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四分律行事鈔資持記 3.1098

四分律行事鈔資持記 3.1098

Language
Classical Chinese

3.1098

次科,正列中。初制禮敬,二三制犯上,餘五並制依訓。準《五分》。愛道聞說八敬,再憑阿難,重白世尊;更乞一願,聽比丘尼隨大小禮於比丘,如何百歲禮於新戒?佛言:若聽依臘次,無有是處;因說女人五障等。尊重等者,明敬義也。不應違者,違則有犯,示制教也;一二四六七八,並墮;三五皆吉。

In the next section, formally listing [the rules]: the first regulates paying homage and respect; the second and third regulate offenses against superiors; the remaining five all regulate relying on instruction. Based on the Mahīśāsaka-vinaya: Mahāprajāpatī Gautamī, upon hearing the explanation of the eight gurudharmas, again relied on Ānanda to re-petition the World-Honoured One, asking for yet another wish: to allow bhikṣuṇīs to pay homage to bhikṣus according to seniority, for how could one of a hundred years pay homage to a newly ordained one? The Buddha said, 'If it were permitted to follow seniority of rains-retreats, there is no such possibility'; he then spoke of women's five hindrances, and so forth. 'Show respect, etc.' clarifies the meaning of respect. 'Should not violate' means that violation constitutes an offense, showing the regulative teaching; rules one, two, four, six, seven, and eight are all pāyattika; rules three and five are both duṣkṛta.

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