維摩經略疏 3.41

3.41

「一切治生諧偶，雖獲俗利不以喜悅」，稱意為諧，獲利為偶。迹同凡俗求世勝利，不以為喜者，引物歸本故不喜悅。凡夫愛心喜悅，結惑覆四善根；大士引物情無所著，物著情破、四善根發，攝歸四土。復次菩薩證四功德，三權是俗，修此三法發生定慧名得俗利。為人說此名曰治生，聞者得益名為諧偶，菩薩常行捨行名為不悅。

"In all livelihoods and business, though he gained worldly profit he did not take pleasure in it": satisfying one's intent is "livelihoods," and obtaining profit is "business." His trace was identical to ordinary people seeking worldly gain, but "he did not take pleasure in it" because, leading beings back to the fundamental, he therefore felt no delight. Ordinary people feel delight through minds of attachment, and fettering afflictions cover their four roots of goodness; the Mahāsattva led beings along while having no attachment in his mind, so that beings' clinging minds were broken and their four roots of goodness developed, gathering them into the four lands. Furthermore, the bodhisattva realizes four merits; the three provisional [teachings] are worldly, and cultivating these three dharmas gives rise to samādhi and wisdom, which is called "gaining worldly profit." Preaching this to others is called "livelihoods," the listeners gaining benefit is called "business," and the bodhisattva constantly practicing renunciation is called "not taking pleasure."