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The Early History of India, from 600 B.C. to the Muhammadan Conquest, including the Invasion of Alexander the Great c31.1

The Early History of India, from 600 B.C. to the Muhammadan Conquest, including the Invasion of Alexander the Great c31.1

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English

c31.1

| A. D. | EVENT. |
| 600 | Hiuen Tsang, Chinese pilgrim, born. |
| *c.* 600 | Persecution of Buddhism by Śaśāṅka. |
| 605 | Rājya-vardhana, Rāja of Thānēsar, *acc.* |
| 606 | Harsha-vardhana, Rāja of Thānēsar, *acc.* |
| 606–12 | Conquest of Northern India by Harsha. |
| 608 | Pulakeśin II Chalukya, *acc.* |
| 609 | Pulakeśin II Chalukya, crowned. |
| Oct. 612 | Harsha crowned; his era established, as from 606. |
| 615 | Kubja Vishṇu-vardhana (Vishamasiddhi), viceroy of Vengī. |
| 618 | Kao-tsu, first T'ang emperor of China, *acc.* |
| 619–20 | Ganjām inscription of Śaśāṅka. |
| *c.* 620 | Defeat of Harsha by Pulakeśin II Chalukya. |
| 622 | Muhammadan era of the Hijra or 'flight'. |
| 627 | T'ai Tsung, emperor of China, *acc.* |
| 628–9 | Banskhera inscription of Harsha. |
| 629 | Hiuen Tsang began his travels. |
| 629 | Accession of Srong-tsan-Gampo, king of Tibet. |
| 630–1 | Madhuban inscription of Harsha. |
| *c.* 635 | Conquest of Valabhī by Harsha. |
| 636 | Nestorian Christianity introduced into China by Alopen. |
| 641 | Harsha sent embassy to China; king Srong-tsan-Gampo of Tibet married Chinese princess Wen-cheng;¹ Sassanian king Yezdegird defeated by the Arabs at Nahavend; Arab conquest of Egypt. |
| 642 | Death of Pulakeśin II Chalukya. |
| 643 | Harsha's expedition to Ganjām; his meeting with Hiuen Tsang; Chinese mission of Li-I-piao and Wang-hiuen-t'se; Harsha's assemblies at Kanauj and Prayāga; Hiuen Tsang started on return journey. |
| 645 | Arrival of Hiuen Tsang in China. |
| 646 | Dispatch of second mission of Wang-hiuen-t'se. |
| 647 | Death of Harsha. |
| 647–8 | Usurpation of (?) Arjuna and his defeat by Chinese, Nepalese, and Tibetans; publication of Hiuen Tsang's *Travels*. |
| 649 | Death of T'ai Tsung, emperor of China; Kao-tsung, *acc.* |
| 657 | Third mission of Wang-hiuen-t'se. |
| 661–5 | Greatest extension of Chinese dominions. |
| 664 | Death of Hiuen Tsang. |
| 670 | Defeat of Chinese by Tibetans. |
| 671 | I-tsing, Chinese pilgrim, began his travels. |
| 675–85 | I-tsing resided at Nālandā. |
| 691 | I-tsing composed his *Record*. |
| 695 | I-tsing returned to China. |
| *c.* 698 | Death of Srong-tsan-Gampo, king of Tibet. |