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佛祖統紀 29.43

佛祖統紀 29.43

Language
Classical Chinese

29.43

始祖曇無德尊者(法正。毱多尊者弟子。四分律主。南山所宗) 二祖曇摩迦羅尊者(法時。西竺沙門。始依四分十人受戒。遠承法正) 三祖北臺法聰律師(元魏孝文時。本學僧祇。因考受體首傳四分。遠承法時) 四祖雲中道覆律師(聰之弟子。最初撰疏疏科六卷。以釋四分) 五祖大覺慧光律師(初從佛陀禪師出家。陀曰。此子宜先聽律。律是慧基非智不奉。若初從經論。必輕戒網。由是依覆通四分律。撰疏十卷) 六祖高齊道雲律師(從光受學。撰疏鈔九卷。判釋廣文) 七祖河北道洪律師(從雲受學。亦著疏文) 八祖弘福智首律師(稟戒之前。於古佛塔前。預祈顯驗。蒙佛摩頂。身心泰然。方知感戒。及尋律部。多會其文。從洪受學。撰疏二十卷) 九祖南山道宣律師(輕重儀云。先所宗承首律師者)

First Patriarch: Venerable Dharmagupta (Fazheng; disciple of Venerable Upagupta; master of the Fourfold Vinaya; founder venerated by Nanshan). Second Patriarch: Venerable Dharmakāla (Fashi; a śramaṇa of the Western Lands; first conferred the precepts with ten persons according to the Fourfold Vinaya; remotely inherited from Fazheng). Third Patriarch: Vinaya Master Facong of Beidai (during the time of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei; originally studied the Mahāsāṃghika-vinaya, but upon examining the recipient essence, he was the first to transmit the Fourfold Vinaya; remotely inherited from Fashi). Fourth Patriarch: Vinaya Master Daofu of Yunzhong (disciple of Cong; first to compose a commentary and outline in six fascicles to explain the Fourfold Vinaya). Fifth Patriarch: Vinaya Master Dajue Huiguang (originally left the household under Chán Master Fotuo, who said: 'This boy should first hear the Vinaya; Vinaya is the foundation of wisdom, and none but the wise can uphold it; if he begins with the scriptures and treatises, he will surely disdain the net of precepts.' Thereupon, relying on Daofu, he mastered the Fourfold Vinaya and composed a commentary in ten fascicles). Sixth Patriarch: Vinaya Master Daoyun of the Northern Qi (received instruction from Huiguang; composed a commentary and subcommentary in nine fascicles, judging and explaining the extensive text). Seventh Patriarch: Vinaya Master Daohong of Hebei (received instruction from Yun; also authored commentary texts). Eighth Patriarch: Vinaya Master Zhishou of Hongfu Temple (before receiving the precepts, he prayed in advance for a clear verification before an ancient Buddha stupa; he was blessed by the Buddha rubbing his crown, and with body and mind peaceful, he only then knew he had received the precepts; when investigating the Vinaya division, he harmonised much of its text; received instruction from Hong; composed a commentary in twenty fascicles). Ninth Patriarch: Vinaya Master Daoxuan of Nanshan (the *Qingzhong yi* states: 'The one formerly venerated and inherited was Vinaya Master Shou').

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