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大般涅槃經義記 7.212

大般涅槃經義記 7.212

Language
Classical Chinese

7.212

「云何名為大自在」下第三段也,先徵後辯,「有八」舉數,進任由己,故名「自在」。下辯其相:一多少自在。二大小自在。三輕舉自在。四自在自在,亦得名為所作自在,於中有三:一示無量形各令有心,佛心充遍故令有之;二作一事令人異辯;三住一土十方齊現。五根用自在,一一根中具一切用。六知法自在,一切諸法自然現心,而無分別。七起說自在,於教於義說之無盡,雖有所說,心無分別。八遍滿自在,身充法界。此第三竟。

From "What is called great sovereignty?" downward is the third section; it first questions and then analyzes. "There are eight" gives the number; advancing at will according to oneself is therefore called "sovereignty." Below it analyzes its characteristics: First, sovereignty over many and few. Second, sovereignty over large and small. Third, sovereignty over levitation. Fourth, sovereignty of sovereignty, which can also be named sovereignty over actions; within this there are three: 1. manifesting immeasurable forms and causing each to have a mind, which is caused because the Buddha's mind is all-pervasive; 2. performing a single act and causing people to interpret it differently; 3. abiding in one land while appearing simultaneously in the ten directions. Fifth, sovereignty in sensory functions: within each single sense faculty, all functions are fully present. Sixth, sovereignty in knowing dharmas: all dharmas naturally manifest in the mind without conceptual discrimination. Seventh, sovereignty in initiating discourse: explaining teachings and meanings inexhaustibly, yet although there is something explained, the mind is without conceptual discrimination. Eighth, sovereignty of all-pervasiveness: the body fills the dharmadhātu. Here ends this third [section].

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