首楞嚴義疏注經 8.394

8.394

枉則逼壓良善，損惱於他，心無悲愍，害所攝也。既以枉押良善，抑捺無辜，令稱有罪，故感合山等事。蹙謂逼迫，摝謂振動。衡，權衡也。度，丈尺也。讒能害善，虎能食人。

'False accusation' means oppressing the virtuous and harming others; lacking compassion, it is subsumed under injury. Having already oppressed the virtuous with false accusations and pinned down the innocent, forcing them to be called guilty, it provokes events such as colliding mountains. 'Pressing' means constraining; 'shaking' means agitating. 'Weighing' refers to the balance scale; 'measuring' refers to the foot-rule. Slander can harm the virtuous; tigers can devour people.