Studies in Ancient Hindu Polity (Based on the Arthashastra of Kautilya), Vol. I c14.s2.52
Studies in Ancient Hindu Polity (Based on the Arthaśāstra of Kauṭilya), Vol. I c14.s2.52
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c14.s2.52
On the detection of a lost article in the possession of a person, the owner will cause him to be arrested by the order of the judge of a court; if, however, time or place does not permit this process, he can arrest the person himself and realize the article. The judge shall put this question: "How have you got the article?" If he narrates how he got it, but cannot produce the seller, he will be acquitted, but will lose the article. If the seller is produced, he shall pay not only the value of the article but will also be liable for theft. If the seller runs away or hides himself with the article till it is wholly consumed, he shall not only pay its value but also be liable for theft.