維摩經略疏 2.67

2.67

「天人得道」者，天是八萬諸天，人即𤘽隣五人。五人聞法初得見諦，八萬諸天得法眼淨。有人云：𤘽隣初得道，四人至夏初方得。恐是經論異出不同。此經親云「天人得道三寶現世」，若四人不得見道，即非見諦得戒。但𤘽隣一人，不名僧寶。此為證者，佛所說法契理契緣，非如六師妄有所說不能令人得道。

"Devas and humans attained the Way": devas refers to the eighty thousand devas; humans refers to the five people including Kauṇḍinya. The five people heard the Dharma and initially attained the vision of the truths; the eighty thousand devas attained purity of the Dharma eye. Some say: 'Kauṇḍinya was the first to attain the Way; the four people attained it only at the beginning of the summer [retreat].' This is likely due to differing accounts in various sūtras and treatises. This sūtra explicitly says, 'Devas and humans attained the Way, and the Three Jewels appeared in the world'; if the four people had not attained the path of vision, that would not be attaining the precepts through seeing the truths. If it were Kauṇḍinya alone, he would not be called the Saṅgha jewel. This serves as proof that the Dharma expounded by the Buddha accords with principle and accords with capacities, unlike the six masters whose false teachings could not enable people to attain the Way.