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金剛般若論會釋 1.8

金剛般若論會釋 1.8

Language
Classical Chinese

1.8

上六義中,經文有二,一、能攝、付者,二、所攝、付者。無著論有二全一少分,二全者,一、攝付之時,二、所攝付相;一少分者,所攝付法。天親論有一全一少分,一全者,所攝付類;一少分者,所攝付法。二論但解攝受、付囑,即總言故,合開四總或六義。天親論以一頌頌前文義,《菩薩地》說,菩薩已成就有三品,初劫名下品,第二劫名中品,第三劫名上品,唯三品前名未熟。

Among the above six meanings, the text of the sūtra has two: 1. those who can embrace and entrust; 2. those who are embraced and entrusted. Asaṅga's treatise has two complete and one partial: the two complete are 1. the time of embracing and entrustment, and 2. the characteristics of embracing and entrustment; the one partial is the dharmas of embracing and entrustment. Vasubandhu's treatise has one complete and one partial: the one complete is the classes of those embraced and entrusted; the one partial is the dharmas of embracing and entrustment. The two treatises merely explain embracing and entrustment, speaking generally; combining and opening them gives four general headings or six meanings. Vasubandhu's treatise summarizes the preceding text and meaning with a verse. The Bodhisattvabhūmi states that bodhisattvas who have already matured have three grades: the first kalpa is called the lower grade; the second kalpa is called the middle grade; the third kalpa is called the upper grade; only those prior to the three grades are called 'not yet mature'.

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