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Dictionary of Pali Proper Names v1.c18.522

Dictionary of Pāli Proper Names v1.c18.522

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v1.c18.522

1. Jeta.—A prince. Owner of Jetavana, which he sold to Anāthapiṇḍika for eighteen crores. He then spent all that money on the erection of a gateway at the entrance, which he decorated with much grandeur.¹ Jeta is generally referred to as Jeta-Kumāra. According to the northern records he was the son of Pasenadi by the Kṣatriya princess Varṣikā.² He was killed by his half-brother Viḍuḍabha for refusing to help him in his slaughter of the Sākyans.³ Several explanations⁴ are given of his name: he was so-called either (1) because he conquered his enemies, or (2) because he was born at a time when the king had overcome his enemies, or (3) because such a name was considered auspicious for him (maṅgalakāmyatāya).