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On Yuan Chwang's Travels in India, 629–645 A.D. v2.c21.s8.4

On Yuan Chwang's Travels in India, 629–645 A.D. v2.c21.s8.4

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v2.c21.s8.4

As to the Che-li-to-lo of our text Dr. Waddell, after quoting Burnouf's translation of Yuan-chuang's description of the city, writes—"In the locality here indicated—in exact keeping geographically with the distances and directions noted by the pilgrim—in the Mahanadi delta, about 15 miles below Cuttack, we find the older channel of the great Mahanadi River is still known as the "Chitratola River", although no village or town of that name now exists on its banks. But at the highest point of this part of the Mahanadi channel, where the name of Chitratola still clings to this branch of the Mahanadi, at the village of Nendra, opposite Kendwapatana lock of the Kendrapara canal, the villagers point out the site of the old port on what is now a vast expanse of sand in the river bed". Dr. Waddell brings further evidence in support of his view that this vanished town of Chitratola was the Che-li-to-lo of the Records. He also thinks that Julien's restoration of Charitra is "doubtfully correct", and adds—"The original name seems more nearly to resemble or be identical with the still current name Chitratola". We may provisionally accept the site described by Dr. Waddell as that of our pilgrim's Che-li-to-lo, but while this transcription may possibly and probably stand for Charitra it cannot possibly be taken to represent a word like Chitratola.¹