俱舍論疏 14.93

14.93

論「此復二種至餘五種戒二種他」，謂別人及眾。四人已上，名曰僧伽。戒八眾中，苾芻等三從眾得也。補特伽羅是別人，謂餘五種從此得故。若勤策、勤策女，從二人得。若近事、近事女、近住，從一人得。

As for the treatise stating, "This is also of two kinds […] the remaining five kinds of precepts are from two kinds of others": this refers to distinct individuals and the saṃgha. Four persons or more are called a saṃgha. Among the eight assemblies of precepts, the three beginning with bhikṣu are obtained from the saṃgha. A 'pudgala' is a distinct individual, meaning the remaining five kinds are obtained from such a person. Śrāmaṇeras and śrāmaṇerīs are obtained from two persons. Upāsakas, upāsikās, and upavasathas are obtained from one person.