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History and Doctrines of the Ajivikas: A Vanished Indian Religion c17.s3.26

History and Doctrines of the Ājīvikas: A Vanished Indian Religion c17.s3.26

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c17.s3.26

In Śīlāṅka’s fourth phrase the false prophet is said to be the leader of the Trairāśikas. A sect of Trairāśikas, a schism of the Jaina community, is well known in early Jaina literature, and is said to have been founded in the city of Antariñjikā by the monk Rohagupta, in the 544th year of Mahāvīra’s *nirvāṇa*,³ or in A.D. 18, according to the traditional reckoning. The Trairāśikas held unorthodox views, resembling those of the Vaiśeṣika school of philosophy, on the fundamental categories of Indian metaphysics, and they admitted only three principles of predication, *sat*, *asat*, and *sadasat* as against the seven of Jaina logic.