349 St. Jerome, 312 Stein, Aurel, 177, 182 Sthalis 262 Sthānakuṇḍūra (Talgunda), loct., 219 Śubhadeva, eff., 263 Sudarśana lake, 165, 402
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