修習止觀坐禪法要 1.156

1.156

二者、五藏生患之相。從心生患者，身體寒熱，及頭痛口燥等，心主口故。從肺生患者，身體脹滿，四支煩疼，心悶鼻塞等，肺主鼻故。從肝生患者，多無喜心，憂愁不樂，悲思瞋恚，頭痛眼闇昏悶等，肝主眼故。從脾生患者，身體面上，遊風遍身，㿇痒疼痛，飲食失味等，脾主舌故。從腎生患者，咽喉噎塞腹脹耳聾等，腎主耳故。五藏生病眾多，各有其相，當於坐時及夢中察之可知。

Second is the marks of afflictions arising from the five internal organs. Afflictions arising from the heart: bodily chills and heat, headache, dry mouth, and so on, because the heart governs the mouth. Afflictions arising from the lungs: bodily distension and fullness, aching and pain in the four limbs, chest tightness, nasal congestion, and so on, because the lungs govern the nose. Afflictions arising from the liver: mostly lacking a joyful mind, sorrowful and displeased, grieving and angry, headache, dim eyes, and dizziness, because the liver governs the eyes. Afflictions arising from the spleen: wandering wind over the body and face, whole-body itching and pain, loss of taste in eating and drinking, and so on, because the spleen governs the tongue. Afflictions arising from the kidneys: throat choking and obstruction, abdominal distension, deafness, and so on, because the kidneys govern the ears. The illnesses arising from the five internal organs are numerous and each has its marks, which can be known by examining them during sitting and in dreams.