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History of Dharmashastra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) v7.c99.338

History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) v7.c99.338

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v7.c99.338

Brāhmaṇa or Brāhmaṇas (texts, acc. to context), all those parts of the Veda which are not or cannot be called mantras constitute B. 1222-23; are primary sources of information about sacrifices, ritual, priests etc. 1223, contain oldest prose found in any Indo-European language 1223, contain numerous myths and legends, 1223; contents can be divided into two classes viz. vidhis (hortatory) and arthavādas (explanatory or laudatory) 1223; often mention contests between Gods and Asuras and abound in etymologies 1223; order (*krama*) of rites as expressed in mantras is to be preferred to the order contained in Br. texts 1316; principal purpose and aim of Br. of the Veda is to prescribe the rituals of sacrifices, to narrate myths and legends about sacrifices and to state rewards of sacrifices, 1497; ten characteristics of B. acc. to Vṛttikāra 1223n.