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The Purana Index v2.c7.s4: Pa and Pha

The Purāṇa Index v2.c7.s4

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Pa and Pha

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*Paksa* (I)—a lunar period of 15 days, Śukla (white) and Kṛṣṇa (dark)

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Br II 21 125 24 56, 28 33, III 1 59, Va 30 15, 49 130, 50 178, 56 3 and 30

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*Paksa* (II)—a Manivara Yakṣa and son of Devajani

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Br III 7 129

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*Paksa* (III)—of Bhārgava gotra

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Va 65 97

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*Paksa* (IV)—a son of Anu

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Va 99 13

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*Paksaganta*—a Śrutarsı

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Br II 33 4

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*Paksi*—a species of birds vanquished by Rāvana, the name of a mūrchana after their name

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Br III 7 256, 307 61 52, IV 4 2

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*Paksini*—a sakti on the sodasa-patrābja

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Br IV 32 11

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*Pankajavanam*—the name of a sacred forest, here is Pāndusilā fit for the performance of srāddha, Yudhısthıra performed srāddha at the place, pleased at it Pāndu blessed his son to rule the kingdom and go to heaven

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Va 112 43 49

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*Pankti*—a metre a Chandas

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Bha XI 21 41, Br II 22 72 M 125 47 Va 51 65 Vi 41 8 5

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Paṅktipāvana—Persons eminently fit to eat with, learned in six Aṅgas, given to dhyāna and yoga, learned in tantras, and Yāyavarā. Also Sauparnas, Pañcāgneyas, Sāmagas, Triṇāciketas, Trayīs, learned in Bārhaspatyaśāstra,¹ unfit Anaśrami, Ayatī, Mokṣavādī, Citravādī, heretics, atheists, Sāṅkhyas, Munda, Jaṭila, Kāpālikas, Kārukas, Songsters, sellers of Veda etc, persons not conforming to the rules of varṇa and āśrama ²

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¹ Br III 15 28 30

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² Ib III 15 39-55, 94, Va 79 53-59, 83 51-57

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Pañcakas—a royal line established by Viśvasphāni

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Va 99 378

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Pañcakāmas—Kāmarāja, Kandarpa, Manmatha, Makaradhvaja,, and Manobhava, all decked with Kastūrī tilaka and pearls

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Br IV 19 69

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Pañcakūṭa—a Mt inside Kailāsa,¹ the residence of the Dānavas ²

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¹ Va 38 33

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² Ib 39 53, 42 32

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Pañcagatayas—the Yajña leading to Devas, Tapas to Vairāgya, Karmasannyāsa to Brāhmaṇya, Vairāgya to Laya; Jñāna to Kaivalya.

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Va 57 117-18

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Pañcagavyam—a mixture of 5 secretions of the cow for purifying the body,¹ milk, curd, ghee, urine and dung of the cow, constituents;² a panacea for stealing eatables, fruits and flowers, vehicles and beds;³ ablution of image to be installed by ⁴

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¹ M 56 6, 57, 5, 60 17, 62 8

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² Ib 266 6 267 5-6, Va 110 15

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³ M 227 44

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⁴ Ib 265 8

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Pañcaguṇās—these are sabda, sparśa, rūpa, rasa and gandha Pañcacuḍa—an Apsaras

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Pañcajana (I)—an asura in the form of a conch in the Prabhāsa Son of Samhrāda and Kṛti, and father of Asiknī He seized the son of Sandīpana (or Sāndīpani) and devoured him Kṛṣṇa plunged into the sea and killing him removed the conch which covered his body¹ Killed in Pragjyotiṣa²

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¹ Bha III 3 2 VI 4 51 18 14 X 45 40-42 Vi V 21 27-8

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² Ib V 29 19

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Pañcajana (II)—a son of Sagara Br III 63 147

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Pañcajana (III)—the father of Aṃsumān and father-in-law of Yaśodā M 15 18

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Pañcajanī—the daughter of Viśvarūpa and queen of Bharata Bha V 7 1

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Pañcajanya—an Upadvīpa to Jambūdvīpa Bha V 19 30

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Pañcatīrtham—the name of a tīrtha in Kañcī Br IV 40 60 71 115

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Pañcatīrtha—in Gayā Va III 1 21

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Pañcadaśam—a svara variety of a sama Br II 6 51 52 Va 9 43

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Pañcadaśī sarī—to be repeated 1008 times to get rid of sins, of the mantraśāstra, non-Vedic Pañcadaśī (1)—the fifteenth day of the Māgha month fit for performing sādhāraṇa śrāddha,¹ of the Āsāda month for making gift of a cow.²

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¹M 17. 2, 4 ²Ib 53 24

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Pañcadaśī (11)—the day when the Pitṛs drink the rays of the moon.

