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折疑論 2.216

折疑論 2.216

Language
Classical Chinese

2.216

猶孟孫等四人問孝。詞同而答異(論語孟懿子問孝。子曰無違。孟武伯問孝。子曰。父母惟其疾之憂。子游問孝。子曰。今之孝者。是為能養。至於犬馬皆能有養。不敬何以別乎。子憂問孝。子曰。色難。有事弟子服其勞。有酒食。先生饌。曾是以為孝乎。此謂問孝之言詞皆同。天子所答而有別異也)。

Just as when four people, including Mengsun, asked about filial piety: the words of the question were the same, but the answers differed (In the Analects, Meng Yizi asked about filial piety, and the Master said: 'Do not disobey.' Meng Wubo asked about filial piety, and the Master said: 'Let your parents only worry about your illness.' Ziyou asked about filial piety, and the Master said: 'Nowadays filial piety means being able to provide sustenance. Even dogs and horses can receive sustenance; without respect, what is the distinction?' Zixia asked about filial piety, and the Master said: 'The countenance is difficult. When there is work, the young take on the labor; when there is wine and food, the elders partake—could this alone be considered filial piety?' This refers to the inquiry about filial piety using the same phrasing, yet the answers given by the Master were distinct and different).

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