History of Hindu Mathematics: A Source Book v1.c10.40

v1.c10.40

Pacioli, 146 Pada, 155, 169, 170, 177 Padma, 13; mahâ, 13 Paduma, 12 Paṇa, 206, 216, 218, 227, 229 Pañca, 13 Pañca-râśika, 124 Pañca-siddhântikâ, 59, 78, 79, 239 Pâṇini, 2, 18, 33, 63, 218 Paṅkti, 173 Pannavanâ-sûtra, 37 Papyrus Blacas, 24 Parameśvara, 67, 155, 197 Parârdha, 9, 13 Parasparakṛtam, 134 Pargiter, 58 Parikarma, 8 Paṭala, 18 Pâṭana, 132 Patañjali, 2, 63, 85 Pâṭî, 8, 124, 126, 129, 138, 139, 140, 141, 148, 152, 157, 158, 159, 173, 174, 177, 178, 180 Pâṭîgaṇita, 8, 82, 123, 126, 128, 151, 184, 187, 195, 222, 226, 227, 233, 235, 239, 240 Pâṭîsâra, 125, 213 Paṭṭa, 123 Paṭṭopâdhyâya, 50 Peurbach, 175 Phala, 198, 204, 205, 206, 208, 212, 216, 220, 223, 228 Phalaka, 123 Phoenician forms (of numerals), 24 Phoenician script, 17 Piṅgala, 75, 76, 77 Place-value, date of invention of the notation, 86; in Hindu literature, 83; in Jain canonical works, 83; in literary works, 85; in works on philosophy, 85; invention of system, 51; new notation, 53; principle, 39; the decimal notation, 40; the decimal system, 43 Plate, Cambay—of Govinda, 43; Chargaon—of Huviṣka, 47; Ciacole, 40; Daulatabad—of Saṅkargaṇa, 41; Dhiniki Copper, 40; Grant of Avanîvarmaṇa, 42; Grant of Balavarmaṇa, 42; Gurjara Grant, 40, 45, 48; Kadab, 60; Pâṇḍukeśvara—of Lalitasuradeva, 41; Ragholi, 40, 82; Sangli—of Râṣṭrakûṭa Govindarâja, 43; Torkhedi, 41 Prabhâga, 190 Prakṣepa karaṇa, 233 Prâkṛta, 170 Prakṣepaṇa, 130 Pramâṇa, 198, 204, 205, 223; râśi, 198; pakṣa, 211, 213 Pratiloma, 151 Pratyutpanna, 135, 139, 140 Prayuta, 9, 12, 13 Princep, James, 33 Pṛthudakasvâmî, 77, 124, 129, 148, 156, 163, 228 Puliśa, 61, 79 Puṇḍarîka, 12 Purâṇa, 2, 84, 86, 206, 228; Agni, 58, 59, 62, 84, 86; Vâyu, 84; Viṣṇu, 84