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Va 52 69, 56. 59

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Pañcadhārāśikṣas—the five modes of training horses for war

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Br IV 16 20

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Pañcanada—the sacred place for the performance of śrāddha, at the confluence of the Sindhu and the ocean,¹ Arjuna halted here on his way to Indraprastha from Dvārakā ²

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¹Br III 13 57, Va. 77 56 ²V₁ V 38-12

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Pañcanadeśvara—stationed by Jarāsandha at the southern gate of Mathurā

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Bhā X. 50 11 [4]

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Pañcanidhanam—a sūkta of the Sāma Saṃhita to be recited when a tank is dug

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M 58 36

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Pañcapañcātma—a reference to 25 truths (tatvas) (in śloka 33) which arose out of the union of Devī with Puruṣa

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Br IV 8 29

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Pañcapadī—a R in Śākadvīpa

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Bhā V 20 26

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Pañcapāpinas—the five great sinners Pañcabana—a name of the God of love

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Pañcabrahmasvarūpiṇī—is Lalitā Br IV 15 9

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Pañcama (I)—a pupil of Kṛta Br II 35 51

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Pañcama (II)—outside the pale of the four asramas a mixed caste Br III 15 37

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Pañcama (III)—the twenty-first Kalpa, consisting of Prana, apana, samana, udana, and vyana, mind-born sons of Brahmā Va 21 47

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Pañcama (IV)—the fifth note in music Va 21 49 86 37

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Pañcama (V)—a pupil of Hiraṇyanābha's son, a Sāmaga Va 61 44

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Pañcamī—a name of Lalitā, a sakti Br IV 17 18, 36 25

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Pañcamukha—a name of Brahmā for saying that, he saw the beginning of an effulgence of light in the form of a sthambha, which Mahesvara assumed, for not seeing it Siva—Bhairava removed one of Brahmā's faces, hence Caturmukha from that day onwards Pañcayāma—a son of Ātapa and grandson of the Vasu Vibhāvasu, it is on account of him that all creatures perform their functions

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Pañcaratha (I)—a monkey chief

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Br III 7 239

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Pañcaratha (II)—a monkey chief

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Br III 7 235

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Pañcaratha (III)—a title conferred on able warriors as Surasena and others

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Br III 46 17

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Pañcalaksanam (I)—of a Purana Sarga Pratisarga Manvantara, Vamsa and Vamsānucarita

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M. 53 65 70 Va. 4 11

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Pañcalaksanam (II)—sabda rūpa rasa gandha and sparsa, incidents relating to

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Va. 8 45

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Pañcalangalam—a gift of five ploughs and cattle both in wood and gold as well as 100 nivartanas (or 50 or even a small area enough for a house to stand on) of land on an auspicious day leads one to heaven rules relating to the performance of

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M. 274 9 ch. 283 (whole)

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Pañcatanam—(Kausiki tank) here is the tirtha of Pānduvīsala

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Va 77 99 101

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Pañcatana—one of Sagara's sons who survived Kapila's tejas Pañcavarnā—a R of the Bhadra country

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Pañcavindhyas—Saptavindhyas excepting Hrinkāra and Pranava Br II 33 39

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Pañcavimsaka Purusa—the Lord made of 25 truths (tatvas) M 274 62

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Pañcavīrās—the sons of Sāmba and Kāśyā M 47 24

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Pañcasara—an epithet of the God of love, his dart is the twig of the mango, and his standard, the fish, his wife Rati and his friend, Madhu or the spring, also Pañcabāna and Madana M 154 207 9 212

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Pañcasikha (I)—a Brahmarsi¹ of the eighth dvāpara²

