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Dictionary of Pali Proper Names v2.c29.475

Dictionary of Pāli Proper Names v2.c29.475

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v2.c29.475

Thirty facts are mentioned as being true of all Buddhas (samatimsavidhā dhammatā). In his last life every Bodhisatta is conscious at the moment of his conception; in his mother’s womb he remains cross-legged with his face turned outwards; his mother gives birth to him in a standing posture; the birth takes place in a forest grove (araññe); immediately after birth he takes seven steps to the north and roars the "lion's roar"; he makes his renunciation after seeing the four omens and after a son is born to him; he has to practise austerities for at least seven days after donning the yellow robe; he has a meal of milk-rice on the day of his Enlightenment; he attains to omniscience seated on a carpet of grass; he practises concentration in breathing; he defeats Māra's forces; he attains to supreme perfection in all knowledge and virtue at the foot of the Bodhi-tree; Mahā Brahmā requests him to preach the Dhamma; he preaches his first sermon in the Deer Park at Isipatana; he recites the Pātimokkha to the fourfold assembly on the full-moon day of Māgha; he resides chiefly in Jetavana, he performs the Twin Miracle in Sāvatthi; he preaches the Abhidhamma in Tāvatimsa; he descends from there at the gate of Saṅkassa; he constantly lives in the bliss of phalasamāpatti; he investigates the possibility of converting others during two jhānas; he lays down the precepts only when occasion arises for them; he relates Jātakas when suitable occasions occur; he recites the Buddhavamsa in the assembly of his kinsmen; he always greets courteously monks who visit him; he never leaves the place where he has spent the rainy season without bidding farewell to his hosts; each day he has prescribed duties before and after his meal and during the three watches of the night; he eats a meal containing flesh (mamsarajabhojana) immediately before his death; and just before his death he enters into the twenty-four crores and one hundred thousand samāpatti. There are also mentioned four dangers from which all Buddhas are immune: no misfortune can befall the four requisites intended for a Buddha; no one can encompass his death; no injury can befall any of his thirty-two Mahāpurisalakkhaṇa or eighty anubyañjana; nothing can obstruct his aura.¹⁴