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Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, or the Central and Western Rajput States of India v3.c43.t1.452

Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, or the Central and Western Rajput States of India v3.c43.t1.452

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English

v3.c43.t1.452

be enabled to apply the test of inscriptions. In some, Raja Hun is again brought forward as the founder of the city; though others, with more probability, assign its foundation to the daughter of Chandrasen, the Pramar king of Malwa, who was delivered of a son on this spot while on a pilgrimage.¹ Another ascribes it to a more humble origin than either, *i.e.* to Jasu, a poor woodcutter of the ancient tribe of Or,² who, returning homewards from his daily occupation, dropped his axe upon the *paras-patthar*, with the aid of which he transmuted iron to gold, and raised ‘the city of the moon’ (Chandravati); and the lake is still called after him Jasu Or ka talab. The Pandu Bhim likewise comes in for his share of the founder’s fame; who, with his brethren during their covenant with the Kauravas, found concealment in the forest; but his foe, fearing the effect of his devotions, sent his familiar to disturb them. The spirit took the form of a boar; but as he sped past him through the thicket, Bhim discharged an arrow, and on the spot where this fell, the Chandrabhaga sprung up. Whoever was the founder, I have little doubt that tradition has converted Yasodharman,³ the grandson of Udayaditya, the monarch of all Malwa, into the woodcutter; for not only does this prince’s name occur in one of the inscriptions found here, but I have discovered it in almost every ancient city of Central India, over which his ancestors had held supreme power from the first to the thirteenth century of Vikrama.⁴