Dictionary of Pali Proper Names v2.c31.202

v2.c31.202

Maṅgala Sutta.—Preached at Jetavana in answer to a question asked by a deva as to which are the auspicious things (*maṅgalāni*) in the world. The sutta describes thirty-seven *maṅgalāni*, including such things as the avoidance of fools, association with the wise, honouring those worthy of honour, etc.¹ The Commentary² explains that at the time the sutta was preached there was great discussion over the whole of Jambudīpa regarding the constitution of *maṅgala*. The devas heard the discussion and argued among themselves till the matter spread to the highest Brahma-world. Then it was that Sakka suggested that a devaputta should visit the Buddha and ask him about it.