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撫州曹山元證禪師語錄 1.121

撫州曹山元證禪師語錄 1.121

Language
Classical Chinese

1.121

四者宗門中異類,謂如南泉曰:「智不到處,切忌道著,道著則頭角生。」喚作如如,早是變也。直須向異類中行道,取異類中事。洞山曰:「此事直須妙會,事在其妙,體在妙處。」曹山自道:「此事直須虛一位全無的的也,覿面兼帶始得。若是作家,語不偏不正、不有不無,呼為異類中虛。此事直須作家橫身,逢木著木、逢竹著竹,須護觸犯,囑囑囑囑。」僧問(自下問答皆以無舌語為中下道,取上四異類):「如何是異?」余曰:「我若向汝道,驢年得異麼?所以有人問南泉和尚:『百年後向什麼處去?』泉曰:『山下檀越家,作一頭水牯牛去。』云:『某甲隨和尚去得否(彼此文別,宗豈有異)?』泉曰:『爾若隨我,含一莖草來。』」余曰:「此水牯牛不同沙門水牯牛,直須子細,始得不迷時候。」

The fourth is different species within the ancestral school: as Nanquan said, 'Where wisdom does not reach, be most careful not to speak of it; if you speak of it, head and horns will sprout.' Calling it 'suchness' is already changing it. One must directly walk within the different species and speak of the matter within the different species. Dongshan said, 'This matter must be understood marvelously; the matter lies in its marvel, and the substance lies in the marvelous place.' Caoshan said of himself, 'In this matter, one must vacate one rank and have none of the target at all; face to face integration is necessary. If one is an adept master, words are neither biased nor correct, neither existing nor non-existing; this is called being empty within the different species. In this matter an adept master must present himself sideways, meeting wood and adhering to wood, meeting bamboo and adhering to bamboo; one must guard against transgressing. Take heed, take heed, take heed, take heed!' A monk asked (from here on the questions and answers all take tongueless words as speaking for the middle and lower, taking the four different species above), 'What is difference?' I said, 'If I tell you, in the year of the donkey would you get difference? Therefore someone asked the Venerable Nanquan, "After a hundred years, where will you go?" Nanquan said, "I will go to a patron's house down the mountain to become a water buffalo." The person said, "May I follow you, Venerable Sir?" (The wording differs here and there, but how could the principle of the school differ?) Nanquan said, "If you follow me, bring a stalk of grass in your mouth."' I said, 'This water buffalo is not the same as the śramaṇa's water buffalo; you must be careful, and only then will you not be confused about the season.'"

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