法苑珠林 24.33

24.33

又十住毘婆沙論云。有四法能退失智慧。菩薩所應遠離。何等為四。一不敬法及說法者。二於要法祕匿悋惜。三樂法者為作障礙壞其聽心。四懷憍慢自高卑人。復有四法。得其智慧。應常修習。何等為四。一恭敬法及說法者。二如所聞法及所讀誦為他人說其心清淨不求利養。三知從多聞得智慧故。勤求不息如救頭然。四如所聞法受持不忘。貴如說行不貴言說。

Furthermore, the Daśabhūmika-vibhāṣā-śāstra states: “There are four things that cause one to regress from and lose wisdom, which a bodhisattva should stay far away from. What are the four? First, not respecting the Dharma and the preacher of the Dharma. Second, secretly keeping and begrudging essential teachings. Third, creating obstacles for those who delight in the Dharma and destroying their intention to listen. Fourth, harboring arrogance, elevating oneself, and looking down on others. There are another four things by which one attains wisdom, which one should constantly cultivate. What are the four? First, revering the Dharma and the preacher of the Dharma. Second, preaching the Dharma to others as it was heard and recited, with a pure mind and without seeking gain or sustenance. Third, knowing that wisdom is attained through broad learning, and thus striving tirelessly to seek it as though extinguishing a fire on one's head. Fourth, upholding without forgetting the Dharma as it was heard, valuing practice in accordance with the teaching rather than mere words.”