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瑜伽論記 12.175

瑜伽論記 12.175

Language
Classical Chinese

12.175

於一切種成大法師者,地經云:菩薩住善慧地中,略說作大法師,住在大法師,深妙義中護諸佛法藏。論釋是中說者持者二句示現。住在大法師深妙義中者有二十種能作法師事:一、時;二、正意;三、頓;四、相續;五、漸;六者、次;七、句義漸次;八、示;九、喜;十、勸;十一、具德;十二、不毀;十三、不亂;十四、如法;十五、隨眾;十六、慈心;十七、安隱心;十八、憐愍心;十九、不著利養名聞;二十、不自讚毀他,乃至廣釋。

As for "in all ways becoming a great Dharma master," the Daśabhūmika Sūtra says: "When the bodhisattva dwells in the Stage of Good Intelligence (Sādhumatī-bhūmi), to state it briefly, he acts as a great Dharma master; dwelling in the profound and wonderful meaning of a great Dharma master, he protects the Dharma treasury of all Buddhas." The Commentary explains: within this, "the speaker" and "the holder" are two clauses shown. In "dwelling in the profound and wonderful meaning of a great Dharma master," there are twenty things that enable one to perform the duties of a Dharma master: 1. timely; 2. with right intention; 3. suddenly; 4. continuously; 5. gradually; 6. in proper order; 7. progressive sequence of words and meanings; 8. demonstrating; 9. rejoicing; 10. exhorting; 11. possessing virtue; 12. not disparaging; 13. not distracted; 14. in accordance with Dharma; 15. following the assembly; 16. with a mind of loving-kindness; 17. with a mind of security; 18. with a mind of compassion; 19. not attached to gain and fame; 20. not praising oneself and disparaging others; up to extensive explanation.

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