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¹ M 102 18

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² Va 23 141

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Pañcasikha (II)—a son of Brahmā Va 101 338

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Pañcasikhara—a mountain peak in Sālmalidvipa Br III 7 454

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Pañcasira—a Siddha Bhā VI 15 14

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Pañcaśaila—a Mt south of the Meru Pañcahasta—a son of Dakṣasāvarṇi

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Pañcākṣarīmantra—sacred to Śivā Br IV 36 18

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Pañcāgni—five fires eligible for Pārvana śrāddha,¹ performance of penance by Yayāti for a year in the midst of five fires,² created by Agniśarman from his face These are Dakṣiṇāgni, Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, Sabhya, and Āvasathya ³

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¹Vā 83 53, M 16 7 ²Ib 35 16 ³Vā 106 41 2

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Pañcāgnipadam—in Gayā Va 109 19

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Pañcāgnimadhyastha—a kind of austerity performed by Paraśurāma standing in the midst of five fires Br III 22 72

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Pañcāgneyas—fit for śrāddha Br III 15 30

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Pañcāpsaras—sacred to Hari, visited by Balarāma Bhā X. 79 18

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Pañcābdās—Pitṛs and sons of Brahmā¹ limbs of the five year yuga,² known as Kāvyas ³

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¹Br II 28 17, 21, M 141 15 19 ²Ib 141 57 ³Vā 52 68

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Pañcāyatanam—a sacred place on the Narmadā Pañcāla (1)—(c) on the way from Dvārakā to Hastināpura,¹ migration of the Yadus to,² the territory divided among the five sons of Bheda³

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¹ Bha IV 25 50, 27 8, X 71 22

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² Ib X 2 3

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³ Va 99 192

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Pañcāla (II)—a Yaksa sent by Brahmā with the Goddess of Night to the Vindhyas to serve her as servant

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M 157 18

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Pañcālas—the 25 kings who were contemporaries of the ten Śiśunāgas

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Br III 74 136

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Pañcāśatpītham—see Bindupītha

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Br IV 37 47

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Pāñcāśvamedhika—a tīrtha fit for performing śrāddha

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Va 77 45

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Pata—the painting canvas frame on which portraits were drawn Citralekhā drew a good number of portraits for Usa's choice of a husband

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Vi V 32 22-5

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Pata(ha)—a musical instrument

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Vā 40 24 M 261 55

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Paṭaccaras—(c) a kingdom of Madhyadeśa, name of a tribe

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Br II 16 41 M 114 35

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Paṭaha—a war musical instrument

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Ii 137 29 138 3

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Patuma—a king of the Śātakarṇi line, ruled for twenty-four years

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Patuman—the son of Meghasvāti and father of Ariṣṭakarman

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Vi IV 24 45 6

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Patumitras—an Andhra line of rulers

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Vi IV 24 58

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Patuśrava—a son of Damaghosa and Śrutasravā

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Va. 96 159

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Pattam—a plate or cloth or other substance to be presented with prescribed mantras as gift during an eclipse

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M 67 21

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Pattamitrās—a Māhiṣi line of 13 kings

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Va 99 374

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Pattavardhanam—mode of wearing the tilaka on the forehead Other modes are Ūrdhva puṇḍra, Tripuṇḍra and Agastyapatrākāra

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Br IV 38 22

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Pattasena—a commander of Bhaṇḍa,¹ a son of Bhaṇḍa ²

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¹ Br IV 21 83

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² Ib IV 26 49

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Pattiśa—one of the weapons of Śiva

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Va 55 45, 101 270

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Pana—a coin *Panava* (I)—a son of Bāhyaka

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*Panava* (II)—a musical instrument Va 45 40, Bha V 9 15

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*Panārdhardha*—the smallest coin Vi VI 1 22

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*Pani* (I)—a priest in a Kālī temple, the reference is to the Pani of the Vrsala chief. Bha V 9 15-16

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*Pani* (II)—a Dānava group of Rasātala Bha V 24 30

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*Panis*—of Galava gotra Br III 66 71

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*Pandārakavanam*—in the Pāndukula and near the sea, a place fit for śrāddha Va 77 37

