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大乘義章 6.30

大乘義章 6.30

Language
Classical Chinese

6.30

次就三界辨其通局。依如《毘曇》,睡掉二纏,遍通三界,彼說煩惱睡著境界名為睡,故上界有之;自餘八纏,唯在欲界。《成實論》中雖無文說,准義以求,上界但無睡眠及慳,得有餘七。彼宗上界有不善故,有無慚愧;彼有疑故,亦得有悔;有瞋使故,得有忿嫉;有貪使故,得有覆纏;不善亂心,故得有掉(此六門竟)。

Next, their universal or limited presence is distinguished with respect to the three realms. According to the Abhidharma, the two entanglements of torpor and restlessness universally pervade the three realms; since it states that afflictions lying dormant in objects is called torpor, it exists in the higher realms; the other eight entanglements exist only in the desire realm. Although there is no explicit text in the Tattvasiddhi-śāstra, deducing according to its principles, the higher realms lack only drowsiness, torpor, and avarice, but may possess the remaining seven. Because that school holds that there is unwholesome [karma] in the higher realms, shamelessness and unconscientiousness exist; because doubt exists there, regret can also exist; because the latency of ill will exists, wrath and jealousy can exist; because the latency of craving exists, the entanglement of concealment can exist; and because unwholesomeness disturbs the mind, restlessness can exist. (This concludes the sixth section.)

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