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Shudras in Ancient India: A Social History of the Lower Order down to circa A.D. 600 c13.252

Śūdras in Ancient India: A Social History of the Lower Order down to circa A.D. 600 c13.252

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c13.252

¹¹⁷ In the 10-11th cent. A.D. the kulika appears as a minor officer in the Chambā state along with the śaulkika, gaulmika and others (Vogel, Antiquities of Chamba State, Pt. I, Inscr, No. 15. ll. 8-9). The mahāpāndhākulika is also mentioned with the śaulkika, gaulmika and others in