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大般涅槃經義記 6.235

大般涅槃經義記 6.235

Language
Classical Chinese

6.235

初中,「世王」舉起病人,下彰其病。病中有二:一明世王先具三惡,「其性弊惡,喜行殺戮」是身惡也,「具口四過」是口惡也,「貪恚愚癡」是意惡也;二明世王現造逆罪,先明逆因,因謂三毒,「其心熾盛」明其有瞋,「唯見現在,不見未來,純以惡人而為眷屬」彰其有癡,貪著現樂顯其有貪,「父王無事橫加逆害」正造逆罪。

In the first [part], "the king of the world" introduces the person who fell ill, and below it displays his illness. In the illness there are two aspects: first, explaining that the king of the world previously possessed the three evils: "His nature was perverse and wicked, and he took pleasure in killing"—this is bodily evil; "He was endowed with the four faults of speech"—this is vocal evil; "Greed, anger, and delusion"—this is mental evil. Second, explaining that the king of the world currently committed heinous crimes: first, explaining the cause of the heinous crime, the causes being the three poisons: "His mind was raging with fire" clarifies that he had anger; "He saw only the present and did not see the future, taking purely wicked persons as his retinue" shows that he had delusion; being greedily attached to present pleasures demonstrates that he had greed; "His father the king having committed no fault, he unjustly carried out heinous harm against him" is the actual committing of the heinous crime.

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