梵網經菩薩戒本疏 3.53

3.53

第四、具緣成犯者，具六緣：一、正境，謂自他；二、起彼想；三、作讚毀意；四、為名利等；五、正加毀讚；六、前人領讚受毀，便犯。

Fourth, regarding possessing conditions to constitute an offense, it possesses six conditions: 1. the correct object, namely oneself and the other; 2. giving rise to the conception of that [object]; 3. producing the intention to praise or deprecate; 4. acting for the sake of fame, gain, and so forth; 5. directly applying deprecation or praise; 6. the person addressed comprehends the praise and receives the deprecation, whereupon it constitutes an offense.