History of Aurangzib, Based on Original Sources v5.c84.s5.t1.10

v5.c84.s5.t1.10

The ignorance of the people was only equalled by their superstitiousness. A huge parasite class of Muslim saints and their disciples flourished in this charming climate and exploited the credulity of the people. Renowned Shaikhs and Pirs from outside also paid periodical visits to the Happy Valley and reaped a golden harvest by initiating the people into the circle of their disciples. Many of the local holy men (bābās) were illiterate; but it did not matter at all. They had the power of falling into mystic trances and working miracles, and could compose Sufi verses extempore, which brought them immense popularity.