四分律行事鈔資持記 1.613

1.613

四五中。初二並兼兩相。初云此罪者，即被治之過。注餘罪中，且約殘論；提下相望，例亦應爾；但至吉羅，則無餘也。第二注中，相似謂同名罪，從生謂種類罪。三中注文，準知此治不至四重。四約訶法，五是訶人；心嫌口訶，訶必因嫌；上下互舉。然據四五本非篇聚，而列相續犯中，未詳所以；亦可上三犯罪，下二犯事。

Among the fourth five, the first two both combine two marks. The first says "this offense," which is the fault for which he is treated. In the note regarding other offenses, it is temporarily discussed with respect to saṃghāvaśeṣa; comparing pāyattika and below should also follow this analogy; but once one reaches duṣkṛta, there are no others. In the second note, "similar" means offenses of the same designation, and "derived from" means offenses of the same category. From the text of the note in the third, one should know that this disciplinary treatment does not extend to the four pārājikas. The fourth concerns reprimanding the legal procedure, and the fifth concerns reprimanding persons; harboring dislike in the mind and reprimanding with the mouth—reprimand necessarily results from dislike; the upper and lower refer to each other. However, based on the fourth and fifth not originally being sections or clusters, yet being listed among continuous offenses, the reason is not yet clear; it could also be that the upper three violate precepts, and the lower two violate matters.