法華論疏 1.54

1.54

何等為七？一者序分成就、二者眾成就、三者如來欲說法時至成就、四者依所說法威儀隨順住成就、五者依止說因成就、六者大眾欲聞法現前成就、七者文殊師利答成就。

What are the seven? First is the fulfillment of the introductory section; second is the fulfillment of the assembly; third is the fulfillment of the Tathāgata's arriving at the time when he desires to preach the Dharma; fourth is the fulfillment of abiding in accord with deportment based on the Dharma to be preached; fifth is the fulfillment of the cause based on which it is preached; sixth is the fulfillment of the great assembly being present desiring to hear the Dharma; seventh is the fulfillment of the reply by Mañjuśrī.