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*Patanga* (I)—a Mt on the base of Meru,¹ on the south of the Mānasa²

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¹ Bha V 16 26

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² Vi II 2 28 Va 36 22, 38 2

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*Patanga* (II)—a class of people in Plaksadvipa Bha V 20 4

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*Patanga* (III)—a son of Devaki killed by Kamsa, taken to Dvārakā from Sutala by Krsna, and after having been seen by his parents, went to Heaven *Patanga* (iv)—the helpmate of the Vālakhilyas,¹, the Sun God²

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¹ Va 28 32

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² Br II 21 67 Va 52 48, 54 8

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*Patangī*—the wife of Tārksya and mother of birds

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Bhā VI 6 21

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*Patañjali* (i)—a Siddha

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Bhā VI 15 14, M 196 25

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*Patañjali* (ii)—a pupil of Parāsarya Kauthuma

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Br II 35 46, Vā 61 41

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*Patākā*—a R of the Bhadra continent

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Vā 43 30

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*Patākinī*—a Śakti of the Vāyudik, her riding animal mrga

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M 286 9

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*Patita*—a fallen person from the path of righteousness, pinda to be given in the evening and no pollution, whoever he be, even the guru, he must be abandoned, but the fallen mother must not be abandoned

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M 227 59, 150

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*Pativratā*—conjugal fidelity, the greatness of, illustrated by the story of Sāvitrī and Satyavān, husband is the lord, God, partner and not others

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M 210 16ff

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*Pattalaka*—ruled after the Andhra king Hāla, for five years Patram—(likhitam) written message sent by Rukmiṇī to Kṛṣṇa, text of the letter

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Patravan—a Mauneya Gandharva Br III 7 2

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Patrikā—a medicinal plant M 218 31

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Pathya (I)—learnt the Atharva Saṃhitā from a pupil of Sumantu, Kumuda and others were his disciples Bha XII 7 1 and 2

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Pathya (II)—a disciple of Kabandha, he had three disciples, Jājali (Jābāli-Vi P), Kumulādi and Śaunaka Br II 35 56 59 Va 61 50 Vi III 6 9 11

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Pathya (III)—of Bhārgava gotra Va 65 96

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Pathya—a daughter of Maru and wife of Atharva Aṅgiras, father of 101 sons of whom were Ayāsya, Vāmadeva, Utathya, Uśiti, and Dhṛṣṇi Br III 1 103 5, Va 65 98

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Padgamās—a tribe of the Vindhya region M 114 53

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Padma (I)—a Yakṣa, a son of Puṇyajani and Maṇibhadra Padma (II)—the name of the 7th kalpa

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Padma (III)—a son of Bhadra gave birth to eight kinds of elephants,¹ vehicle of Ailavila²

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¹ Va. 69 213 217

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² Br III 7 329 331

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Padma (IV)—the forest of Padma between the Lauhitya and the Sindhu Br III 7 308

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Padma (V)—a Naga (serpent) chief Br IV 20 53

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Padmaka—a palace with three bhumikas and sixteen sides,¹ also Śnvrksaka, the torana is of 20 hastas²

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¹ M. 269 39 43

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² Ib 269 49

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Padmakara—a goddess following Revati M 179 73

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Padmagulma—a son of Mrga elephant Br III 7 332

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Padmacitra—a Nāga Va 69 73

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Padmadala—the vessel of the lotus leaf wherein the Gandharvas milked the cow-earth M 10 24

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Padmadrayam—a snake used as balabandham for Tripuran's chariot.

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*Padmanābha* (I)—also Janārdana; the God who pervades all the worlds; lustrous as the sun and with bow as weapon.

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*Padmanābha* (II)—a Yaksa; a son of Devajani and Manivara.

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Br. III 7. 130, Vā. 69. 161.

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*Padmapātras*—the Gandharvas and the Apsarasas milked the earth making Citraratha the calf; milkman Śuci Viśvavasu.

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Vā. 62. 187.

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*Padma(bhūh)*—Brahmā; a thousand leafed lotus came out of the navel of the Lord on the eve of the creation of the universe; it resembled the earth in form; in it were found all the countries, mountains, peoples, etc.

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