佛祖歷代通載 10.42

10.42

（庚子）　周靜帝衍更名闡（宣之長子大象即位。隋公楊堅修政。十二月封為隋國公。罷入市稅錢。復佛道二教。大定元年。孫位于隋。居于別宮。隋氏奉帝為介國公。服飾禮樂一如周制。上書不稱表答不稱詔。隋開皇元年五月帝年十九而崩葬之恭陵。在位一年○五月天元殂以天元皇后之父楊堅輔政。襲封隋國公也）。

(Gengzi) Emperor Jing of the Zhou, Yan, changed his name to Chan. (Eldest son of Emperor Xuan; he ascended the throne during the Daxiang era. Yang Jian, Duke of Sui, took charge of the government. In the twelfth month he was enfeoffed as the Duke of the State of Sui. He abolished the tax on entering markets and restored the two teachings of Buddhism and Daoism. In the first year of Dading, Emperor Jing abdicated the throne to Sui and resided in a detached palace. The house of Sui honored the emperor as the Duke of the State of Jie; his clothing, court rituals, and music all conformed to the Zhou system. Memorials addressed to him were not termed biao, and his replies were not termed imperial edicts. In the fifth month of the first year of the Kaihuang era of the Sui, the emperor died at the age of nineteen and was buried in Gong Mausoleum. He reigned for one year. In the fifth month, the Tianyuan Emperor died; Yang Jian, the father of the Tianyuan Empress, assisted in the government and inherited the title of Duke of the State of Sui.)