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The Dynastic History of Northern India (Early Mediaeval Period) v2.c30.s1.42

The Dynastic History of Northern India (Early Mediaeval Period) v2.c30.s1.42

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v2.c30.s1.42

Nothing more definite is known about Mahīpāla's reign. The only noteworthy feature about him is his name Bhuvanaikamalla, which was also the *biruda* of Someśvara II (1069-76 A.D.), the son of the Cālukya Someśvara I (1044-68 A.D.).¹ According to Dr. Barnett ‘the two Cālukya *birudas* in this family strongly suggests alliance’ between the rulers of Gwalior and the Deccan. The date of Mahīpāla's death is approximately settled by a fragmentary inscription discovered in the fortress of Gwalior. This record mentions the Kacchapaghāta princes from Bhuvanapāla to Mahīpāla, who is referred to as the *adhipati* of Gopālikera, probably the original form and the immediate source of the modern name Gwalior. Stanzas 7-9 seem to refer to the death of Mahīpāla, and must have recorded the name of his successor; but unfortunately the preserved portion does not contain this name. The inscription appears to have recorded the setting up of a *liṅga* when 1161 years had elapsed from the reign of Vikramārka (A.D. 1104). The record was composed by the *Nigrantha-nātha* Yaśodeva.² It is thus clear that Mahīpāla was dead some time before 1104.