僧羯磨 1.193

1.193

略說戒法（律言：若有八難及餘緣，聽略說戒。言八難者：若王、若賊、若火、若水、若病、若人、若非人、若惡蟲。餘緣者：若有大眾集床座少、若眾多病，聽略說戒。若大眾集，座上覆蓋不周、或天雨、若布薩多夜已久、或鬪諍事、或論阿毘曇毘尼或說法夜已久，聽一切眾未起，明相未出，應作羯磨說戒，更無方便可得宿受欲清淨。略前方便，一如廣法。量難遠近，若說戒序，問清淨已，難至，應言：）

Abbreviated Poṣadha Procedure (The Vinaya states: If there are the eight perils and other circumstances, reciting an abbreviated poṣadha is permitted. The eight perils are: kings, thieves, fire, water, disease, humans, non-humans, or venomous creatures. Other circumstances are: if a great assembly has gathered and seats are scarce, or if many in the assembly are ill, reciting an abbreviated poṣadha is permitted. If a great assembly has gathered and the covering over the seats is incomplete, or it rains, or poṣadha has lasted long into the night, or there are matters of dispute, or discussions of Abhidharma and Vinaya, or preaching the Dharma has lasted long into the night, it is permitted that while none in the entire assembly have risen and dawn has not yet appeared, they perform a karman to recite the poṣadha, there being no other expedient to convey chanda and pariśuddhi across the night. The preliminary expedients are abbreviated, exactly as in the full procedure. Assessing the distance of the peril: if during the poṣadha prologue, after asking about pariśuddhi, the peril arrives, one should say:)